| ¿µ¹® | amnesia | ÇÑ±Û | ±â¾ï»ó½ÇÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °ú°ÅÀÇ ÀÏÀ» ±â¾ïÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â »óÅÂ. ³úÀÇ ±âÁúÀûÀÎ ¼Õ»ó¿¡ ÀÇÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ°í ½É¸®ÀûÀÎ ¿øÀο¡ ÀÇÇÑ °ÍÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ¨ç ÀüÇâ±â¾ï»ó½ÇÁõ(antegrade amnesia)´Â ÁÖ·Î ³úÀÇ ±âÁúÀûÀÎ º´ÅͰ¡ ÀÖÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡ »ý±â´Â ±â¾ï»ó½ÇÁõ. ¾î¶² »ç°Ç(ÀÚµ¿Â÷»ç°í³ª Áßdz µî)ÀÌ »ý±â±â ÀÌÀüÀÇ ÀÏÀº ±â¾ïÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌÈÄÀÇ ÀÏÀº ±â¾ïÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¨è Á¤½Å¼º ±â¾ï»ó½ÇÁõ(psychogenic amnesia)Àº ³úÀÇ ±âÁúÀûÀÎ º´ÅͰ¡ ¾øÀÌ ½É¸®ÀûÀÎ ¿øÀο¡ ÀÇÇÑ ±â¾ï»ó½ÇÁõ. ´ë°³ ½ÉÇÑ ½ºÆ®·¹½º³ª ³»ºÎÀû °¥µî ÈÄ¿¡ ¿Â´Ù. ¿¹ÈÄ´Â ÁÁ¾Æ¼ °ÅÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐ ±â¾ïÀ» µÇã°Ô µÈ´Ù. ¨é ¿ªÇà±â¾ï»ó½ÇÁõ(retrograde amnesia)Àº ÀüÇ⼺ ±â¾ï»ó½ÇÁõ°ú ¹Ý´ëµÇ´Â °æ¿ì·Î ¾î¶² »ç°ÇÀÌ ÀÖÀº ÈÄ ±× ÀÌÈÄÀÇ ÀÏÀº ±â¾ïÇÏÁö¸¸ ±× ÀÌÀüÀÇ ÀÏÀº ±â¾ïÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. |
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| COAT | Children's Orientation and Amnesia Test |
|---|---|
| GOAT | Galveston Orientation and Amnesia Test |
| PTA | parallel tubular arrays; parathyroid adenoma; percutaneous transluminal angioplasty; peroxidase-labe... |
| TGA | taurocholate gelatin agar; thyroglobulin activity; total glycoalkaloids; total gonadotropin activity... |
| GOAT | Galveston Orientation and Amnesia Test |
|---|---|
| PTA | Post-traumatic amnesia |
| RA | Retrograde amnesia |
| TGA | Transient Global Amnesia |
| circumscribed | Limited in space, well localised. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| circumscribed breast lesions | <radiology> Lucent, lipoma, oil cyst (following haematoma or biopsy), galactocele (associated with lactation), mixed density, fibro-adeno-lipoma, galactocele, intramammary lymph node, haematoma (12 Dec 1998) |
| circumscribed craniomalacia | A disease marked by the presence of areas of thinning and softening in the bones of the skull and widening of the sutures and fontanelles. Usually of syphilitic or rachitic origin. Synonym: circumscribed craniomalacia. Origin: cranio-+ L. Tabes, a wasting (05 Mar 2000) |
| circumscribed peritonitis | Peritonitis confined to a demarcated region of the peritoneal cavity. Synonym: circumscribed peritonitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| circumscribed pyocephalus | Abscess of the brain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| progressive circumscribed cerebral atrophy | Circumscribed atrophy of the cerebral cortex. Synonym: lobar sclerosis, progressive circumscribed cerebral atrophy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| scleroderma, circumscribed | A chronic, localised hardening and thickening of the skin. Lesions may be categorised as morphea (guttate, profunda, pansclerotic) or linear (with or without melorheostosis or hemiatrophy). It is twice as common in women as in men. The condition is characterised by skin ischemia, lymphocytic infiltrates, swollen collagen bundles, and thickening of the dermis with reduction of subcutaneous fat. (12 Dec 1998) |
| amnesia | <neurology> Lack or loss of memory, inability to remember past experiences. Origin: Gr. Amnesia = forgetfulness (05 Feb 1998) |
| amnesia, retrograde | Amnesia for events that occurred before the onset of amnesia. (12 Dec 1998) |
| anterograde amnesia | Amnesia in reference to events occurring after the trauma or disease that caused the condition. (05 Mar 2000) |
| retrograde amnesia | Amnesia in reference to events that occurred before the trauma or disease that caused the condition. (05 Mar 2000) |
| posthypnotic amnesia | Selective forgetting, after a hypnotic state, of events occurring during hypnosis or of information stored in long-term memory, such as one's name, address, and names of relatives. (05 Mar 2000) |
| emotional amnesia | A numbness of feeling and emotion whose aetiology is psychological. (05 Mar 2000) |
| transient global amnesia | A memory disorder seen in middle aged and elderly persons characterised by an episode of amnesia and bewilderment which persists for several hours; during the episode the patient has a memory defect for present and recent past events, but is fully alert, oriented, capable of high-level intellectual activity, and has a normal neurological examination. Typically, these amnesic episodes occur spontaneously, and most patients experience only one; of uncertain aetiology-probably ischemic, but not due to atherosclerosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| traumatic amnesia | The loss or disturbance of memory following an insult or injury to the brain of the type that accompanies a head injury, or excessive use of alcohol, or following the cessation of alcohol ingestion or other psychoactive drugs; or loss or disturbance of memory of the type seen in hysteria and other forms of dissociative disorders. (05 Mar 2000) |
| circumscribed amnesia |
loss of memory for all events during a discrete, specific period of time. Called also localized a.
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