| 영문 | contraception | 한글 | 피임 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 임신이 되는 것을 방지하는 것. 즉, 수태를 인공적으로 조절하는 일로서, 모체의 건강이나 경제적인 이유 등으로 임신해서는 곤란한 사정이 있을 때 피임을 계속하고, 아이가 필요해지면 피임을 중지하고 임신할 수 있도록 인위적인 수단을 사용해서 수태를 인공적으로 조절하여 산아를 제한하는 것이다. 종류로는 기초체온법, 루프피임법, 불임법, 자궁내장치, 피임약, 콘돔, 산아제한 등이 있다. |
||
| 영문 | contraceptive | 한글 | 피임제 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 임신을 방지하는 물건 혹은 약제. 외용인 살정자제와 내용의 경구피임약이 있다. 살정자제는 아세트산페닐수은-황산옥시퀴놀린(퀴노졸) 등을 주성분으로 하여 좌약-정제-크림제-젤리제 등으로 하여 사용한다. 정자는 산에 약하므로 타르타르산-젖산으로 산성으로 하고, 또는 소다(탄산수소나트륨)를 가하여 수분에 의해서 이산화탄소를 발생시켜 정자가 자궁구멍에 침입하는 것을 막는 것도 있다. 좌약이나 알약은 질 안에서 녹아 충분히 확산하지 않으면 효과가 없으므로 좌약은 성교 5분 전쯤, 정제는 20~30분전에 질 속에 넣어야 하며, 시간이 너무 지나면 1알을 추가해야 한다. 이에 대하여 젤리제-크림제 등은 주입기를 사용하여 질 깊이 넣어야 한다. 에오로솔식 발포크림 외에는 콘돔-페서리에 칠하여 병용하면 확실성이 증가한다. 경구피임약은 난소호르몬의 에스트로겐과 황체호르몬의 프로게스테론의 혼합물이다. 피파(P wave) 심장의 심전도상에 표시되는 한 부분. 심방의 수축을 의미한다.  |
||
| 영문 | contraction | 한글 | 수축 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 근육수축과 관련하여 단축과 긴장이 생긴 것을 뜻한다. 즉, 생체구조나 생활물질이 특정한 방향으로 능동적인 단축을 보이는 현상 또는 작용을 말한다. 동물 근육세포의 수축은 이것이 극도로 발달한 것이다. 근육이 수축할 때는 그 부피가 실제로는 거의 감소하지 않는다. 이것에는 연축과 그 합성에 의하여 생기는 강축으로 구별된다. 또 장력이 같은 수축과 길이가 같은 수축으로도 구별된다. |
||
| 영문 | contracture | 한글 | 구축 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1. 생활전위를 수반하지 않고 전파도 하지 않는 길게 지속되는 가역적인 근육수축을 말한다. 주로 막의 지속적 탈분극으로 인해 발생된다. 아세틸콜린, 카페인 등의 약물로 일으킬 수가 있다. 2. 반복되지 않는 자극에 의하여 근육이 지속적으로 오그라든 상태, 각종 알칼로이드나 마취약 따위에 의한 마취약 구축, 산에 의한 산 구축, 염기에 의한 염기 구축 따위가 있다. |
||
| 영문 | contraindication | 한글 | 금기 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 어떤 처치나 행동이 그 상황에 맞지 않고, 시행해서는 안될 것을 나타내는 말. 반대말: 적용, 적응증(indication). |
||
| cont | against [Lat. contra]; bruised [Lat. contusus]; contains, contents; continue, continuation |
|---|---|
| contag | contagion, contagious |
| contr | contracted, contraction |
| contra | contraindicated |
| contralat | contralateral |
| contrib | contributory |
| CONT | Control |
|---|---|
| control | Concentrations of 0 |
| control | Contralateral |
| Control | control |
| control group | control |
| Controls | control subjects |
| contact | A mutual touching of two bodies or persons. Origin: L. Contactus = a touching together (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| contact allergy | A delayed type IV allergic reaction of the skin with varying degrees of erythema, oedema, and vesiculation resulting from cutaneous contact with a specific allergen. Synonym: contact allergy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| contact area | That part of the proximal surface of a tooth which touches the adjacent tooth mesially or distally. Synonym: contact point, point of proximal contact. (05 Mar 2000) |
| contact ceptor | A nerve ceptor in the surface layer of skin or mucous membrane by means of which impulses contributed by direct physical impact are received. (05 Mar 2000) |
| contact cheilitis | Inflammation of the lips resulting from contact with a primary irritant or specific allergen, including ingredients of lipsticks. (05 Mar 2000) |
| contact dermatitis | <pathology> A type of immune-mediated inflammatory skin rash that results from an allergy to a particular substance (for example jewelry dermatitis, poison ivy, neomycin ointment, etc.). (27 Sep 1997) |
| contact following | Behaviour shown by individual slime mould cells when they join a stream moving towards the aggregating centre. Contact sites A at front and rear of cell may be involved in Dictyostelium. (18 Nov 1997) |
| contact guidance | Directed locomotory response of cells to an anisotropy of the environment, for example the tendency of fibroblasts to align along ridges or parallel to the alignment of collagen fibres in a stretched gel. (18 Nov 1997) |
| contact hypersensitivity | <pathology> A type of immune-mediated inflammatory skin rash that results from an allergy to a particular substance (for example jewelry dermatitis, poison ivy, neomycin ointment, etc.). (27 Sep 1997) |
