| MPRD | cation-dependent mannose 6-phosphate receptor |
|---|---|
| HME | Health Media Education; heat and moisture exchanger; heat, massage, and exercise |
| NCX | sodium-calcium exchanger |
| NHE | sodium-hydrogen exchanger |
| Ca+2 | cation |
|---|---|
| NSC | Nonselective cation |
| NSCC | Nonselective cation channels |
| OC+ | Organic cation |
| SCX | Strong cation-exchange |
| cation exchanger | An insoluble solid (usually a polystyrene or a polysaccharide) that has negatively charged radicals attached to it (e.g., -COO-, -SO3-), which can attract and hold cations that pass by in a moving solution if these are more attracted to the acid groups than the counter ion present. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| anion exchanger | Family of Integral membrane proteins that perform the exchange of chloride and bicarbonate across the plasma membrane. Best known is Band III protein of the red blood cell. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| countercurrent exchanger | A system in which heat or chemicals passively diffuse across a membrane separating two countercurrent exchanger streams so that at each end the fluid leaving along one side of the membrane nearly resembles, in temperature or composition, the fluid entering the other; e.g., the venae comites in the arms serve as a countercurrent exchanger exchanger, the arterial blood serving to rewarm the cooler venous blood. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sodium-calcium exchanger | An electrogenic ion exchange protein that maintains a steady level of calcium by removing an amount of calcium equal to that which enters the cells. It is widely distributed in most excitable membranes, including the brain and heart. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ion exchanger | See: anion exchanger, cation exchanger. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cation | <chemistry> A positively-charged ion. (16 Mar 1998) |
| cation-anion difference | <biochemistry> The difference between the sum of the measured cations and anions in the plasma or serum calculated as follows: (Na + K) -(Cl + HCO3) = < 20 mmol/l. Elevated values may occur in diabetic or lactic acidosis; normal or low values occur in bicarbonate-losing metabolic acidoses. Synonym: cation-anion difference. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cation exchange | The process by which a cation in a liquid phase exchanges with another cation present as the counter-ion of a negatively charged solid polymer (cation exchanger). A cation-exchange reaction in removal of the Na+ of a sodium chloride solution is RSO3-H+ + Na+ → RSO3-Na+ + H+ (R is the polymer, RSO3- is the cation exchanger); if this is combined with the anion-exchange reaction, NaCl is removed from the solution (desalting). Cation exchange may also be used chromatographically, to separate cations, and medicinally, to remove a cation; e.g., H+, from gastric contents, or Na+ and K+ in the intestine. See: anion exchange. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cation-exchange resin | See: cation exchange, cation exchanger. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cation exchange resins | High molecular weight insoluble polymers which contain functional cationic groups that are capable of undergoing exchange reactions; used in various types of chromatography; also to treat hyperkalaemia. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cation exhange resin | <chemistry> An insoluble resin with fixed anionic groups which is used in chromatography to separate cationic molecules. (16 Mar 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|