| ¿µ¹® | percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty | ÇÑ±Û | °æÇǰæÇ÷°ü½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÈ®Àå¼ú=PTCA |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼ö¼úÀ» ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ÀûÀº ÇÕº´ÁõÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÇ ¹Ý°æÀ» ´ÃÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ý. ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ(Coronary artery)À̶õ, ½ÉÀåÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â ½ÉÀå¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â µ¿¸ÆÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÌ º´ÀûÀÎ »óÅ·Π±× ³»°ÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁö°Ô µÇ¸é, ½ÉÀåÀÇ ÇãÇ÷ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¿© À̸¥¹Ù Çù½ÉÁõÀ» À¯¹ßÇÏ°Ô µÇ°í, ½ÉÇÏ¸é ½ÉÀåÀÇ °æ»öÁõÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¸ç °á±¹Àº ȯÀÚÀÇ »ý¸íÀ» ¾Ñ¾Æ°£´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ÀÌ·± Á¼¾ÆÁø ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸é ³ÐÇôÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ» ³ÐÇôÁÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î, Ç÷Àü¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °æ¿ì ¾à¹°À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¿ëÇØ½Ãų ¼öµµ ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ÀÌ¹Ì ¿À·¡µÈ °æ¿ì´Â ¾à¹°·Î½á Ä¡·á´Â ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. À̶§ ¼ö¼úÀû ¹æ¹ý°ú ÀÌ °æÇÇÀû°æÇ÷°ü½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÈ®Àå¼úÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù. ¼ö¼úÀû ¹æ¹ýÀº Á÷Á¢ °¡½¿À» ¿°í ½ÉÀåÀÇ Á¼¾ÆÁø Ç÷°üÀ» Á¦°ÅÇÏ°í ´Ù¸¥ Ç÷°üÀ¸·Î ´ëÄ¡ÇÏ´Â µ¿¸ÆÀ̽ļúÀ̸ç, °æÇÇÀû°æÇ÷°ü½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÈ®Àå¼úÀº ÇǺθ¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© (°æÇÇÀû)ÇǺιØÀÇ µ¿¸ÆÀ» ã¾Æ, µ¿¸Æ¼ÓÀ» Áö³ª¼ (°æÇ÷°ü)½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ¿¡ À̸£·¯, µ¿¸ÆÀ» È®ÀåÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | coronary artery bypass surgery | ÇÑ±Û | ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ µÎ¸§±æ¼ö¼ú, ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ¿ìȸ·Î ¼ö¼ú |
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| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ̶õ ½ÉÀå¿¡ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â µ¿¸ÆÀ» À̸£´Â ¸»·Î ½ÉÀ忪½Ã ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ¾î¼ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±Þ¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ¼öÃàÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁú °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ½ÉÀå¿¡ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °ø±ÞÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁ®¼ ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æº´À̶ó´Â º´À» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ µÎ¸§±æ¼ö¼ú(coronary artery bypass surgery)À̶õ ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æº´¿¡¼ Á¼¾ÆÁø Ç÷°üºÎÀ§ ¶§¹®¿¡ »ý±â´Â Ç÷¾×°ø±ÞÀÌ Àû¾îÁø ºÎÀ§¿¡ Ç÷¾×°ø±ÞÀ» ¿øÈ°ÇÏ°Ô ÇØÁÖ´Â ¼ö¼ú¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ´Ù¸¥ ºÎÀ§ÀÇ Ç÷°üÀ̳ª ÀΰøÀûÀÎ ¹°ÁúÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ¼ Á¼¾ÆÁø Ç÷°üºÎÀ§ÀÇ ¾Õ, µÚ¸¦ ¿¬°áÇÏ¿© Ç÷·ù°¡ Á¼¾ÆÁø ºÎºÐÀ» Áö³ªÁö ¾Ê°í »õ·Î ¿¬°áµÈ ºÎºÐÀ» Áö³ª°Ô ÇÏ¿© Ç÷·ù¸¦ Áõ°¡½ÃŰ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | coronary artery disease | ÇÑ±Û | ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æº´ |
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| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ̶õ ½ÉÀå¿¡ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â µ¿¸ÆÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ½ÉÀåµµ ´Ù¸¥ ±ÙÀ°°ú ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î Ç÷¾×À» °ø±Þ¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ¼öÃàÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Â ±â°üÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀåÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â µ¿¸ÆÀ» ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æº´À̶õ ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÇ ³»°æÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁ®¼ »ý±â´Â ÁúȯÀ¸·Î ÇãÇ÷½ÉÀ庴(ischemic heart disease)À̶ó°íµµ ºÒ¸°´Ù. °ü»óµ¿¸ÆÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁú °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ½ÉÀåÀ¸·Î °¡´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¾çÀÌ Àû¾îÁ®¼ ½ÉÀå¿¡ ÃæºÐÇÑ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ °ø±ÞÀÌ µÇÁö ¸øÇϹǷΠ¿©·¯ °¡Áö º´ÀûÀÎ Çö»óÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁö´Â