| ¿µ¹® | defecation | ÇÑ±Û | ¹èº¯, ºÒ¼ø¹°Á¦°Å |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. °ðâÀÚ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ´ëº¯µ¢¾î¸®¸¦ Ç×¹®À» ÅëÇØ ¹ÛÀ¸·Î ¹èÃâ½ÃŰ´Â »ý¸®Àû ÀÛ¿ë. °ðâÀÚº® ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ²ÞƲ¿îµ¿À̳ª Ç×¹®Á¶ÀÓ±ÙÀÇ ¾ïÁ¦ µîÀÌ Á¾ÇÕÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. ½ÄÈÄ ¾à 10½Ã°£¸¸¿¡ ±¸ºÒâÀÚ¿¡ À̸¥ ūâÀÚ ³»¿ë¹°Àº ¼öºÐÀÌ Èí¼öµÇ¾î ºÐ¸®°¡ µÇ°í ¿©±â¿¡ ±´Ù. ÇÑÆí, À½½Ä¹°ÀÌ À§¿¡ µé¾î°¡ ÀÚ±ØÀ» ÁÖ¸é À§Å«Ã¢Àڹݻ簡 ÀϾ ūâÀÚ¿¡ °ÇÑ ²ÞƲ¿îµ¿À» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°Ô µÇ°í, À̶§ ´ëº¯µ¢¾î¸®´Â Àß·èâÀÚ¿¡¼ºÎÅÍ °ðâÀÚ·Î º¸³»Áö¸ç, À̰ÍÀÌ °ðâÀÚº®ÀÇ Á¡¸·À» ÀÚ±ØÇÏ¸é °¨°¢½Å°æ(°ñ¹Ý½Å°æ)À» ÅëÇØ ô¼öÀÇ Ç×¹®ÁßÃß¿¡ Àü´ÞµÇ¾î ¹Ý»çÀûÀ¸·Î Ç×¹®Á¶ÀÓ±ÙÀÌ ÀÌ¿ÏµÇ¸é¼ °ðâÀڿÀÌ È°¹ßÇØÁø´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, ÀÌ °¨°¢Àº µ¿½Ã¿¡ ´ë³ú¿¡µµ Àü´ÞµÇ¾î º¯ÀǸ¦ ´À³¢°Ô Çϰí, ÀÌ¿¡ µû¶ó º¹¾ÐÀÌ °¡ÇØÁ® ¿ÜÇ×¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ùµµ ¹ú¾îÁö°í ¹èº¯À» ÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. º¯Àǰ¡ »ý±â´õ¶óµµ ¾î´À Á¤µµ ÀǽÄÀûÀ¸·Î ¹èº¯À» ÀúÁöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª âÀÚ²ÞÆ²¿îµ¿ÀÌ Áö³ªÄ¡°Ô °ÇØÁö¸é °ßµð±â ¾î·Æ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ¶Ç ¾ûġô¼ö ¶Ç´Â ±×º¸´Ù À§ÂÊÀÇ Ã´¼ö°¡ »óÇØ¸¦ ¹ÞÀ¸¸é ¹èº¯¹Ý»ç¸¦ ÀÒ°Ô µÇ¾î ¾ïÁ¦ÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ¾ø°Ô µÇ°í ´ëº¯½Ç±Ý(ÀÚ±â ÀÇÁö¿Í´Â °ü°è¾øÀÌ ¶§¿Í Àå¼Ò¸¦ °¡¸®Áö ¾Ê°í ¹è¼³ÇÏ´Â °Í) ¶Ç´Â ¹èº¯ÀÌ»óÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°Ô µÈ´Ù. 2. ºÒ¼ø¹°À» Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â °Í. |
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| ¿µ¹® | patellar reflex | ÇÑ±Û | ¹«¸¹Ý»ç |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¹«¸ºÎÀ§¿¡¼ ³Ò´Ù¸®³×°¥·¡±ÙÀÇ ÈûÁÙÀ» ¸ÁÄ¡·Î µÎµé±â¸é ³Ò´Ù¸®³×°¥·¡±ÙÀÌ ¼öÃàÇÏ¿© ¾Æ·§´Ù¸®°¡ ¾ÕÀ¸·Î »¸´Â ¹Ý»ç. ÇǶó¹Ô·ÎÀÇ Àå¾Ö¿¡¼´Â Ç×ÁøÇϰí, ô¼öÀü°¢À̳ª ¸»ÃʽŰæÀÇ Àå¾Ö ¹× ±ÙÀ°º´¿¡¼´Â °¨¾àµÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | light reflex | ÇÑ±Û | ºû¹Ý»ç |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. ÇÑÂÊ ´«¿¡ ºûÀ» ºñÃ߸é, ÀÌ ºûÀº ½Ã°¢½Å°æ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ³ú¿¡ Àü´ÞµÇ°í, ÀÌ ÀÚ±ØÀº »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÀÇÁö¿Í ¹«°üÇÏ°Ô °ð, ´«µ¹¸²½Å°æÀ¸·Î Àü´ÞµÇ¾î ¾çÂÊ ´«ÀÇ µ¿°øÀÌ Ãà¼ÒÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ¸ðµç ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ °úÁ¤À» ºû¹Ý»ç¶ó ºÎ¸£´Âµ¥ À̰ÍÀº »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¾îµÎ¿î °÷¿¡ °¡°Å³ª ¾îµÎ¿î °÷¿¡¼ °©Àڱ⠹àÀº °÷¿¡ ³ª°¬À» ¶§, µ¿°øÀÌ ¹Ý»çÀûÀ¸·Î ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Â °Í°ú °°Àº °ÍÀÌ´Ù. 2. °í¸·¿¡¼ ¹Ý»çÇÏ´Â ±¤»ó. 3. ¸Á¸·°æÀÇ °Å¿ï·Î ¸Á¸·¿¡¼ ¹Ý»çÇÏ´Â °í¸®¸ð¾çÀÇ ¸¹Àº Á¡. |
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| def | defecation; deficiency, deficient; deferred |
|---|---|
| SLUD | salivation, lacrimation, urination, defecation |
| SLUDGE | salivation, lacrimation, urination, defecation, gastrointestinal upset, emesis |
| DTR | Deep Tendon Reflex *** Deep Tendon Reflex(DTR)ÀÇ Center *** 1. ÇÏ¾Ç ¹Ý»ç; ... |
| AMR | acoustic muscle reflex; activity metabolic rate; acute mitral stenosis; alopecia-mental retardation ... |
| H reflex | Hoffmann reflex |
|---|---|
| ART | Acoustic Reflex Threshold |
| AR | Acoustic reflex |
| BRS | Baroreceptor reflex sensitivity |
| BR | Blink reflex |
| defecation | <gastroenterology> To expel faeces from the rectum. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| abdominocardiac reflex | Mechanical stimulation (usually distention) of abdominal viscera causing changes (usually a slowing) in the heart rate or the occurrence of extrasystoles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Abrams' heart reflex | A contraction of the myocardium when the skin of the precordial region is irritated. (05 Mar 2000) |
