| alpha-glucan branching glycosyltransferase | 1,4-alpha-d-glucan branching enzyme |
|---|---|
| branching | The act or state of separation into branches; division into branches; a division or branch. "The sciences, with their numerous branchings." (L. Watts) Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| branching enzyme | 1,4-alpha-d-glucan branching enzyme |
| branching factor | 1,4-alpha-glucan-branching enzyme. (05 Mar 2000) |
| branching ratio | <radiobiology> In a fusion reaction involving two nuclei, there are typically a variety of possible sets of products which can form. The branching ratio for a particular set of products is the probability that that set of products will be produced. (09 Oct 1997) |
| oligoglucan-branching glycosyltransferase | A glucosyltransferase that transfers an alpha-glucosyl residue in a 1,4-alpha-glucan to the primary hydroxyl group of glucose in a 1,4-alpha-glucan. See: 1,4-alpha-d-glucan branching enzyme. Synonym: oligoglucan-branching glycosyltransferase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| false branching | <microbiology> In bacteriology, the appearance of branching produced when a cell is pushed out of the general line of growth and develops a new line of growth while the remaining cells continue to develop along the original line of growth. (05 Mar 2000) |
| 1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme | <enzyme> In glycogen or amylopectin synthesis, the enzyme that catalyses the transfer of a segment of a 1,4-alpha-glucan chain to a primary hydroxy group in a similar glucan chain. Chemical name: 1,4-alpha-D-Glucan:1,4-alpha-D-glucan 6-alpha-D-(1,4-alpha-D-glucano)-transferase Registry number: EC 2.4.1.18 (12 Dec 1998) |
| anchoring villus | A chorionic villus that is attached to the decidua basalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| villus | Origin: L, shaggy hair, a tuft of hair. 1. <anatomy> One of the minute papillary processes on certain vascular membranes; a villosity; as, villi cover the lining of the small intestines of many animals and serve to increase the absorbing surface. 2. <botany> Fine hairs on plants, resembling the pile of velvet. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| chorionic villus biopsy | Transcervical or transabdominal sampling of the chorionic villi for genetic analysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chorionic villus sampling | <procedure> A procedure for obtaining a sample of chorionic villi for the purpose of genetic testing, usually performed between 9 and 12th weeks of pregnancy. Amniocentesis testing has greatly supplanted the use of this form of genetic testing. (27 Sep 1997) |
| primary villus | The first stage of chorionic villus development, with columns of cytotrophoblastic cells covered by syncytiotrophoblast. (05 Mar 2000) |
| secondary villus | An intermediate stage of chorionic villus development following invasion by a connective tissue core. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tertiary villus | The definitive chorionic villus with a vascular core separated from maternal blood by connective tissue, cytotrophoblast, and syncytiotrophoblast. (05 Mar 2000) |