| 영문 | cervical vertebra | 한글 | 목뼈, 경추 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 척추 중에서 목부분을 이루는 척추뼈를 이르는 말이다. 척주의 시작인 첫번째 척추뼈에서부터 7번째 척추뼈까지를 말한다. 목있는 폴립(sessile polyp) 기시부가 넓은 모양을 가지고 내강내로 돌출되어 나온 폴립을 말한다. 이에 비해 좁은 줄기에 의해 지탱되는 폴립을 목있는 폴립이라 한다. |
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| 영문 | cervical dysplasia | 한글 | 자궁목형성이상 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 자궁목이란 자궁이 질과 연결된 부위로 자궁의 입구에 해당하는 부위이다. 이곳은 상피로 둘러쌓여 있다. 상피란 신체의 내부나 외부를 쌓고 있는 조직을 이르는 말로, 이 상피의 아래에는 대개 상피를 지지하고 있는 조직이 존재한다. 그리고 이 지지조직과 상피의 사이에는 기저막이라는 막이 있어서 상피와 지지조직을 구분한다. 자궁경부이형성이란 여러 가지 자극에 의해서 암성변화를 한 자궁상피의 세포가 자궁상피의 일부가 차지하고 있는 경우를 이르는 말이다. 즉 상피의 일부가 암성변화를 한 세포가 메우고 있는 것을 이른다. 이것 자체가 암은 아니지만 전암성 병변이며 이것이 계속 진 행이 되어 자궁상피의 전층을 암세포가 채우게 되면 이것을 상피내암종이라고 부르고 만약 더 진행이 되어서 암세포가 기저막을 뚫고 상피밑의 지지 조직을 침범한다면 이것을 침윤암이라고 부른다.  |
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| SITS | supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, subscapularis [shoulder muscles comprising the rotator cu... |
|---|---|
| C. | 1) Candida C. Albicans C. Guillier... |
| RCT | radiotherapy and chemotherapy; randomized clinical trial; randomized controlled trial; registered ca... |
| HIVD | Herniation(Herniated) of Inter-Vertebral Disc - Cervical HIVD &... |
| C1 | first cervical nerve; first cervical vertebra; first component of complement |
| RCT | Rotator cuff tears |
|---|---|
| EDL | Extensor digitorum longus muscles |
| MEM | Middle-ear muscles |
| VSMC | vascular smooth muscles cells |
| CIN | Cervical Intraephithelial Neoplasia |
| cervical rotator muscles | The rotator muscles attached to the cervical vertebrae. Synonym: musculi rotatores cervicis, cervical rotator muscles. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| rotator muscles | Deepest of the three layers of transversospinalis muscles, chiefly developed in the thoracic region; they arise from the transverse process of one vertebra and are inserted into the root of the spinous process of the next two or three vertebrae above; action, traditionally described as a column, it is more likely that these muscles, provided with a very high density of muscle spindles, are organs of proprioception; nerve supply, dorsal primary rami of the spinal nerves. Synonym: musculi rotatores, rotator muscles. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| thoracic rotator muscles | The rotators of the thoracic vertebrae. Synonym: musculi rotatores thoracis, thoracic rotator muscles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lumbar rotator muscles | The rotator muscles of the lumbar vertebrae. Synonym: musculi rotatores lumborum, lumbar rotator muscles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior cervical intertransversarii muscles | Origin, anterior tubercle of cervical transverse process; insertion, anterior tubercle of next superior transverse process; action, abducts cervical vertebrae; nerve supply, ventral branch of cervical nerves. Synonym: musculi intertransversarii anteriores cervicis, anterior cervical intertransverse muscles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior cervical intertransverse muscles | Origin, anterior tubercle of cervical transverse process; insertion, anterior tubercle of next superior transverse process; action, abducts cervical vertebrae; nerve supply, ventral branch of cervical nerves. Synonym: musculi intertransversarii anteriores cervicis, anterior cervical intertransverse muscles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| medial part of posterior cervical intertransversarii muscles | medial part of posterior cervical intertransversarii muscles |
| cervical interspinales muscles | Origin, tubercle of spinous process of cervical vertebra; insertion, tubercle of spinous process of next superior vertebra; action, extends the neck; nerve supply, dorsal rami of cervical nerves. Synonym: musculus interspinalis cervicis, cervical interspinal muscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| posterior cervical intertransversarii muscles | Origin, lateral part: posterior tubercle of cervical transverse process; medial part: transverse process; insertion, corresponding parts of next superior transverse process; action, abducts cervical vertebrae; nerve supply, lateral part: ventral primary rami of cervical spinal nerves; medial part: dorsal primary rami of cervical spinal nerves. Synonym: musculi intertransversarii posteriores cervicis, posterior cervical intertransverse muscles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| posterior cervical intertransverse muscles | Origin, lateral part: posterior tubercle of cervical transverse process; medial part: transverse process; insertion, corresponding parts of next superior transverse process; action, abducts cervical vertebrae; nerve supply, lateral part: ventral primary rami of cervical spinal nerves; medial part: dorsal primary rami of cervical spinal nerves. Synonym: musculi intertransversarii posteriores cervicis, posterior cervical intertransverse muscles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lateral part of posterior cervical intertransversarii muscles | lateral part of posterior cervical intertransversarii muscles |
| medial rotator | A muscle that turns a part medialward. See: invertor. Synonym: medial rotator. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rotator | 1. <anatomy> That which gives a rotary or rolling motion, as a muscle which partially rotates or turns some part on its axis. 2. <chemistry> A revolving reverberatory furnace. Origin: L. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| rotator cuff | <anatomy> The rotator cuff is a tendon formed by three distinct muscles: teres minor, supraspinatus and infraspinatus, which stabilise the head of the humerus within the shoulder joint. Tendinitis or injury to the rotator cuff muscle can make shoulder abduction (lifting the arm out to the side) and external rotation painful. In most cases treatment includes rest, ice and physical therapy to strengthen the shoulder muscles. (13 Nov 1997) |
| rotator cuff tendinitis | <pathology> The rotator cuff is a tendon formed by three distinct muscles: teres minor, supraspinatus and infraspinatus, which stabilise the head of the humerus within the shoulder joint. Tendinitis or injury to the rotator cuff muscle can make shoulder abduction (lifting the arm out to the side) and external rotation painful. In most cases treatment includes rest, ice and physical therapy to strengthen the shoulder muscles. (27 Sep 1997) |
| faraday rotator | <radiobiology> A device which rotates the plane of polarization of an optical-light pulse, typically by using a glass disc suitably doped with a magnetic ion and placed in a magnetic field. These devices are used to isolate (protect) a laser amplifier chain against back-reflection from the laser target, the Faraday rotator in this case gives a 90-degree phase change on the round trip, so that the returning light is rejected by a polarizer which transmits the outgoing light. Magnetised plasmas also display the Faraday rotation effect of light waves propagating along the magnetic field lines. (09 Oct 1997) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|