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"cranial puncture"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 3 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
¿µ¹® spinal tap, spinal puncture ÇÑ±Û Ç㸮õÀÚ, ¿äÃßõÀÚ, ¿äÃß¶Õ±â
¼³¸í   
  Áúº´ÀÇ Áø´ÜÀ̳ª Ä¡·á ¶Ç´Â ¸¶Ã븦 Çϱâ À§ÇØ ÇǺο¡¼­ °Å¹Ì¸·¹Ø°ø°£À¸·Î ¹Ù´ÃÀ» Â ¶§°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ¼Â° Ç㸮»À ¾Æ·¡ÂÊ¿¡¼­ ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù. Ã´¼ö°¡ Ã¹Â° Ç㸮»À ¾Æ·§¸ð¼­¸®¿¡¼­ ³¡³ª°í, °Å¹Ì¸·¹Ø°ø°£Àº µÑ° ¾ûÄ¡»À ºÐÀý±îÁö »¸¾î Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ÀÌ ºÎÀ§´Â ¹Ù´Ã·Î Ã´¼ö¸¦ Â À§ÇèÀÌ ¾ø´Ù. ¶Ç Ã´Ãß»À°í¸®ÆÇÀ̠ª¾Æ ¼­·Î °ãÃÄÀÖÁö ¾Ê±â ¶§¹®¿¡ Ç㸮»À »çÀ̷Π¹Ù´ÃÀ» Â ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ºÎÀ§ÀÇ °Å¹Ì¸·¹Ø°ø°£¿¡´Â Ã´¼ö½Å°æ »Ñ¸®°¡ ÀÖÀ¸³ª, À̵éÀº ³úô¼ö¾×¼Ó¿¡ Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ¹Ù´ÃÀ» ³ÖÀ» ¶§ ÇÑÂÊÀ¸·Î ¹Ð·Á ¼Õ»ó¹Þ´Â °æ¿ì´Â °ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Ù. ¹è¸¦ ³ÐÀû´Ù¸®¿¡ ºÙÀÏÁ¤µµ·Î Ç㸮¸¦ ±¸ºÎ¸®¸é °í¸®ÆÇ »çÀ̰¡ ´õ ¹ú¾îÁ® Æ´ÀÌ Ä¿Áø´Ù. ¹Ù´ÃÀÌ ¶Õ°í Áö³ª°¡´Â ±¸Á¶´Â ¹Ù±ù¿¡¼­ ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ¨ç ÇǺÎ, ¨è ÇǺιØÁ¶Á÷, ¨é ±ÙÀ°¸·, ¨ê °¡½Ã³¡Àδë, ¨ë °¡½Ã»çÀÌÀδë, ¨ì È²»öÀδë, ¨í °æÁú¸·, ¨î °Å¹Ì¸·, ¨ï ³úô¼ö¾×ÀÌ µÈ´Ù. 
  
  Ç㸮õÀÚ, ¿äÃßõÀÚ, ¿äÃß¶Õ±â
¿µ¹® cranial nerve ÇÑ±Û ³ú½Å°æ
¼³¸í   
  ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ½Å°æÀº Ã´¼ö¸¦ ÅëÇØ¼­ ³ª°£´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¸î¸îÀÇ ½Å°æÀº ³ú¿¡¼­ ¹Ù·Î ³ª°£´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô ³ú¿¡¼­ ¹Ù·Î ³ª°¡´Â ½Å°æÀ» ³ú½Å°æÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ³ú½Å°æÀº 12°³·Î ¸ðµÎ ´ëĪÀûÀΠ½ÖÀ¸·Î Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ³ú½Å°æÀº ÁַΠƯ¼ö°¨°¢(½Ã°¢, Ã»°¢, Èİ¢, ¹Ì°¢)°ú ¾ó±¼ µîÀÇ ÀϺΠ±ÙÀ°À» Áö¹èÇÏ°í ½ÉÀåÀ̳ª ³»ÀåÀÇ Áö¹èµµ ÀϺΠ´ã´çÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. 12°³ÀÇ ½Å°æÀº °¢°¢ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº À̸§°ú °íÀ¯¹øÈ£¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  -Èİ¢½Å°æ(olfactory nerve)£­Èİ¢À» ´ã´çÇϴ ½Å°æ,
  
  -½Ã°¢½Å°æ(optic nerve)£­½Ã°¢À» ´ã´çÇϴ ½Å°æ.
  
  -´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ(oculomotor nerve)£­¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇϴ ½Å°æ,
  
  -µµ¸£·¡½Å°æ(trochlear nerve)£­´«ÀÇ ¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇϴ ½Å°æ.