µ¥¿¡´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¿øÀÎÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö°¡ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ÁÖ·Î ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÇ µ¿¸Æ°æÈÁõ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ´Ù. µ¿¸Æ°æÈÁõÀ̶õ µ¿¸ÆÀÇ ³»Ãþ¿¡ Áö¹æ°ú ÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·Ñ·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø Á×Á¾(atheroma)°¡ »ý±â´Â ÁúȯÀ¸·Î Á×Á¾ÀÌ »ý±ä µ¿¸ÆÀº Á×Á¾ÀÌ Ç÷°üÀÇ ³»ºÎ·Î µ¹ÃâÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾î¼ Ç÷°üÀÇ ³»°æÀÌ ÀÛ¾ÆÁö°Ô µÈ´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æº´Àº ±× Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó¼ Çù½ÉÁõ(angina pectoris)¿Í ½É±Ù°æ»öÁõ(myocardial infarction)À¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù. Çù½ÉÁõÀº ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÇ ºÎºÐÀû Æó¼â¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ Æò»ó½Ã¿¡´Â Áõ»óÀÌ ¾øÁö¸¸ ½ÉÀåÀÌ ¸¹Àº Ȱµ¿À» ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ ½ÉÀå¿¡ Çǰ¡ ÃæºÐÇÑ ¸¸Å °ø±ÞÀÌ µÇÁö ¾Ê¾Æ¼ »ý±â´Â Áúº´À¸·Î Æò»ó½Ã¿¡ ½¯ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¾Æ¹« Áõ»óÀÌ ¾øÁö¸¸ ¿îµ¿À̳ª °ú½Ä µîÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀåÀÌ ¸¹Àº ¿îµ¿À» ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ ½ÉÀå¿¡ °ø±ÞµÇ´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¾çÀÌ ¸ðÀÚ¶ó¼ Áõ»ó(´ë°³ °¡½¿ºÎÀ§¿¡ Áã¾îÂ¥´Â µíÇÑ ÅëÁõ)ÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. ½É±Ù°æ»öÁõÀ̶õ ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÇ ¿ÏÀüÆó¼â¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ½ÉÀåÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ Ç÷¾×À» ÀüÇô °ø±Þ¹ÞÁö ¸øÇؼ ½ÉÀåÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ ½â´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | coronary angioplasty | ÇÑ±Û | ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ¼ºÇü¼ú |
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| ¼³¸í | Á¼¾ÆÁø ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ» È®Àå½ÃŰ´Â ÇàÀ§¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ̶õ ½ÉÀå¿¡ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â µ¿¸ÆÀ» À̸£´Â ¸»·Î ½ÉÀå ¿ª½Ã ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ¾î¼ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±Þ¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ¼öÃàÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁú °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ½ÉÀå¿¡ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °ø±ÞÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁ®¼ ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æº´À̶ó´Â º´À» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ±×·¡¼ ÀÌ ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÈ®Àå¼úÀº °ü»óµ¿¸ÆÁúȯÀÇ Ä¡·á¿¡ ÀÌ¿ëÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ´ë°³ ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÈ®Àå¼úÀº Å« µ¿¸Æ¿¡ ±ä °ü(Ä«Å×ÅͶó°í ÇÑ´Ù)À» ²Å¾Æ¼ µ¿¸ÆÀ» µû¶ó °Å²Ù·Î ´ëµ¿¸Æ±îÁö À̸£°Ô ÇÏ°í ´ëµ¿¸Æ¿¡¼ ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ» ã¾Æ¼ ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ¸·Î ±ä°üÀ» ³Ö´Â´Ù. ±×¸®°í´Â Á¼¾ÆÁø ºÎÀ§¿¡ ±× °üÀÇ ³¡À» À§Ä¡½ÃŰ°í ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ±â±¸(ÁַΠdz¼±À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ´Ù)¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ¼ ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ» ³ÐÈù´Ù. ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀ» percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty(ÇǺΰæÀ¯ Ç÷°ü°æÀ¯ ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÈ®Àå¼ú)¶ó ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | open heart surgery | ÇÑ±Û | °³½É¼ú, ½ÉÀåÀý°³¼ú |
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| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀåÀÇ ÇÑ °³ ¶Ç´Â ±× ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¹æ½Ç Àý°³ÇÏ´Â ¼ö¼ú. ½É¹æ»çÀ̸·°á¼ÕÁõ, ½É½Ç»çÀ̸·°á¼ÕÁõ, ¼ø¼öÇü ÇãÆÄµ¿¸ÆÆÇ¸·ÇùÂøÁõ, ÆÈ·Î(Fallot) »ç¡ÈÄ µîÀÌ Àû¿ëÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ ¼ö¼úÀ» À§Çؼ´Â Àΰø½ÉÆóÀåÄ¡°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
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| LCC | lactose coliform count; left circumflex coronary (artery); left common carotid; left coronary cusp; ... |
| IHD | Ischemic Heart Disease = Coronary Heart(Artery) Disease = Atheroscler... |
| CHD | Chediak-Higashi disease; childhood disease; chronic hemodialysis; congenital or congestive heart dis... |
| LH | late healing; lateral hypothalamic [syndrome]; left hand; left heart; left hemisphere; left hyperpho... |
