| 영문 | amino acids | 한글 | 아미노산 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 아미노기(－NH3)와 카르복실기(－COOH)를 가지고 있는 모든 유기물질. 단백질을 이루는 기본단위가 된다. 즉 단백질은 아미노산이 연결되어서 이루는 것이다. 인체에서는 아미노산이 단백질의 기본단위가 되는 것외에 신경세포와 신경세포가 서로 연락을 주고 받는데 쓰이는 신경전달물질로서의 역할도 한다. 사람의 단백질은 20가지의 아미노산으로 구성된다. 즉 사람에 있어서 단백질을 합성하는 데는 20가지의 아미노산이 필요하다. 여기에서 11가지는 인체내에서 직접 합성할 수 있지만 나머지 9가지는 합성할 수 없고 반드시 음식물에서 섭취해야 한다. 이것을 필수아미노산이라고 한다. |
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| ACPC | aminocyclopentane carboxylic [acid] |
|---|---|
| AMCHA | aminomethylcyclohexane-carboxylic acid |
| CCE | carboline carboxylic acid ester; chamois contagious ecthyma; clear-cell endothelioma; clubbing, cyan... |
| PCA | para-chloramphetamine; parietal cell antibody; passive cutaneous anaphylaxis; patient care assistant... |
| TCH | tanned-cell hemagglutination; thiophen-2-carboxylic acid hydrazide; total circulating hemoglobin; tu... |
| HETE's | Mono-hydroxy-eicosatetraenoic acids |
|---|---|
| LCP | Long Chain Polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| LCFA | Long chain fatty acids |
| MCFA | Medium-chain fatty acids |
| MUFA | Monounsaturated fatty acids |
| carboxylic acids | Organic acids containing the carboxy (-cooh) group, including amino acids and fatty acids. Carboxylic acid is used both as a class name and a suffix. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| chrysanthemum-carboxylic acids | Cyclopropane carboxylic acids substituted in one position by two methyl groups, the other by 2-methyl-1-propenyl (chrysanthemum monocarboxylic acid) or by 3-methoxy-2-methyl-3-oxo-1-propenyl (chrysanthemum dicarboxylic acid methyl ester); these acids, esterified with allethrolone or pyrethrolone, are the allethrins and pyrethrins, respectively. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| activated carboxylic acid | Derivative of a carboxyl group that is more susceptible to nucleophilic attack than a free carboxyl group; e.g., acid anhydrides, thioesters. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carboxylic acid | An organic acid containing the functional group -COOH.Structurally, the group looks like: O=C- | OH (09 Oct 1997) |
| carboxylic acid ester | Specifically, an ester derived from a carboxylic acid and an alcohol; R-CO-R' (05 Mar 2000) |
| carboxylic acid reductase | <enzyme> Reduces double bonds in presence of hydrogen Registry number: EC 1.3.99.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| carboxylic ester hydrolases | <enzyme> Enzymes which catalyze the hydrolysis of carboxylic acid esters with the formation of an alcohol and a carboxylic acid anion. Registry number: EC 3.1.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| dihdroxyindole-carboxylic acid oxidase | <enzyme> Converts 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid to melanochrome in premelanosomes; no further information on mechanism 6/95 Registry number: EC 1.- Synonym: dhica oxidase, dhi2c oxidase (26 Jun 1999) |
| uracil-6-carboxylic acid | Intermediate in the de novo synthesis of pyrimidines. Linked glycosidically to ribose 5' phosphate, orotate forms the pyrimidine nucleotide orotidylate, that on decarboxylation at position 5 of the pyrimidine ring yields the major nucleotide uridylate (uridine 5' phosphate). (18 Nov 1997) |
| 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase | <enzyme> The last enzyme in the ethylene pathway; converts aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid + oxygen + ascorbate to ethylene + co2 + hcn + dehydroascorbate + 2h2o Registry number: EC 1.4.3.- Synonym: acc oxidase, 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate oxidase (26 Jun 1999) |
| 5-formyl-3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-4-carboxylic acid dehydrogenase | <enzyme> Nad+ dependent; from pseudomonas ma-1 grown on pyridoxine; involved in vitamin b6 degradation Registry number: EC 1.1.1.- Synonym: fhmpc dehydrogenase (26 Jun 1999) |
| 5-pyrrolidone-2-carboxylic acid | A keto derivative of proline that is formed nonenzymatically from glutamate, glutamine, and gamma-glutamylated peptides; it is also produced by the action of gamma-glutamylcyclotransferase; elevated levels of 5-oxoproline are often associated with problems of glutamine or glutathione metabolism. Synonym: 5-pyrrolidone-2-carboxylic acid, pyroglutamic acid, pyrrolidone-5-carboxylate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acids, carbocyclic | Carboxylic acids that have a homocyclic ring structure in which all the ring atoms are carbon. (12 Dec 1998) |
| acids, heterocyclic | A class of acids containing a ring structure in which atleast one atom other than carbon is incorporated. (12 Dec 1998) |
| acids, noncarboxylic | Inorganic acids with a non metal, other than carbon, attached to hydrogen, or an acid radical containing no carbon. (12 Dec 1998) |
| acroleic acids | A series of unsaturated aliphatic acids of the general formula R==CH-COOH; the prototype, acrylic acid (R=CH2) or 2-propenoic acid, is derived from propionic acid by reduction or from glycerol by dehydration. Synonym: acroleic acids. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Acids, Carboxylic
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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