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| ¿µ¹® | intussusception | ÇÑ±Û | âÀÚ°ãħÁõ, Àå°ãħÁõ |
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| CMI | carbohydrate metabolism index; care management integration; case mix index; cell-mediated immunity; ... |
|---|---|
| JGI | jejunogastric intussusception; juxtaglomerular granulation index |
| CTT | Colonic transit time |
|---|---|
| TCA | Total colonic aganglionosis |
| retrograde intussusception | The invagination of a lower segment of the bowel into one just above. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| colic intussusception | The ensheathing of one portion of the colon into another. (05 Mar 2000) |
| double intussusception | <gastroenterology, surgery> A second intussusception that involves the bowel above the first; the first intussusception is followed by contraction of the bowel wall around it, and the solid mass so formed is enveloped by the proximal portion of the bowel and is thus the cause of the second intussusception. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ileal intussusception | Intussusception in which one portion of the ileum is ensheathed in another portion of the same division of the bowel. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ileocaecal intussusception | Intussusception in which the lower segment of the ileum passes through the valve of the colon into the caecum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ileocolic intussusception | Intussusception in which the lower portion of the ileum with the valve of the caecum passes into the ascending colon. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intussusception | Intussusception refers to a telescoping of one portion of the intestine into another. This results in reduced blood supply to the affected portion of the intestine. Intussusception is seen almost exclusively in children between the ages of 5 months and 1 year. It is three times more common in boys and the exact cause is unknown. In older children, tumours and polyps can cause intussusception. (27 Sep 1997) |
| jejunogastric intussusception | A rare complication following gastrojejunostomy in which the afferent or the efferent loop of bowel invaginates into the stomach. (05 Mar 2000) |
| colonic | Relating to the colon. (05 Mar 2000) |
| colonic angiodysplasia | <gastroenterology> Abnormal collections of blood vessels (vascular ectasias) usually located in the right colon in persons over age 60. Angiodysplasias account for 40% of the cases of recurrent or chronic lower GI bleeding in the elderly. Origin: Gr. Plassein = to form (27 Sep 1997) |
| colonic diverticula | Diverticula, which are herniations of mucosa and submucosa through or between fibres of the major muscle layer (muscularis propria) of the colon. Usually multiple, it occurs in 50% of western populations above the age of 70, but is much less common in other populations. Can cause bleeding and episodes of severe inflammation. Synonym: colonic diverticula. (05 Mar 2000) |
| colonic diverticular haemorrhage | <radiology> Not related to diverticulitis, incidence: 3-47% of diverticulosis, location: 75% located in ascending colon (larger neck and dome of diverticula), massive painless rectal hemmorhage, extravasation of radionuclide tracer, angiographic contrast pooling in bowel lumen, Treatment: transcatheter infusion of vasoconstrictive agents (Pitressin), embolization (Gelfoam) see: diverticular disease of colon (12 Dec 1998) |
| colonic diverticulitis | <radiology> Perforation of diverticulum with intramural/localised paracolic abscess, incidence: 20-25% of diverticular disease, pneumoperitoneum rare CT findings: inflammation of pericolonic fat (98%), diverticula (84%), bowel wall thickening of 4-12 mm (70%), abscess (47%), fluid with or without air of peritonitis (16%); fistula (14%); obstruction (12%); intramural sinus tract (9%); ureteral obstruction (7%) extraluminal contrast with BE: double tracking: longitudinal sinus tract (Crohn disease: longer segments of greater than 10 cm), abscess; fistula see: diverticular disease of colon (12 Dec 1998) |
| colonic diverticulosis | <radiology> Acquired herniations of mucosa and muscularis mucosa through the muscularis propria with wall components of mucosa, submucosa, and serosa = false diverticula of propulsion type, lateral diverticula: arise between mesenteric and antimesenteric teniae on opposite sides, antimesenteric intertenial diverticula: through the weakness in the muscular wall where nutrient arteries pass, giant sigmoid diverticulum: large gas-containing cyst (air entrapment secondary to ball-valve mechanism) arising in the left iliac fossa see: diverticular disease of colon (12 Dec 1998) |
| colonic fistula | Internal, a fistula between the colon and a hollow viscus, external, a fistula between the colon and the skin. (05 Mar 2000) |
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