| CHD | Coronary Heart Disease |
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| CAD | coronary heart disease |
| HLHS | Hypoplastic left heart syndrome |
| LHB | Left heart bypass |
| CPP | Choroid Plexus Papilloma |
| circumflex branch of left coronary artery | <anatomy, artery> Terminal branch (with anterior interventricular artery) of left coronary artery which runs to left and then posteriorly in the coronary groove supplying atrial and ventricular branches. Synonym: ramus circumflexus arteriae coronariae sinistrae. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| left coronary artery | <anatomy, artery> Origin, left aortic sinus; distribution, it divides into two major branches, an anterior interventricular which descends in the anterior interventricular sulcus, and a circumflex branch which passes to the diaphragmatic surface of the left ventricle; gives atrial, ventricular, and atrioventricular branches. Synonym: arteria coronaria sinistra. (05 Mar 2000) |
| left coronary artery branches | <radiology> Left anterior descending (LAD) artery, diagonal branches, septal branches (short br. at 90' angle), left circumflex artery (LCA), obtuse marginal branches (12 Dec 1998) |
| left coronary vein | <anatomy, vein> Begins at the apex of the heart (where it anastomoses with the middle cardiac vein), runs first with the anterior interventricular artery as it ascends the anterior interventricular groove, then turns to the left as it approaches or reaches the coronary groove to run with the circumflex branch of the left coronary artery; it merges with the oblique vein of the left atrium to form the coronary sinus. Synonym: vena cordis magna, left coronary vein, vena cardiaca magna. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior coronary plexus | The part of the cardiac plexus that accompanies the coronary arteries on the anterior aspect of the heart. (05 Mar 2000) |
| coronary plexus | The continuation of the cardiac plexus onto the coronary arteries. Synonym: plexus coronarius cordis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| posterior coronary plexus | The portion of the cardiac plexus that accompanies branches of the coronary arteries on the posteroinferior surface of the heart. (05 Mar 2000) |
| heart bypass, left | Diversion of the flow of blood from the pulmonary veins directly to the aorta, avoiding the left atrium and the left ventricle. This is a temporary procedure usually performed to assist other surgical procedures. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hypoplastic left heart syndrome | <syndrome> Underdevelopment of the left side of the heart characterised by: aortic valve atresia, hypoplastic ascending aorta, hypoplastic/atretic mitral valve, endocardial fibroelastosis most common cause of congestive heart failure in neonate, 25% of cardiac deaths in 1st week of life, prognosis: 100% fatal by 6 weeks haemodynamics: pulmonary venous return is diverted from LA to RA through atrial septal defect, RV supplies pulmonary artery, ductus arteriosus, descending aorta (antegrade flow), aortic arch, ascending aorta, coronary circulation (retrograde flow), leads to RV work overload and congestive heart failure Treatment: Norwood procedure (palliative), transplant (12 Dec 1998) |
| left heart | The left atrium and left ventricle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| left heart bypass | Any procedure that shunts blood returning from the pulmonary circulation to the systemic circulation without passing through the left heart. This is utilised during some cardiac surgery and experimentally during severe left heart failure or cardiogenic shock. (05 Mar 2000) |
| left-sided heart failure | Inability of the left heart to maintain its circulatory load with corresponding rise in pressure in the pulmonary circulation usually with pulmonary congestion and ultimately pulmonary oedema. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atherectomy, coronary | Percutaneous transluminal procedure for removing atheromatous plaque from the coronary arteries. Both directional (for removing focal atheromas) and rotational (for removing concentric atheromatous plaque) atherectomy devices have been used. (12 Dec 1998) |
| valve of coronary sinus | A delicate fold of endocardium at the opening of the coronary sinus into the right atrium. Synonym: valvula sinus coronarii, coronary valve, thebesian valve. (05 Mar 2000) |
| percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty | Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty of coronary artery or arteries. (05 Mar 2000) |
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