| ¿µ¹® | chlorination | ÇÑ±Û | ¿°¼Òó¸®, ¿°¼Ò¼Òµ¶, ¿°¼ÒÈ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿°¼Ò ¶Ç´Â ¿°¼ÒÈÇÕ¹°ÀÌ °¡Áø »êÈÀÛ¿ëÀ̳ª »ì±ÕÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ÇàÇØÁö´Â Á¤¼öó¸®. »ó¼ö, Çϼö, °ø¾÷¿ë¼ö, °ø¾÷Æó¼ö µîÀÇ Ã³¸®¿¡ ¾²¿©Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù. Á¤¼ö󸮿¡¼ Ãʱ⠰øÁ¤À¸·Î »ì±Õ, öÀ̳ª ¸Á°£ÀÇ Á¦°Å, ¾Ï¸ð´Ï¾Æ Á¦°Å µîÀ» ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ÇàÇØÁö´Â ¿°¼ÒÀÇ Ã·°¡ÀÛ¾÷À» Àü¿°¼Ò󸮶ó°í Çϸç, ±Þ¼ö Á÷Àü¿¡ ¼öµµ²ÀÁöÀÇ ÀÜ·ù ¿°¼Ò¸¦ º¸Á¸ À¯ÁöÇÒ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ÷°¡µÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ÈÄ¿°¼Ò󸮶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Çϼö ó¸®Àå¿¡¼´Â ¹æ·ù Àü¿¡ ÇàÇØÁø´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é, »óÇϼö ó¸®ÀåÀÇ ¿°¼Ò¼Òµ¶ ¹× À¯±â¹°ÀÇ Á¦°Å, ħÀüÁ¶ÀÇ Çöûũſ°ú Á¶·ùÀÇ Á¦°Å, ºÐ´¢Á¤ÈÁ¶ÀÇ »ì±Õ, °¢Á¾ °ø¾÷¿ë¼ö¿¡¼ÀÇ ±ÕÀÇ Áõ½Ä¹æÁö ¹× ¸Á°£ÀÇ Á¦°Å, Æó¼ö ÁßÀÇ ½Ã¾ÈÁ¦°Å µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | chlorothiazide | ÇÑ±Û | Ŭ·Î·ÎƼ¾ÆÁöµå |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¼Òº¯ÀÇ ¾çÀ» Áõ°¡½ÃÄÑ Ã¼³»ÀÇ ¼öºÐÀÇ ¾çÀ» °¨¼Ò½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¾à¹°(ÀÌ´¢Á¦)ÀÇ Çϳª. À̰ÍÀº ÄáÆÏ´¢¼¼°ü¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇØ¼ ³ªÆ®·ý°ú ¼öºÐÀÌ Ç÷¾×¼ÓÀ¸·Î ÀçÈí¼ö µÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ¾ïÁ¦Çϰí, ¶Ç Ä®·ý°ú ¿°¼ÒÀÇ ºÐºñ¸¦ ÃËÁøÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ ½ÅüÀÇ ¼öºÐ°ú ³ªÆ®·ý, Ä®·ý, ¿°¼ÒÀÇ ¾çÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | chlorpromazine | ÇÑ±Û | Ŭ·Î¸£ÇÁ·Î¸¶Áø |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÁøÁ¤Á¦³ª Ç×±¸ÅäÁ¦·Î »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¾à¹°. |
||
| chlor | chloride |
|---|
| CM | 1) Chlor-aMphenicol 2) Chylo-Micron |
|---|
| chlor- | Chloro- 1. Combining form denoting green. 2. Combining form denoting association with chlorine. Origin: G. Chloros, green (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| chloracetic acid | An acetic acid in which one or more of the hydrogen atoms are replaced by chlorine. According to the number of atoms so displaced the acid is called monochloroacetic (chloroacetic; ClCH2COOH), dichloroacetic (Cl2CHCOOH), or trichloroacetic (Cl3CCOOH). Synonym: chloracetic acid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chloracne | An occupational acne-like eruption due to prolonged contact with certain chlorinated compounds (naphthalenes and diphenyls); keratinous plugs (comedones) form in the pilosebaceous orifices, and variously sized small papules (2 to 4 mm) develop. Synonym: chlorine acne, tar acne. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chloraemia | Synonym: chlorosis. Synonym: hyperchloraemia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chloragosome | <cell biology> Cytoplasmic granule of unknown function found in the coelomocytes of annelids. Origin: Gr. Soma = body (05 Jan 1998) |
| chloral | CCl3-CHO; trichloroacetaldehyde;a thin oily liquid with a pungent odour, formed by the action of chlorine gas on alcohol. Synonym: anhydrous chloral. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chloral alcoholate | A complex of chloral and ethanol. Prepared by refluxing trichloroacetaldehyde (chloral) or chloral hydrate with alcohol. Alleged to be an active constituent of a "Mickey Finn." (05 Mar 2000) |
| chloral betaine | The adduct formed by chloral hydrate and betaine; it is slowly hydrolyzed in the alimentary tract to chloral hydrate; used as a hypnotic and sedative. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chloral hydrate | <chemical> A hypnotic and sedative used in the treatment of insomnia. The safety margin is too narrow for chloral hydrate to be used as a general anaesthetic in humans, but it is commonly used for that purpose in animal experiments. It is no longer considered useful as an anti-anxiety medication. Pharmacological action: sedatives, nonbarbiturate, anaesthetics, intravenous. Chemical name: 1,1-Ethanediol, 2,2,2-trichloro- (12 Dec 1998) |