  
  -»ïÂ÷½Å°æ(trigeminal nerve)£­3°³ÀÇ °¡Áö¸¦ °¡Áö´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ¾ó±¼ÀÇ °¨°¢°ú ¾Ã±â¸¦ À§ÇÑ ±ÙÀ°À» ¿òÁ÷À̴ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  -°¡µ¹¸²½Å°æ(abducent nerve)£­´«ÀÇ ¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇϴ ½Å°æ.
  
  -¾ó±¼½Å°æ(facial nerve)£­¾ó±¼ ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇϴ ½Å°æ. Áï ¾ó±¼ÀÌ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Ç¥Á¤À» ³»´Â °ÍÀº ÀÌ ½Å°æÀÇ ÀÛ¿ëÀÌ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÇôÀÇ ¾ÕºÎºÐÀÇ ¹Ì°¢À» ´ã´çÇϴ ¿ªÇÒµµ ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  -¾È¶ã´ÞÆØÀ̽Űæ(vestibulocochlear nerve)£­¾È¶ã½Å°æ°ú ´ÞÆØÀ̽ŰæÀÇ 2°¡Áö ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ¸ðµÎ ±Í¸¦ Áö¹èÇϴ ½Å°æÀÌ´Ù. ¾È¶ã½Å°æÀº ÆòÇü°¨°¢À» ´ã´çÇϴ °÷ÀΠ±ÍÀÇ ¾È¶ã¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÆòÇü°¨°¢ÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ ³ú¿¡ ÀüÇϴ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ´ÞÆØÀ̽ŰæÀº Ã»°¢À» °¨ÁöÇϴ ´ÞÆØÀ̲®ÁúÀÇ ¸ð¾çÀ» °¡Áø ´ÞÆØÀÌ¿¡¼­ ±â¿øÇϴ ½Å°æÀ¸·Î Ã»°¢ÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ ³ú¿¡ Àü´ÞÇϴ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  -ÇôÀενŰæ(glossopharyngeal nerve)£­¸» ±×´ë·Î Çô¿Í Àεκο¡ ºÐÆ÷Çϴ ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÀÎÈĺÎÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓ°ú ÇôÀÇ µÞºÎºÐÀÇ ¹Ì°¢À» ´ã´çÇÑ´Ù.
  
  -¹ÌÁֽŰæ(vagus nerve)£­¸» ±×´ë·Î ¾ÆÁÖ ¿©·¯ °÷¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ¿© ºÐÆ÷¿µ¿ªÀÌ ¸ðÈ£ÇÑ ½Å°æÀÌ´Ù(vagus¶õ ¸ðÈ£ÇÑ À̶õ ¶æÀ» °¡Áø´Ù). ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ³»Àå¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ°í ¶Ç ½ÉÀå¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ¿© ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¹Úµ¿¼ö¸¦ Á¶Á¤Çϴ ¿ªÇÒµµ ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  -´õºÎ½Å°æ(accessory nerve)£­µîÀÇ ±ÙÀ°°ú ¸ñÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ÀϺθ¦ Áö¹èÇϴ ½Å°æ.
  
  -Çô¹Ø½Å°æ(hypoglossal nerve)£­ÇôÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀ» °üÀåÇϴ ½Å°æ.
