| 영문 | cyanosis | 한글 | 청색증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 피부나 점막이 푸르스름해지는 것으로 환원 적혈구가 많을 경우에 나타난다. 적혈구속에 산소와 결합하여 산소를 운반하는 역할을 하는 것을 혈색소라고 하는데 이 혈색소가 산소와 결합하지 못한 것을 환원 혈색소라고 한다. 대개 이 환원적혈구의 혈중농도가 5%이상일 경우에 청색증이 나타난다. 이 청색증은 특히, 입술, 손가락의 끝, 귀 등에서 쉽게 관찰이 되어진다. 이 청색증은 중심성과 말초성의 두 가지로 나뉘어질 수가 있다. 중심성 청색증(central cyanosis)은 혀, 입술, 구강점막 등 중심부위에 주로 청색증이 나타나는 경우로 이 경우는 폐에서 가스교환의 문제가 있어서 동맥혈에 일정량 이하의 산소가 포함이 되어 있는 경우에 생기는 현상으로 호흡기 질환이나, 해발 2400미터이상의 고지에 있는 경우에 생길 수가 있다. 말초성 청색증(peripheral cyanosis)은 손가락 등의 신체의 말단 부위에 청색증이 있는 경우로 주로 혈류의 순환의 이상으로 혈류가 신체의 말초에 지체되어 있는 경우에 주로 발생한다. |
||
| 125-ICYP | 125-iodo-cyano-pindolol |
|---|---|
| NBCA | N-Butyl-Cyano-Acrylate |
| CHC | alpha-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamate |
| cyano- | Cyan- 1. Combining form meaning blue. 2. Chemical prefix frequently used in naming compounds that contain the cyanide group, CN. Origin: G. Kyanos, a dark blue substance (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| cyanoacrylates | A group of compounds having the general formula ch2=c(cn)-coor; it polymerises on contact with moisture; used as tissue adhesive; higher homologs have haemostatic and antibacterial properties. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Cyanobacteria | <organism> Modern term for the blue green algae, prokaryotic cells that use chlorophyll on intracytoplasmic membranes for photosynthesis. The blue green colour is due to the presence of phycobiliproteins. Found as single cells, colonies or simple filaments. In Anabaena, in which the cells are arranged as a filament, heterocysts capable of nitrogen fixation occur at regular intervals. According to the endosymbiont theory Cyanobacteria are the progenitors of chloroplasts. (18 Nov 1997) |
| cyanobacterium-like bodies | A Cryptosporidium-like genus of coccidian parasites reported from millipedes, reptiles, insectivores, and a rodent species. Cyclospora is characterised by acid-fast oocysts with two sporocysts, each with two sporozoites. Cyclospora species is an undescribed but distinct species of Cyclospora that is implicated as the cause of a widespread, prolonged but self-limited human diarrhoea in patients in North, Central, and South America; Caribbean countries; Southeast Asia; and eastern Europe previously reported as caused by cyanobacterium-like bodies. Synonym: cyanobacterium-like bodies. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cyanochroic | Cyanochrous Synonym: cyanotic. Origin: cyano-+ G. Chroia, colour (05 Mar 2000) |
| cyanocobalamin | Member of the water soluble B vitamin group, important in the proper function of the nervous system and important in proper carbohydrate, protein and fat metabolism. (27 Sep 1997) |
| cyanocobalamin beta-ligand transferase | <enzyme> Cytosolic enzyme utilizing fad, NADPH and reduced glutathione; forms glutathionylcobalamin from cyanocobalamin Registry number: EC 2.5.1.- Synonym: ccbl transferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| cyanogen | A compound of two cyano radicals, NC-CN; its highly toxic compounds (general formula X-CN, where X is a halogen) are used in chemical syntheses and as tissue preservatives. Synonym: ethanedinitrile. Cyanogen chloride, CNCl;a highly volatile liquid; a systemic poison used as a warning agent in fumigation with hydrogen cyanide. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cyanogen bromide | <chemical> Agent that cleaves peptide bonds at methionine residues. The peptide fragments so generated can then, for example: be tested to locate particular activities. (18 Nov 1997) |
| cyanogenic | Capable of producing hydrocyanic acid; said of plants such as sorghum, Johnson grass, arrowgrass, and wild cherry which may cause cyanide poisoning in herbivorous animals. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cyanohydrins | R-CHOH-CN;addition compounds of HCN and aldehydes. Synonym: cyanalcohols. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cyanoketone | <chemical> 2 alpha-cyano-17 beta-hydroxy-4,4',17 alpha-trimethylandrost-5-ene-3-one. An androstenolone-nitrile compound with steroidogenesis-blocking activity. Chemical name: Androst-5-ene-2-carbonitrile, 17-hydroxy-4,4,17-trimethyl-3-oxo-, (2alpha,17beta)- (12 Dec 1998) |
| cyanophil | Cyanophile A cell or element that is differentially coloured blue by a staining procedure. Origin: cyano-+ G. Philos, fond (05 Mar 2000) |
