| carnitine amidase | <enzyme> Hydrolyzes l-carnitine amide steroselectively Registry number: EC 3.5.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
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| acylagmatine amidase | <enzyme> Converts bleomycin to bleomycinic acid Registry number: EC 3.5.1.40 Synonym: acylagmatine amidohydrolase (26 Jun 1999) |
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| amidase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of monocarboxylic amides to free acid plus NH3; ω-amidase acts on amides such as alpha-ketoglutaramic acid and alpha-ketosuccinamic acid. Synonym: acylamidase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arginine amidase | <enzyme> A ureahydrolase that catalyses the hydrolysis of arginine and canavanine to yield l-ornithine and urea. Chemical name: L-Arginine amidinohydrolase Registry number: EC 3.5.3.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| penicillin amidase | <enzyme> An enzyme catalyzing the hydrolysis of penicillin to penicin and a carboxylic acid anion. Chemical name: Penicillin amidohydrolase Registry number: EC 3.5.1.11 (12 Dec 1998) |
| chloramphenicol amidase | <enzyme> Mouse liver microsomal enzyme which cleaves dichloro-acetyl group from chloramphenicol Registry number: EC 3.5.1.- Synonym: chloramphenicol hydrolase. (26 Jun 1999) |
| n-acetylmuramoyl-l-alanine amidase | <enzyme> An autolytic enzyme bound to the surface of bacterial cell walls. It catalyses the hydrolysis of the link between n-acetylmuramoyl residues and l-amino acid residues in certain cell wall glycopeptides, particularly peptidoglycan. Chemical name: Peptidoglycan amidohydrolase Registry number: EC 3.5.1.28 (12 Dec 1998) |
| Omega-amidase | <enzyme> Catalyses the conversion of a monoamide of a dicarboxylic acid to a dicarboxylate and ammonia Registry number: EC 3.5.1.3 Synonym: alpha-keto acid omega-amidase (26 Jun 1999) |
| EJL amidase | <enzyme> A cell wall lytic enzyme from ej-1 temperate bacteriophage of streptococcus pneumoniae; do not confuse with lyta protein of phage phius3 Registry number: EC 3.5.1.- Synonym: ejl gene product, lyta protein, streptococcus, lyta gene product, streptococcus, holin, phage 80alpha, holin, phage phi11 (26 Jun 1999) |
| carnitine | <biochemistry> _ Hydroxy _ trimethyl aminobutyric acid. Compound that transports long chain fatty acids across the inner mitochondrial membrane in the form of acyl carnitine. Sometimes referred to as Vitamin Bt or Vitamin B7. (18 Nov 1997) |
| carnitine acyltransferases | <enzyme> Acyltransferases in the inner mitochondrial membrane that catalyze the reversible transfer of acyl groups from acyl-CoA to l-carnitine and thereby mediate the transport of activated fatty acids through that membrane. Registry number: EC 2.3.1.- (12 Dec 1998) |
| carnitine coenzyme A ligase | <enzyme> Caic protein isolated from e. Coli Registry number: EC 6.2.1.- Synonym: carnitine CoA ligase, crotonobetaine CoA ligase, caic gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| carnitine dehydratase | <enzyme> From E coli; catalyses the reversible dehydration of (l)-carnitine forming crotonobetaine Registry number: EC 4.2.1.- Synonym: caib protein, caib gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| carnitine o-acetyltransferase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the formation of o-acetylcarnitine from acetyl-CoA plus carnitine. Chemical name: Acetyl-CoA:carnitine O-acetyltransferase Registry number: EC 2.3.1.7 (12 Dec 1998) |
| carnitine o-palmitoyltransferase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses reversibly the conversion of palmitoyl-CoA to palmitoylcarnitine in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Chemical name: Palmitoyl-CoA:L-carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase Registry number: EC 2.3.1.21 (12 Dec 1998) |
| carnitine palmitoyltransferase | <enzyme> An enzyme that reversibly forms acylcarnitines and coenzyme A from carnitine and acylcoenzyme A (often, palmitoyl-CoA); important in fatty acid oxidation. Deficiency of isozyme I results in ketogenesis with hypoglycaemia; deficiency of isozyme II affects primarily skeletal muscle. (05 Mar 2000) |