¿µ¹® cranial cavity ÇÑ±Û µÎ°³°­
¼³¸í   
  ¸Ó¸®»À ¼ÓÀÇ °ø°£À¸·Î ³ú°¡ µé¾î°¡´Â °ø°£ÀÌ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cisternal puncture
    ¼öÁ¶ÃµÀÚ, ¼öÁ¶¶Õ±â
  • cold puncture
    ³Ã¶Õ±â
  • exploratory puncture
    Ž»öõÀÚ, Ž»ö¶Õ±â
  • fine needle puncture
    °¡´Â¹Ù´Ã¶Õ±â, ¼¼Ä§ÃµÀÚ
  • lumbar puncture
    Ç㸮õÀÚ, ¿äÃßõÀÚ, ¿äÃß¶Õ±â
  • lumbar puncture headache
    Ç㸮õÀÚµÎÅë, ¿äÃßõÀÚµÎÅë
  • lumbar puncture needle
    Ç㸮õÀÚ¹Ù´Ã, ¿äÃßõÀÚ¹Ù´Ã
  • puncture
    õÀÚ, ¶Õ±â, Â¼ú
  • puncture wound
    Âñ¸°»óó, ÀÚâ
  • suboccipital puncture
    ÈĵÎÇÏõÀÚ, µÚÅë¼ö¹Ø¶Õ±â
  • ventricular puncture
    ³ú½ÇõÀÚ, ³ú½Ç¶Õ±â
  • cranial
    ¸Ó¸®-, µÎ°³-
  • cranial angulation
    ¸Ó¸®Âʰæ»ç, ¸Ó¸®¹æÇâ°æ»ç
  • cranial bone
    ¸Ó¸®»À, µÎ°³°ñ
  • cranial bone flap
    ¸Ó¸®»ÀÇÇÆÇ(¼ú), µÎ°³°ñÇÇÆÇ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 6 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • puncture
    õÀÚ, Â¼ú, ¶Õ±â
  • puncture wound
    (¢¡stab wound) Âñ¸°»óó, ÀÚâ
  • cranial
    ¸Ó¸®-, µÎ°³-
  • posterior cranial fossa
    µÚ¸Ó¸®»À¿ì¹¬
  • cranial nerve
    ³ú½Å°æ
  • cranial vault
    ¸Ó¸®µÕ±ÙõÀå, µÎ°³µÕ±ÙõÀå
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cisternal puncture
    ¼öÁ¶ÃµÀÚ, ¼öÁ¶¶Õ±â
  • cold puncture
    ³Ã¶Õ±â
  • exploratory puncture
    ÁøÂû¶Õ±â, Áø´ÜÀû¶Õ±â
  • fine-needle puncture
    ¼¼Ä§¶Õ±â, °¡´Ã¹Ù´Ã¶Õ±â
  • lumbar puncture headache
    Ç㸮õÀÚµÎÅë, ¿äÃßõÀÚµÎÅë
  • lumbar puncture
    Ç㸮õÀÚ, ¿äÃßõÀÚ, ¿äÃß¶Õ±â
  • lumbar puncture needle
    Ç㸮õÀÚ¹Ù´Ã, ¿äÃßõÀÚ¹Ù´Ã
  • puncture
    ¶Õ±â, õÀÚ
  • puncture transducer
    õÀÚ¿ëŽÃËÀÚ
  • puncture wound
    Âñ¸°»óó, ÀÚâ
  • suboccipital puncture
    µÚÅë¼ö¹Ø¶Õ±â, ÈĵÎÇÏõÀÚ
  • ventricle puncture
    ³ú½ÇõÀÚ, ³ú½Ç¶Õ±â
  • cranial angulation
    ¸Ó¸®Âʰæ»ç, µÎÇâ°æ»ç
  • cranial bone
    ¸Ó¸®»À, µÎ°³°ñ
  • cranial
    ¸Ó¸®-, µÎ°³-
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Cranial dystonia
    µÎ°³ÀÌ ±äÀåÁõ
  • Cranial nerve
    ³ú½Å°æ(ÒàãêÌè)
  • anterior cranial fossa
    ¾Õ¸Ó¸®»À¿ì¹¬
  • posterior cranial fossa
    µÚ¸Ó¸®»À¿ì¹¬
  • posterior cranial fossa ³ª f. cranii p.
    µÚµÎ°³¿ì¹¬, Èĵΰ³¿Í(ý­ÔéËÏ èÀ).
  • posterior cranial fossa ³ª f. cranii p.
    µÚµÎ°³¿ì¹¬, Èĵΰ³¿Í(ý­ÔéËÏ èÀ).
  • aortic puncture
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÃµÀÚ(¡­ô¾ô§).
  • arterial puncture
    µ¿¸ÆÃµÀÚ
  • arterial puncture technique
    µ¿¸ÆÃµÀÚ¼ö±â<--±â¼ú>
  • pleural puncture
    È丷õÀÚ.
  • puncture
    õÀÚ (ô¾í©)
  • puncture of abdomen
    º¹°­ÃµÀÚ.
  • puncture of aorta
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÃµÀÚ.
  • puncture of cul de sac
    ´õ±Û¶ó½º¿ÍõÀÚ.
  • puncture of joint
    °üÀý õÀÚ(μï½ô¾í©)
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • sensory ganglia of cranial nerve [cranial ganglia]
    ³ú½Å°æÀý
  • aortic puncture
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÃµÀÚ(¡­ô¾ô§).
  • arterial puncture
    µ¿¸ÆÃµÀÚ
  • arterial puncture technique
    µ¿¸ÆÃµÀÚ¼ö±â<--±â¼ú>
  • bone marrow puncture
    °ñ¼öõÀÚ(¡­ô¾ô§).