| chloralism | Habitual use of chloral compounds as an intoxicant, or the symptoms caused thereby. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chloralose | <chemical> A derivative of chloral hydrate that was used as a sedative but has been replaced by safer and more effective drugs. Its most common use is as a general anaesthetic in animal experiments. Pharmacological action: sedatives, nonbarbiturate, anaesthetics, intravenous. Chemical name: alpha-D-Glucofuranose, 1,2-O-(2,2,2-trichloroethylidene)-, (R)- (12 Dec 1998) |
| chlorambucil | <drug, oncology> Chlorambucil is a bifunctional alkylating agent of the nitrogen mustard type that has been found active against selected human neoplastic diseases. Side effects: Low blood counts (suppressed bone marrow function) and chance of leukaemia and infertility, convulsions. (05 Jan 1998) |
| chloramine B | Sodium N-chlorobenzenesulfonamide;a nontoxic antiseptic substance used in wound irrigation as a substitute for chloramine B T. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chloramine T | Sodium N-chloro-p-toluenesulfonamide;a nontoxic but strong antiseptic used in the irrigation of wounds and infected cavities. Synonym: chlorazene. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chloraminophene | <drug, oncology> Chlorambucil is a bifunctional alkylating agent of the nitrogen mustard type that has been found active against selected human neoplastic diseases. Side effects: Low blood counts (suppressed bone marrow function) and chance of leukaemia and infertility, convulsions. (05 Jan 1998) |
Synonyms : Noctec, Hydrate, Chloral
Synonyms : Glucochloralose, alpha-Chloralose, beta-Chloralose, alpha Chloralose, beta Chloralose
Synonyms : 4-(Bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)benzenebutanoic Acid, Amboclorin, CB-1348, Chloraminophene, Chlorbutin, Glaxo Wellcome Brand of Chlorambucil, GlaxoSmithKline Brand of Chlorambucil, Leukeran, Lympholysin, N, N-Di-(2-chloroethyl)-p-aminophenylbutyric Acid, NSC-3088
Synonyms : Chloroamines
Synonyms : Chlornitromycin, Chlorocid, Chloromycetin, Detreomycin, Ophthochlor, Syntomycin
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| chlorine |
a common nonmetallic element belonging to the halogens; best known as a heavy yellow irritating toxic gas; used to purify water and as a bleaching agent and disinfectant; occurs naturally only as a salt (as in sea water)
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| chloroform |
a volatile liquid haloform (CHCl3); formerly used as an anesthetic; "chloroform was the first inhalation anesthetic" anesthetize with chloroform; "Doctors used to put people under by chloroforming them"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| chloroplast |
plastid containing chlorophyll and other pigments; in plants that carry out photosynthesis
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| chlorosis |
iron deficiency anemia in young women; characterized by weakness and menstrual disturbances and a green color to the skin
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| chlorpheniramine maleate |
an antihistamine (trade names Coricidin and Chlor-Trimeton)
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| chlor | an antihistamine (trade names Coricidin and Chlor-Trimeton) |
|---|---|
| chlor | a colorless crystalline drug used as a sedative |
| chlor | an alkalating agent (trade name Leukeran) used to treat some kinds of cancer |
| chlor | any of several compounds containing chlorine and nitrogen |
| chlor | any of several compounds containing chlorine and nitrogen |
| chlor | an oral antibiotic (trade name Chloromycetin) used to treat serious infections (especially typhoid fever) |
| chlor | small family of tropical herbs and shrubs and trees |
| chlor | type genus of the Chloranthaceae |
| chlor | any salt of chloric acid |
| chlor | a tranquilizer (trade names Librium and Libritabs) used in the treatment of alcoholism |
| chlor | any alga of the genus Chlorella |
| chlor | a long-lasting liquid antiseptic |
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