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acne necrotica A pyogenic infection involving follicles occurring chiefly on the forehead and temples; involution of the umbilicated and crusting lesions is followed by scar formation.
Synonym: acne frontalis, acne necrotica.
(05 Mar 2000)
periadenitis mucosa necrotica recurrens A severe form of aphthae characterised by unusually numerous, large, deep, and frequent ulcers; healing may take as long as six weeks and results in scarring.
Synonym: Mikulicz' aphthae, periadenitis mucosa necrotica recurrens, recurrent scarring aphthae, Sutton's disease.
(05 Mar 2000)
dermatitis nodularis necrotica A recurrent eruption of vesicles, papules, and papulonecrotic lesions on the buttocks and extensor surfaces of the extremities, accompanied by fever, sore throat, diarrhoea, and eosinophilia; probably a variant of vasculitis, it can be of varying and increasing severity and duration, and can occasionally involve the heart, kidneys, and gastrointestinal tract.
Synonym: Werther's disease.
(05 Mar 2000)
active caries Microbial-induced lesions of teeth that are increasing in size.
(05 Mar 2000)
arrested dental caries Carious lesions that have become inactive and stopped progressing; they may exhibit changes in colour and/or consistency.
(05 Mar 2000)
buccal caries Caries beginning with decay on the buccal surface of a tooth.
(05 Mar 2000)
caries 1. <pathology> The molecular decay or death of a bone, in which it becomes softened, discoloured and porous.
It produces a chronic inflammation of the periosteum and surrounding tissues and forms a cold abscess filled with a cheesy, fetid, puslike liquid, which generally burrows through the soft parts until it opens externally by a sinus or fistula.
2. <dentistry> Another name for cavities due to tooth decay, dental caries.
(18 Nov 1997)
radiation caries Caries of the cervical regions of the teeth, incisal edges, and cusp tips secondary to xerostomia induced by radiation therapy to the head and neck.
(05 Mar 2000)
recurrent caries Caries recurring in an area due to inadequate removal of the initial decay, usually beneath a restoration or new decay at a site where caries has previously occurred.
(05 Mar 2000)
cemental caries <dentistry> Caries of the cementum of a tooth.
(05 Mar 2000)
mesial caries Caries on the tooth surface that is directed toward the median plane of the dental arch.
(05 Mar 2000)
root caries Dental caries involving the tooth root, cementum, or cervical area of the tooth.
(12 Dec 1998)
root caries index The ratio of the number of teeth with carious lesions of the root, and/or restorations of the root, to the number of teeth with exposed root surfaces.
(05 Mar 2000)
pit and fissure caries Caries initiated in the areas where developmental pits and fissures are located on the tooth surface.
(05 Mar 2000)
colourimetric caries susceptibility test A colourimetric test for determining dental caries activity or susceptibility based on the rate of acid production by acidogenic oral microorganisms (e.g., lactobacillus) in a glucose medium, using bromcresol green as the indicator, and producing a colour change from green to yellow.
Synonym: colourimetric caries susceptibility test.
(05 Mar 2000)
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