  • cisternal puncture
    ´ëÁ¶ÃµÀÚ(´ëÁ¶ÃµÃ´).
  • cold puncture
    ³ÃõÀÚ(·©ÃµÃ´).
  • counter puncture
    ´ë°øÃµÀÚ(´ë°øÃµÃ´).
  • epigastric puncture
    »óº¹ºÎõÀÚ(¡­ô¾ô§).
  • epigastric puncture
    »óº¹ºÎõÀÚ(¡­ÃµÃ´).
  • exploratory puncture
    ÁøÂûõÀÚ(¡­ô¾ô§), Áø´ÜÀû õÀÚ.
  • fine needle puncture
    ¹Ì¼¼Ä§ õÀÚ
  • fine-needle puncture
    ¼¼Ä§ õÀÚ (á¬öÜ ô¾í©), °¡´Ã ¹Ù´Ã õÀÚ (ô¾í©)
  • lumbar puncture
    ¿äÃßõÀÚ(é¦õÐô¾ô§).
  • lumbar puncture headache
    ¿äÃßõÀÚ¼º µÎÅë.
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Sensory ganglia of cranial nerve [Cranial ganglia]
    ³ú½Å°æÀý
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³ú½Å°æÀý
  • Cranial arachnoid mater
    ³ú°Å¹Ì¸·
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³úÁöÁÖ¸·
  • Cranial dura mater
    ³ú°æÁú¸·
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³ú°æ¸·
  • Cranial part
    ³úºÎºÐ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³úºÎ
  • Cranial part
    ³úºÎºÐ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] µÎ°³ºÎ
  • Cranial roots [Vagal part]
    ³ú»Ñ¸® [³úºÎºÐ]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿¬¼ö±Ù
  • Cranial nerves
    ³ú½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³ú½Å°æ
  • Nuclei of cranial nerves
    ³ú½Å°æÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³ú½Å°æÇÙ
  • Cranial pia mater
    ³ú¿¬Áú¸·
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³ú¿¬¸·
  • Posterior cranial fossa
    µÚ¸Ó¸®»À¿ì¹¬
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Èĵΰ³¿Í
  • Cranial part
    ¸Ó¸®ºÎºÐ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] µÎºÎ
  • Cranial defect
    ¸Ó¸®»À°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] µÎ°³°ñ°áÇÔ
  • Cranial cavity
    ¸Ó¸®»À°ø°£ [µÎ°³°­]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] µÎ°³°­
  • Floor of cranial cavity [Interior of skull base]
    ¸Ó¸®»À¹Ù´Ú(¼Ó¸é)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³»µÎ°³Àú
  • Cranial sutures
    ¸Ó¸®»ÀºÀÇÕ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] µÎ°³ºÀÇÕ
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • anterior cranial fossa
    ÀüµÎ°³¿Í
  • cranial
    µÎ°³, µÎÃø
  • cranial cavity
    µÎ°³°­
  • cranial fontanelle
    µÎ°³Ãµ¹®
  • frontal cranial fossa
    ÀüµÎ°ñµÎ°³¿À¸ñ, ÀüµÎ°³¿Í
  • lower cranial nerve nuclei
    ÇϺγú½Å°æÇÙ
  • middle cranial fossa
    Áß°£µÎ°³¿ì¹¬, Áߵΰ³¿Í
  • multiple cranial nerve palsy
    ´Ù¹ß¼º³ú½Å°æ¸¶ºñ
  • posterior cranial fossa
    µÚµÎ°³¿ì¹¬, Èĵΰ³¿Í
  • cisternal puncture
    ´ëÁ¶ÃµÀÚ
  • fine needle puncture
    ¹Ì¼¼Ä§ÃµÀÚ
  • lumbar puncture
    ¿äÃßõÀÚ
  • needle puncture
    ħõÀÚ
  • percutaneous femoral arterial puncture
    °æÇÇÀû´ëÅ𵿸ÆÃµÀÚ
  • pleural puncture
    È丷õÀÚ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
EC-IC bypass Extra-Cranial Intra-Cranial bypass
CCT carotid compression tomography; central conduction time; cerebrocranial trauma; chocolate-coated tab...
