| ¿µ¹® | Electric convulsive therapy(ECT) | ÇÑ±Û | Àü±â°æ·Ã¿ä¹ý |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ³ú¿¡ Àü±â ÀÚ±ØÀ» ÁÖ¾î ÀÎÀ§ÀûÀ¸·Î °æ·ÃÀ» À¯¹ßÇÔÀ¸·Î½á Á¤½Å º´À» Ä¡·áÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý. Àü±â¼îÅ©¿ä¹ý(electroshock therapy)À̶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. 1938³â¿¡ ÀÌÅ»¸®¾ÆÀÇ Ã¼¸¦·¹Æ¼¿Í ºñ´Ï¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ½ÃÀ۵Ǿú´Ù. ÀÛ¿ë±âÀüÀº È®½ÇÄ¡ ¾ÊÀ¸³ª ³úÀÇ ½ÅÁø´ë»ç, »ýÈÇÐ ¹× È¿¼Ò µî¿¡ º¯È¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù´Â »ý¹°ÇÐÀû, »ýÈÇÐÀû Çм³ÀÌ À¯·ÂÇÏ´Ù. ÀûÀÀÁõÀ¸·Î °¡Àå È¿°úÀûÀÎ º´Àº ¿ì¿ïÁõÀ¸·Î ƯÈ÷ ¿©¼º¿¡¼ °»³â±â¿¡ È£¹ßÇÏ´Â °»³â±â ¿ì¿ïÁõ, ¿ì¿ïÁõ°ú Á¶Áõ(¾ÆÁÖ ±âºÐÀÌ ÁÁÀº »óŰ¡ Áö¼ÓµÇ´Â Á¤½Åº´)ÀÌ ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ Áֱ⸦ µÎ°í ¹Ýº¹ÇÏ´Â Á¶¿ïÁõ¿¡ Àß ¾²À̸ç, 80~90%¿¡¼ È¿°ú°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | grand mal seizure | ÇÑ±Û | ´ë¹ßÀÛ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °£ÁúÀ̶õ ³úÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ º´º¯ ¶Ç´Â ±â´ÉÀûÀÎ Àå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© ¹ßÀÛÀûÀ¸·Î ½Å°æ±â´ÉÀå¾Ö¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸ÄÑ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ½Å°æÁõ»ó, Áï µ¹¹ßÀûÀÎ ÀǽĻó½Ç, °æ·Ã, Á¤½Å ¶Ç´Â °¨°¢Àå¾Ö¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â º´ÀÌ´Ù. ´ë¹ßÀÛÀ̶õ ¹ßÀÛÀÇ °¡Àå ½ÉÇÑ ÇüÅ·ΠȯÀÚ´Â ÀǽÄÀ» ¼Ò½ÇÇÏ°í ³Ñ¾îÁö°Ô µÇ¾î ¿ì¼± ¿Â¸öÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ ¼öÃàÀ» ÇÏ´Â ±äÀå±â(tonic phase)°¡ ÀÖ°í ´ÙÀ½À¸·Î ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ ¼öÃà°ú ÀÌ¿ÏÀ» »¡¸® ¹Ýº¹ÇÏ´Â °£´ë±â(clonic Phase)°¡ À̾îÁø´Ù. ¹ßÀ۱⠻çÀÌ¿¡´Â ÀǽÄÀÇ ¼Ò½Ç°ú ÀÚÀ²½Å°æÀÇ ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î ħÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ È긮°í ´ë, ¼Òº¯À» Áö¸®´Â ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. 3~5ºÐ°£ Áö¼ÓÇÏ°í ¹ßÀÛÈÄ¿¡ ±íÀº Àá¿¡ ºüÁö´Â ¼ö°¡ ¸¹´Ù. ´ë°³ Á¶Áü(aura-¹ßÀÛÇϱâÀü¿¡ ȯÀÚ°¡ ´À³¢´Â ÀÌ»óÇÑ ±âºÐ, ½ÅüÀû Áõ»ó)°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ È¯ÀÚ°¡ ¹ßÀÛÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¿¹°¨ÇÑ´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | petit mal seizure | ÇÑ±Û | ¼Ò¹ßÀÛ °£Áú |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Absence seizure¶ó°íµµ ÇÔ. °£ÁúÀÇ ÇÑ Á¾·ù·Î Ư¡ÀûÀÎ ÀǽļҽÇÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. ÀǽļҽÇÀº Àá±ñÀ̸ç, ±× Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ Ưº°ÇÑ ´Ù¸¥ Áõ»óÀ» È£¼ÒÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æ ¸¶Ä¡ Àá±ñ Á¶´Â °Íó·³ º¸ÀδÙ. ¸¸¾à, ÅýÿîÀü»ç°°Àº Á÷¾÷ÀûÀÎ ÀÌÀ¯°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é, ¹Ýµå½Ã Ä¡·áÇØ¾ß Çϸç, ¸ÕÀú ÀÌ·± °£Áú¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Å« ÁöÀåÀ» ¹ÞÁö ¾Ê´Â Á÷¾÷À» ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â Ç×°£ÁúÁ¦¸¦ ¿À·§µ¿¾È º¹¿ëÇØ¾ß Çϸç, Ä¡·áÈÄ Àç¹ßµµ ³ô°í, Ä¡·áÁߴܽà ´ë¹ßÀÛÀ¸·Î ¹ßÀüÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| CD | cadaver donor; canine distemper; canine dose; carbohydrate dehydratase; carbon dioxide; cardiac dise... |
|---|---|
| ECT(?) | Electro-Convulsive Therapy; Àü±â °æ·Ã ¿ä¹ý = EST |
| conv | convalescence, convalescent, convalescing; convergence, convergent; convulsions, convulsive |
| CST | cardiac stress test; cavernous sinus thrombosis; certified surgical technologist; chemostatin; Chris... |
| GMCD | grand mal convulsive disorder |
| ECT | Electro Convulsive Therapy |
|---|---|
| ECT | Electro-convulsive treatment |
| GCSE | Generalised convulsive status epilepticus |
| NCSE | Non convulsive status epilepticus |
| AGS | Audiogenic seizure |
| convulsive seizure | Seizure with clonic or tonic-clonic motor activity. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| convulsive | Relating to convulsions; marked by or producing convulsions. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| convulsive reflex | An incoordinated reflex in which muscles, even those opposing one another as in strychnine poisoning, contract. (05 Mar 2000) |