| accommodation reflex | Increased convexity of the lens, due to contraction of the ciliary muscle and relaxation of the suspensory ligament, to maintain a distinct retinal image. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Achilles reflex | A contraction of the calf muscles when the tendo calcaneus is sharply struck. Synonym: ankle jerk, ankle reflex, tendo Achillis reflex, triceps surae reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acousticopalpebral reflex | A form of the wink reflex in which there is a contraction, sometimes very slight, of the orbicularis palpebrarum muscle when a sudden noise is made close to the ear; it is absent in labyrinthine disease with total deafness. Synonym: acousticopalpebral reflex, auropalpebral reflex, cochleo-orbicular reflex, startle reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acquired reflex | A reflex that is gradually developed by training and association through the frequent repetition of a definite stimulus. See: conditioning. Synonym: acquired reflex, behaviour reflex, trained reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acromial reflex | Contraction of the biceps muscle caused by a tap on the acromion or the coracoid process. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acute reflex bone atrophy | Atrophy of bones, commonly of the carpal or tarsal bones, following a slight injury such as a sprain. See: causalgia, reflex sympathetic dystrophy. Synonym: acute reflex bone atrophy, posttraumatic osteoporosis, Sudeck's syndrome. Origin: L. English sweat (05 Mar 2000) |
| adductor reflex | Contraction of the adductors of the thigh caused by tapping the tendon of the adductor magnus muscle while the thigh is abducted. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anal reflex | Contraction of the internal sphincter gripping the finger passed into the rectum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ankle reflex | A contraction of the calf muscles when the tendo calcaneus is sharply struck. Synonym: ankle jerk, ankle reflex, tendo Achillis reflex, triceps surae reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aortic reflex | A fall in blood pressure due to peripheral vasodilation and cardiac inhibition by stimulations of terminations of a cardiac depressor nerve in the aortic arch and base of the heart. Synonym: aortic reflex, depressor reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aponeurotic reflex | Plantar flexion of the foot and toes elicited by tapping the sole near its outer edge; has the same significance as the Rossolimo toe flexion reflex Also called Guillain-Barre, Weingrow's, or sole tap reflex. Synonym: Guillain-Barre reflex, sole tap reflex, Weingrow's reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Aschner-Dagnini reflex | A decrease in pulse rate associated with traction on extraocular muscles or compression of the eyeball; especially sensitive in children; may produce asystolic cardiac arrest. Synonym: Aschner's phenomenon, Aschner's reflex, Aschner-Dagnini reflex, oculovagal reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| defecation reflex |
normal response to the presence of feces in the rectum
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| defecation reflex | normal response to the presence of feces in the rectum |
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