| 영문 | dehydration | 한글 | 탈수(증) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 체액에서 수분 혹은 전해질, 또는 수분과 전해질이 함께 상실되어 발생하는 병적 상태를 말하는 것으로 세 가지로 대별된다. ① 수분결핍성 탈수(고장성 탈수) : 체액에서 수분이 상실되어, 전해질에 대한 수분의 양이 적어진 상태를 말한다. 원인은 물의 입을 통한 섭취가 곤란한 입안에 병이 있는 환자, 의식장애 등으로 갈증을 호소할 수 없는 환자, 이뇨제의 과용 등이 있다. 증상은 피부의 긴장성 저하, 빠른 맥, 혈압저하, 발열, 소변량 감소, 갈증, 구토, 경련, 의식상실 등이다. ② 혼합성 탈수 : 체액에서 소실된 수분과 전해질의 비율이 다양한 상태를 말한다. 원인은 구토, 설사, 발한, 음식물을 장기에 걸쳐 섭취하지 않은 경우 등이다. ③ 염결핍성 탈수(저장성 탈수) : 체액에서 전해질이 소실되어, 전해질에 대한 수분의 양이 많아진 상태를 말한다. 원인은 혼합성 탈수환자에게, 수분만 혹은 전해질이 들어있지 않은 수액등을 투여한 경우, 염상실성 콩팥염, 부신겉질 기능 저하증이다. |
||
| dehyd | dehydration, dehydrated |
|---|
| dehydrase | Former name for dehydratase. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| dehydratase | A subclass (EC 4.2.1) of lyases (hydro-lyases) that remove H and OH as H2O from a substrate, leaving a double bond, or add a group to a double bond by the elimination of water from two substances to form a third; synthase is sometimes used when the synthetic aspect of the reaction is emphasized. Some trivial names of enzymes in this subclass bear the generic term hydratase, emphasizing the reverse reaction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dehydrate | <chemistry> To deprive of water; to render free from water; as, to dehydrate alcohol. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| dehydrated | A condition of decreased body fluid. Common in cases of excess diarrhoea, vomiting or poor fluid intake. Some medications (diuretics) can also cause dehydration. Features include decreased urine output, thirst, dry mouth, dry skin, rapid heart rate and lightheadedness (particularly with standing). More severe cases may include confusion or a decreased level of consciousness. Features of dehydration in infants include decreased urine output, lethargy, listlessness, dry mouth and skin and failure to cry tears. (27 Sep 1997) |
| dehydrated alcohol | Water having been removed. Synonym: anhydrous alcohol. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dehydration | The condition that results from excessive loss of body water. Synonym: anhydration, deaquation, hypohydration. Origin: L. De = away, Gr. Hydor = water (18 Nov 1997) |
| dehydration fever | An elevation of temperature in infants after reduction of fluid intake, diarrhoea, or vomiting; probably caused by reduced available body water, with reduced heat loss by evaporation; an analogous condition in adults is seen when exertion is continued in the face of dehydration. Synonym: dehydration fever, exsiccation fever, inanition fever. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dehydration-condensation reaction | The joining of two molecules to each other with the release of a water molecule in the process. Compare: hydrolysis. (09 Oct 1997) |
| dehydrin | <protein> Class of plant proteins expressed in response to water shortage and notable for a run of 7 contiguous serines. (18 Nov 1997) |
| dehydro- | <prefix> Prefix used in the names of those chemical compounds that differ from other and more familiar compounds in the absence of two hydrogen atoms; e.g., dehydroascorbic acid, which resembles ascorbic acid in all structural features except for its lack of two hydrogen atoms that are present in the ascorbic acid molecule. In systematic nomenclature, didehydro-is preferred as being more exact. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dehydro-3-epiandrosterone | 3b-hydroxyandrost-5-ene-17-one;a weakly androgenic steroid secreted largely by the adrenal cortex, but also by the testes; one of the principal components of urinary 17-ketosteroids; a precursor of testosterone. Synonym: androstenolone, dehydroisoandrosterone. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dehydroacetic acid | 3-Acetyl-6-methyl-2H-pyran-2,4-(3H)-dione;an antimicrobial agent used as a preservative in cosmetics. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dehydroascorbatase | <enzyme> Catalyses the hydrolysis of the gamma lactone, dehydroascorbate, to diketogulonate. Registry number: EC 3.1.1.- (12 Dec 1998) |