| convulsive state | <disease, neurology> The paroxysmal transient disturbances of brain function that may be manifested as episodic impairment or loss of consciousness, abnormal motor phenomena, psychic or sensory disturbances or perturbation of the autonomic nervous system. Symptoms are due to paroxysmal disturbance of the electrical activity of the brain. On the basis of origin, epilepsy is idiopathic (cryptogenic, essential, genetic) or symptomatic (acquired, organic). On the basis of clinical and electroencephalographic phenomenon, four subdivisions are recognised: 1. Grand mal epilepsy (major epilepsy, haut mal epilepsy) subgroups: generalised, focal (localised), jacksonian (rolandic) 2. Petit mal epilepsy 3. Psychomotor epilepsy (temporal lobe epilepsy, psychic, psychic equivalent or variant) subgroups: psychomotor proper (tonic with adversive or torsion movements or masticatory phenomena), automatic (with amnesia) and sensory (hallucinations or dream states or d‚j. Vu) 4. Autonomic epilepsy (diencephalic), with flushing, pallor, tachycardia, hypertension, perspiration or other visceral symptoms. Synonym: epilepsia. Origin: Gr. Epilepsia = seizure (14 May 1997) |
| convulsive therapy | The use of convulsive agents to influence favourably the course of a mental disorder. It is used primarily in the treatment of severe affective disorders and schizophrenia. (12 Dec 1998) |
| convulsive tic | Involuntary twitching of the facial muscles, sometimes unilateral. Synonym: Bell's spasm, convulsive tic, facial spasm, histrionic spasm, mimic convulsion, mimic spasm, mimic tic, palmus, prosopospasm. (05 Mar 2000) |
| absence seizure | <neurology> A type of seizure that in contrast to the grand mal seizure, are noted for their brevity and for the degree of loss of awareness (brief staring spell) accompanied by minimal motor manifestations. A common form of childhood epilepsy. (06 Oct 1997) |
| akinetic seizure | Seizure characterised by sudden loss of muscle tone. Synonym: akinetic seizure. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atonic seizure | Seizure characterised by sudden loss of muscle tone. Synonym: akinetic seizure. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atypical absence seizure | An absence seizure associated with an EEG pattern of irregular or slow spike and wave at less than 2.5 Hz or paroxysmal fast activity on an abnormally slow background EEG. (05 Mar 2000) |
| audiogenic seizure | A reflex seizure precipitated by loud noises, rare in humans. Audiogenic seizures in rodents are an animal model of epilepsy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| major motor seizure | A grand mal seizure or other convulsive seizure. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gelastic seizure | A seizure characterised by laughing. This seizure type is often accompanied by hypothalamic lesions, such as hamartomas. (05 Mar 2000) |
| generalised seizure | <neurology> A type of seizure that results in loss of consciousness, generalised muscle contractions, urinary incontinence, tongue biting and a post-ictal state (confusion and lethargy) following cessation of the seizure. Synonym: grand-mal seizure. See: epilepsy. (03 Jul 1999) |
| generalised tonic-clonic seizure | <neurology> A type of seizure that results in loss of consciousness, generalised muscle contractions, urinary incontinence, tongue biting and a post-ictal state (confusion and lethargy) following cessation of the seizure. Synonym: grand-mal seizure. See: epilepsy. (03 Jul 1999) |
| versive seizure | A partial seizure associated with head and eye deviation to one side. (05 Mar 2000) |
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|