LP   1) Lymphocyte Predominant
  2) Lumbar Puncture
FALP fluoro-assisted lumbar puncture
LMP large multifunctional protease; last menstrual period; latent membrane potential; left mentoposterio...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
CLP Cecal ligation and puncture
LP Lumbar Puncture
PDPH Post-Dural Puncture Headache
TEP Tracheoesophageal puncture
CCT Computed Cranial Tomography
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • accidental puncture
    ¿ì¹ßÀû õÀÚ
  • bone marrow puncture
    °ñ¼ö õÀÚ
  • needle puncture
    ħ õÀÚ
  • percutaneous femoral arterial puncture
    °æÇÇÀû ´ëÅ𠵿¸Æ õÀÚ
  • pericardial puncture
    ½É¸· õÀÚ
  • puncture
    õÀÚ
    1. »ÏÁ·ÇÑ ±â±¸·Î °üÅëÇϰųª, ²ç¶Õ´Â Çൿ. 2. »ÏÁ·ÇÑ ±â±¸·Î °üÅëÇϰųª, ²ç¶Õ¾î ¹ß»ýÇÑ »óó.
  • puncture needle
    õÀÚ Ä§
  • puncture of pericardium
    ½É¸· õÀÚ
  • puncture wound
    ÀÚâ
  • renal cyst puncture
    ½Å ³¶Á¾ õÀÚ
  • skin puncture
    ÇǺΠõÀÚ
  • anterior cranial fossa
    ÀüµÎ°³¿Í
  • cranial
    ³ú, µÎ °³ÀÇ, µÎ °³, µÎÃø
    µ¿ÀǾî=su
  • cranial angulation
    µÎÇâ °æ»ç
  • cranial arteritis
    µÎ°³ µ¿¸Æ¿°
    µ¿ÀǾî=giant cell arteritis, tem
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
Bernard's puncture A puncture at a point in the floor of the fourth ventricle of the brain which causes glycosuria.
Synonym: Bernard's puncture.
(05 Mar 2000)
cisternal puncture Passage of a hollow needle through the posterior atlantooccipital membrane into the cisterna cerebellomedullaris.
(05 Mar 2000)
Salah's sternal puncture needle A wide-bore needle for obtaining samples of red marrow from the sternum.
(05 Mar 2000)
puncture 1. The act of piercing or penetrating with a pointed object or instrument.
2. <surgery> A wound so made.
Origin: L. Punctura
(18 Nov 1997)
puncture diabetes Experimental diabetes produced in animals by puncture of the floor of the fourth ventricle of the brain.
Synonym: piqure diabetes.
(05 Mar 2000)
puncture wound An injury from piercing or penetrating with a pointed object. Any puncture wound through tennis shoes (as with a nail) has a high risk of infection because the foam in tennis shoes can harbor a bacteria (pseudomonas).
(12 Dec 1998)
skin-puncture test Test for Behcet's syndrome; after pricking the skin with a sterile needle, pustulation follows within 24 hours, owing to the dermal sensitivity in this disease.
(05 Mar 2000)
spinal puncture Tapping of the subarachnoid space in the lumbar region, usually between the third and fourth lumbar vertebrae.
(12 Dec 1998)
sternal puncture Removal of bone marrow from the manubrium by needle.
(05 Mar 2000)
diabetic puncture A puncture at a point in the floor of the fourth ventricle of the brain which causes glycosuria.
Synonym: Bernard's puncture.
(05 Mar 2000)
Quincke's puncture A diagnostic procedure where a sterile needle is introduced into the lower spine (L2) to collect cerebrospinal fluid for diagnostic purposes. Chemical analysis, cellular analysis and CSF pressure can all be measured with this procedure. This test can aid in the diagnosis of meningitis, subarachnoid haemorrhage and multiple sclerosis.
(27 Sep 1997)
ear puncture Puncture of the ear drum may be due to an accident for example when something is stuck into the ear. Or it may be due to fluid pressure in the middle ear. Today the ear drum is occasionally punctured on purpose with surgery. A surgically placed tiny incision (a myringotomy) is made in the eardrum. Any fluid, usually thickened secretions, is removed and an ear tube may be inserted.
(12 Dec 1998)
tracheoesophageal puncture A small opening made by a surgeon between the oesophagus and the trachea. A valve keeps food out of the trachea but lets air into the oesophagus for oesophageal speech.
(12 Dec 1998)
lumbar puncture A diagnostic procedure where a sterile needle is introduced into the lower spine (L2) to collect cerebrospinal fluid for diagnostic purposes. Chemical analysis, cellular analysis and CSF pressure can all be measured with this procedure. This test can aid in the diagnosis of meningitis, subarachnoid haemorrhage and multiple sclerosis.
(27 Sep 1997)
lumbar puncture needle A needle, provided with a stylet, for entering the spinal canal or cisterna magna, with a bore of at least 1 mm and 40 mm or more in length.
(05 Mar 2000)
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