| cyanophilous | Readily stainable with a blue dye. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Cyanophyceae | Synonym: Cyanobacteria. Origin: cyano-+ G. Phykos, seaweed (05 Mar 2000) |
| 6-cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione | <chemical> A potent excitatory amino acid antagonist with a preference for non-nmda ionotropic receptors. It is used primarily as a research tool. Pharmacological action: excitatory amino acid antagonists. Chemical name: 6-Quinoxalinecarbonitrile, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-7-nitro-2,3-dioxo- (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|
Synonyms : Cyanoacrylate
Synonyms : Algae, Blue Green, Bacteria, Blue Green, Bacteria, Blue-Green, Blue Green Algae, Blue Green Bacteria, Blue-Green Algae
Synonyms : Bromide, Cyanogen
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Cyanophora paradoxa, Cyanophora paradoxas, Cyanophoras, paradoxa, Cyanophora, paradoxas, Cyanophora
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
소아용판크레온과립1G - 새창
|
영진약품 |
A06903731 | Cyanocobalamin, Folic Acid, Pancreatin, Retinol Acetate | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
소아용판크레온산제 - 새창
|
영진약품 |
A06906221 | Cyanocobalamin, Folic Acid, Pancreatin, Retinol Acetate | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
삐콤헥사주사 - 새창
|
유한양행 |
A04503961 | Cyanocobalamin, Dexpanthenol, Nicotinamide, Pyridoxine HCl, Riboflavin sodium phosphate, Thiamine HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
콤푸랄캅셀 - 새창
|
아주약품공업 |
A05603761 | Cyanocobalamin, Diclofenac sodium, Pyridoxine HCl, Thiamine nitrate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
크로캄캅셀 - 새창
|
태극약품공업 |
A08601941 | Cyanocobalamin, Diclofenac sodium, Pyridoxine HCl, Thiamine nitrate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
삼일옥타민정 - 새창
|
삼일제약 |
A05001521 | Cyanocobalamin, Octotiamine, Pyridoxine HCl, Riboflavin | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
훼리몬드연질캡슐 - 새창
|
근화제약 |
A07204221 | Cyanocobalamin, Ferrous Sulfate dried, Folic Acid, Serine | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
훼리두스연질캅셀 - 새창
|
삼아제약 |
A06150131 | Cyanocobalamin, Ferrous Sulfate dried, Folic Acid, Serine | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
훼비라연질캅셀 - 새창
|
진양제약 |
A10700751 | Cyanocobalamin, Ferrous Sulfate dried, Folic Acid, Serine | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
헬비탄연질캅셀 - 새창
|
영풍제약 |
A25003731 | Cyanocobalamin, Ferrous Sulfate dried, Folic Acid, Serine | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
| Cyanobacteria |
predominantly photosynthetic prokaryotic organisms containing a blue pigment in addition to chlorophyll; occur singly or in colonies in diverse habitats; important as phytoplankton
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| cyanogenetic |
capable of producing cyanide; "amygdalin is a cyanogenetic glucoside"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| cyanohydrin |
any organic compound in which the cyano radical -CN and the hydroxyl radical -OH are attached to the same carbon atom
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| Cyanophyceae |
class Cyanobacteria: photosynthetic bacteria found in fresh and salt water, having chlorophyll a and phycobilins; once thought to be algae: blue-green algae
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| cyanocobalamin |
vitamin B12: a B vitamin that is used to treat pernicious anemia
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| cyano | the monovalent group -CN in a chemical compound |
|---|---|
| cyano | the monovalent group -CN in a chemical compound |
| cyano | predominantly photosynthetic prokaryotic organisms containing a blue pigment in addition to chlorophyll |
| cyano | relating to or caused by photosynthetic bacteria of the class Cyanobacteria |
| cyano | New World jays |
| cyano | common jay of eastern North America |
| cyano | a B vitamin that is used to treat pernicious anemia |
| cyano | a colorless toxic gas with a pungent almond odor |
| cyano | capable of producing cyanide |
| cyano | capable of producing cyanide |
| cyano | any organic compound in which the cyano radical -CN and the hydroxyl radical -OH are attached to the same carbon atom |
| cyano | photosynthetic bacteria found in fresh and salt water, having chlorophyll a and phycobilins |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