| contact illumination | Illumination of the eye by means of an instrument in contact with the cornea or bulbar conjunctiva. Critical illumination, the precise focusing of the light source directly upon the object being examined. Dark-field illumination, a procedure in which a black circular shield is used to block the majority of the vertically directed rays of light (e.g., the field is dark), and a circumferential, suitably angled, mirrored surface is used to direct the peripheral rays horizontally against the object, thereby reflecting the light vertically through the objective lens and along the optical axis; thus, the object is well illuminated in a contrasting dark background. Synonym: dark-ground illumination. (05 Mar 2000) |
| contact induced spreading | The response in which contact between two epithelial cells leads to a stabilised contact and the increased spreading of the cells so that the area covered is greater than that covered by the two cells in isolation. (18 Nov 1997) |
| contact inhibition | The inhibition of continued growth and division of a cell or colony due to physical contact with other cells or colonies. The stopping of continued growth when a certain density of cells has been reached. The momentary stopping of all movement when a mobile cell runs into another cell. (09 Oct 1997) |
| contact inhibition of growth | See: density dependent inhibition. (18 Nov 1997) |
| contact inhibition of movement | Reaction in which the direction of motion of a cell is altered following collision with another cell. In heterologous contacts both cell may respond (mutual inhibition) or only one (nonreciprocal). Type I contact inhibition involves paralysis of the locomotory machinery, Type II is a consequence of adhesive preference for the substratum rather than the dorsal surface of the other cell. (18 Nov 1997) |
| contact inhibition of phagocytosis | Phenomenon described in sheets of kidney epithelial cells that, when confluent, lose their weak phagocytic activity, probably because of a failure of adhesion of particles to the dorsal surface in the absence of ruffles. (18 Nov 1997) |
Synonyms : Inhibition, Contact, Contact Inhibitions, Inhibitions, Contact
Synonyms : Contact Lens Cleaning Solutions, Contact Lens Disinfectant Solutions, Contact Lens Solution, Cleaners, Contact Lens, Contact Lens Disinfectants, Lens Cleaners, Contact, Lens Disinfectants, Contact, Lens Solution, Contact, Lens Solutions, Contact
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Contact Lens, Extended-Wear, Contact Lens, Extended Wear, Contact Lenses, Extended Wear, Extended-Wear Contact Lens, Extended-Wear Contact Lenses, Lens, Extended-Wear Contact, Lenses, Extended-Wear Contact
Synonyms : Hydrophilic Contact Lens, Soft Contact Lens, Contact Lens, Hydrophilic, Contact Lens, Soft, Contact Lenses, Soft, Hydrophilic Contact Lenses, Lens, Hydrophilic Contact, Lens, Soft Contact, Lenses, Hydrophilic Contact, Lenses, Soft Contact
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
콘트로캅셀 - 새창
|
안국약품 |
A08502031 | Chondroitin Sodium Sulfate | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
콘택600캅셀 - 새창
|
유한양행 |
A04500451 | Belladonna alkaloid, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Phenylpropanolamine HCl | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
콘티라민연질캅셀 - 새창
|
삼남제약 |
Calcium pantothenate, Chondroitin Sodium Sulfate, Cyanocobalamin, Fursultiamine, Gamma-oryzanol, Inositol, Lecithin, Nicotinamide, Pyridoxine HCl, Riboflavin tetrabutyrate | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
|
콘텐정 - 새창
|
뉴젠팜 |
일반의약품 | 비급여 |
||
|
청계콘틴정 - 새창
|
청계제약 |
Calcium pantothenate, Chondroitin Sodium Sulfate, Cyanocobalamin, Fursultiamine, Gamma-oryzanol, Nicotinamide, Pyridoxine HCl, Riboflavin Butyrate | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
|
콘트라민필름코팅정 - 새창
|
청계제약 |
일반의약품 | 비급여 |
||
|
컨트롤겔 - 새창
|
대우약품공업 |
일반의약품 | 비급여 |
||
|
후콘투락투벡스겔20g(후콘트락투벡스겔20g) - 새창
|
Merz Pharma |
Allantoin, Extratum cepae, Heparin sodium | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