| dehydroascorbic acid | <chemical> L-threo-2,3-hexodiulosonic acid gamma-lactone. The reversibly oxidised form of ascorbic acid. It is the lactone of 2,3-diketogulonic acid and has antiscorbutic activity in man on oral ingestion. Chemical name: L-threo-2,3-Hexodiulosonic acid, gamma-lactone (12 Dec 1998) |
| dehydrobilirubin | <biochemistry> A green pigment found in bile which is formed during haem catabolism, mainly the breaking down of old red blood cells, within the liver. It has the chemical formula C33H34N4O6. It transforms into the red-orange bile pigment bilirubin. (09 Oct 1997) |
Synonyms : Stress, Water
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Acid, Dehydroascorbic
Synonyms : (Z)-3 beta-Hydroxycholesta-5, 27(20)-diene
Synonyms : (5beta)-3, 7, 12-Trioxocholan-24-oic Acid, Atrocholin, Bayer Brand of Dehydrocholic Acid, Cholan-HMB, Chologon, Ciba Vision Brand of Dehydrocholic Acid, Decholin, Dehydrocholic Acid, Lithium Salt, Dehydrocholic Acid, Magnesium Salt, Sodium Dehydrocholate
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
게스테린정 - 새창
|
삼진제약 |
A12701571 | Dehydrocholic Acid, Dimethicone, Pancreatin, Bromelain, Dimethicone, Prozapine HCl | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
로파제정 - 새창
|
위더스메디팜 |
A03750081 | Dehydrocholic Acid, Dimethicone, Pancreatin | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
로만타제정 - 새창
|
중외 |
A02105231 | Dehydrocholic Acid, Dimethicone, Pancreatin | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
제스티아정 - 새창
|
한서제약 |
A03650101 | Dehydrocholic Acid, Dimethicone, Pancreatin | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
데히드레이티드알코올주 - 새창
|
Sabex |
E11960021 | Ethanol anhydrous | 전문의약품 | 삭제 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
원타제정 - 새창
|
원광제약 |
A26752221 | Dehydrocholic Acid, Dimethicone, Pancreatin | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
페스타제정 - 새창
|
한국파마 |
A12650251 | Dehydrocholic Acid, Dimethicone, Pancreatin | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
데히드레이티드알코올주 - 새창
|
제이텍바이오젠 |
W11960281 | dehydrated ethanol | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
| dehydroretinol |
vitamin A2: a viscous alcohol that is less active in mammals than is vitamin A1
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| dehydrate |
preserve by removing all water and liquids from; "carry dehydrated food on your camping trip" remove water from; "All this exercise and sweating has dehydrated me" exsiccate: lose water or moisture; "In the desert, you get dehydrated very quickly"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| dehydration |
dryness resulting from the removal of water depletion of bodily fluids the process of extracting moisture
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| dehydrogenate |
remove hydrogen from
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| dehydrogenation |
A reaction in which hydrogen HH is removed (eliminated). See hydrogenation.
출처: www.geocities.com/Athens/Thebes/5118/obc/402gloss....
|
| dehyd | lose water or moisture |
|---|---|
| dehyd | remove water from |
| dehyd | preserve by removing all water and liquids from |
| dehyd | preserved by removing natural moisture |
| dehyd | suffering from excessive loss of water from the body |
| dehyd | food preserved by dehydration |
| dehyd | food preserved by dehydration |
| dehyd | the process of extracting moisture |
| dehyd | depletion of bodily fluids |
| dehyd | dryness resulting from the removal of water |
| dehyd | remove hydrogen from |
| dehyd | a viscous alcohol that is less active in mammals than is vitamin A1 |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
