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absorptive 1. Anything which absorbs. "The ocean, itself a bad absorbent of heat." (Darwin)
2. <medicine> Any substance which absorbs and neutralizes acid fluid in the stomach and bowels, as magnesia, chalk, etc.; also a substance e. G, iodine) which acts on the absorbent vessels so as to reduce enlarged and indurated parts.
3. <physiology> The vessels by which the processes of absorption are carried on, as the lymphatics in animals, the extremities of the roots in plants.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
absorptive cells of intestine Cell's on the surface of villi of the small intestine and the luminal surface of the large intestine that are characterised by having microvilli on their free surface.
(05 Mar 2000)
chronic absorptive arthritis Arthritis accompanied by pronounced resorption of bone with shortening and deformity, especially of the hands; when the deformity is extreme, the condition has also been termed arthritis mutilans.
(05 Mar 2000)
columnar epithelium Epithelium formed of a single layer of prismatic cells taller than they are wide.
Synonym: cylindrical epithelium.
(05 Mar 2000)
columnar layer The deepest layer of the epidermis, composed of dividing stem cells and anchoring cells.
Synonym: basal cell layer, columnar layer, germinative layer, palisade layer, stratum basale, stratum cylindricum, stratum germinativum.
(05 Mar 2000)
stratified ciliated columnar epithelium An epithelium consisting of several layers of cells with the deeper cells being polyhedral in form and the surface ones columnar with motile cilia, such as that which lines the foetal oesophagus.
(05 Mar 2000)
T-cell-rich, B-cell lymphoma <tumour> A B-cell lymphoma in which more than 90% of the cells are of T-cell origin, masking the large cells that form the neoplastic B-cell component.
See: adult T-cell lymphoma.
(05 Mar 2000)
absorption cell A small glass chamber with parallel sides, in which absorption spectra of solutions can be obtained.
(05 Mar 2000)
acid cell One of the cell's of the gastric glands; it lies upon the basement membrane, covered by the chief cell's, and secretes hydrochloric acid that reaches the lumen of the gland through fine intracellular and intercellular canals (canaliculi).
Synonym: acid cell, oxyntic cell.
(05 Mar 2000)
acidophil cell A cell whose cytoplasm or its granules stain with acid dyes.
(05 Mar 2000)
acinar cell Any secreting cell lining an acinus, especially applied to the cell's of the pancreas that furnish pancreatic juice and enzymes to distinguish them from the cell's of ducts and the islets of Langerhans.
Synonym: acinous cell.
(05 Mar 2000)
acinar cell tumour A solid and cystic tumour of the pancreas, occurring in young women; tumour cells contain zymogen granules.
(05 Mar 2000)
acinic cell adenocarcinoma <tumour> An adenocarcinoma arising from secreting cells of a racemose gland, particularly the salivary glands.
Synonym: acinar carcinoma, acinic cell carcinoma, acinose carcinoma, acinous carcinoma.
(05 Mar 2000)
acinic cell carcinoma <tumour> An adenocarcinoma arising from secreting cells of a racemose gland, particularly the salivary glands.
Synonym: acinar carcinoma, acinic cell carcinoma, acinose carcinoma, acinous carcinoma.
(05 Mar 2000)
acinous cell Any secreting cell lining an acinus, especially applied to the cell's of the pancreas that furnish pancreatic juice and enzymes to distinguish them from the cell's of ducts and the islets of Langerhans.
Synonym: acinous cell.
(05 Mar 2000)
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