|
콘티모르정 - 새창
|
한샘제약 |
C00900111 | Morphine Sulfate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
후콘투락투벡스겔50g(후콘트락투벨스겔50g) - 새창
|
Merz Pharma |
Allantoin, Extratum cepae, Heparin sodium | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
| contact |
close interaction; "they kept in daily contact"; "they claimed that they had been in contact with extraterrestrial beings" the state or condition of touching or of being in immediate proximity; "litmus paper turns red on contact with an acid" the act of touching physically; "her fingers came in contact with the light switch" the physical coming together of two or more things; "contact with the pier scraped paint from the hull" a person who is in a position to give you special assistance; "he used his business contacts to get an introduction to the governor" liaison: a channel for communication between groups; "he provided a liaison with the guerrillas" (electronics) a junction where things (as two electrical conductors) touch or are in physical contact; "they forget to solder the contacts" a communicative interaction; "the pilot made contact with the base"; "he got in touch with his colleagues" reach: be in or establish communication with; "Our advertisements reach millions"; "He never contacted his children after he emigrated to Australia" a thin curved glass or plastic lens designed to fit over the cornea in order to correct vision or to deliver medication touch: be in direct physical contact with; make contact; "The two buildings touch"; "Their hands touched"; "The wire must not contact the metal cover"; "The surfaces contact at this point"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| contuse |
bruise: injure the underlying soft tissue of bone of; "I bruised my knee"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| contour |
a line drawn on a map connecting points of equal height shape: any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline); "he could barely make out their shapes" form the contours of a feature (or the order or arrangement of features) of anything having a complex structure; "the contours of the melody"; "it defines a major contour of this administration"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| contiguous |
very close or connected in space or time; "contiguous events"; "immediate contact"; "the immediate vicinity"; "the immediate past" conterminous: connecting without a break; within a common boundary; "the 48 conterminous states"; "the contiguous 48 states" abutting: having a common boundary or edge; touching; "abutting lots"; "adjoining rooms"; "Rhode Island has two bordering states; Massachusetts and Conncecticut"; "the side of Germany conterminous with France"; "Utah and the contiguous state of Idaho"; "neighboring cities"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| contusion |
bruise: an injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration the action of bruising; "the bruise resulted from a contusion"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| cont | close interaction |
|---|---|
| cont | the act of touching physically |
| cont | a junction where things (as two electrical conductors) touch or are in physical contact |
| cont | a thin curved glass or plastic lens designed to fit over the cornea in order to correct vision or to deliver medication |
| cont | a channel for communication between groups |
| cont | a communicative interaction |
| cont | the physical coming together of two or more things |
| cont | a person who is in a position to give you special assistance |
| cont | the state or condition of touching or of being in immediate proximity |
| cont | be in communication with, establish communication with |
| cont | be in direct physical contact with |
| cont | contact consisting of a conducting arm that rotates over a series of fixed contacts and comes to rest on an outlet |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
