| 영문 | Bile | 한글 | 쓸개즙, 담즙 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 간에서 만들어지는 갈색이나 또는 초록색을 띠는 액체. 간에서 만들어져 병, 쓸개주머니관(cystic duct)를 거쳐서 쓸개에 보관되었다가 온쓸개관을 통해서 샘창자로 보내진다. -담즙의 성분－담즙에는 콜레스테롤이 몇가지 대사의 단계를 거친 담즙산(bile acid), 인지질, 빌리루빈(bilirubin)등이 있다. 여기서 빌리루빈이란 적혈구의 색소인 혈색소(hemoglobin)의 분해산물로 원래는 물에 녹지 않는 물질이지만 간에서 변화를 거쳐 물에 녹는 성질을 가지게 된다. -담즙의 기능－우선 지방의 소화에 관여한다. 대부분의 지방을 흡수하는 작은창자의 표면에는 아주 얇은 수막이 형성되어 있다. 물에 녹을 수가 있는 단백질이나 탄수화물 등의 영양소는 이곳을 잘 통과할 수 있지만 물에 녹지 않는 지방은 이곳을 통과할 수가 없다. 담즙은 이런 지방을 물에 녹을 수가 있는 작은 덩어리(micell)로 만들어 소장으로 하여금 흡수할 수 있게 만들어준다. 그리고 담즙은 인체에서 유일한 콜레스테롤(cholesterol)의 분비 통로라는 데에 의의를 가진다. |
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| BSS | Bachelor of Sanitary Science; balanced salt solution; Bernard-Soulier syndrome; black silk suture; b... |
|---|---|
| TCBS | Thiosulfate Citrate Bile salt Sucrose agar |
| BS | Bachelor of Science; Bachelor of Surgery; Bacillus subtilis; Bartter syndrome; base strap; bedside; ... |
| BSC | bedside commode; bedside care; bench scale calorimeter; bile salt concentration; Biological Stain Co... |
| BSIF | bile salt independent fraction |
| BSSL | Bile salt stimulated lipase |
|---|---|
| BSDL | Bile salt-dependent lipase |
| BS | bile salt |
| Bsep | Bile-salt export pump |
| TCBS | thiosulfate citrate bile salt sucrose |
| bile salt sulfatase | <enzyme> Produces microorganism from the faecal flora of conventional rats Registry number: EC 3.1.6.- Synonym: bile acid sulfate sulfatase (26 Jun 1999) |
|---|
| bile salt | <biochemistry> Amphipathic compounds that aid digestion and lipid absorption, they are derived from steroids and have some detergent properties. (09 Oct 1997) |
|---|---|
| bile salt agar | An agar medium containing lactose, peptone, sodium taurocholate, and neutral red, for the growth and isolation of Gram-negative rods. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bile-salt sulfotransferase | <enzyme> Catalyses the sulfation of glycolithocholate and taurolithocholate Registry number: EC 2.8.2.14 Synonym: bile acid sulfotransferase, bile salt-3'-phosphoadenosine-5'-phosphosulfate-sulfotransferase, bile salt sulfotransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| galactose-6-sulfatase | <enzyme> An enzyme that eliminates sulfur from the galactose-6-sulfate residues of certain mucopolysaccharides, producing 3,6-anhydrogalactose residues; it is absent in Morquio's syndrome type A. Synonym: galactose-6-sulfurase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| glucuronate 2-sulfatase | <enzyme> does not act on iduronate-2-sulfate Registry number: EC 3.1.6.- Synonym: glucurono-2-sulfatase (26 Jun 1999) |
| cerebroside-sulfatase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of cerebroside 3-sulfate (sulfatide) to yield a cerebroside and inorganic sulfate. A marked deficiency of arylsulfatase a, which is considered the heat-labile component of cerebroside sulfatase, has been demonstrated in all forms of metachromatic leukodystrophy (leukodystrophy, metachromatic). Chemical name: Cerebroside-3-sulfate 3-sulfohydrolase Registry number: EC 3.1.6.8 (12 Dec 1998) |
| chondro-2-sulfatase | <enzyme> Acts on d-glucuronate 2-sulfate units of chondroitin sulfate, heparin and heparan sulfate Registry number: EC 3.1.6.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| chondro-4-sulfatase | <enzyme> An arylsulfatase that catalyses the hydrolysis of the 4-sulfate groups of the disaccharide repeating units from chondroitin sulfate n-acetylgalactosamine 4-sulfate. The deficiency of chondro-4-sulfatase has been proposed as the defect in maroteaux-lamy syndrome (mucopolysaccharidosis vi). Chemical name: 4-Deoxy-beta-D-gluc-4-enuronosyl-(1,3)-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine-4-sulfate 4-sulfohydrolase Registry number: EC 3.1.6.9 (12 Dec 1998) |
| methylumbelliferone sulfatase | <enzyme> Used as test substrate for arylsulfatases Registry number: EC 3.1.6.- Synonym: 4-methylumbelliferone sulfate sulfatase (26 Jun 1999) |
| placental sulfatase deficiency | <enzyme> An enzyme defect in the placenta which results in failure of conversion of 16a-hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone to estriol; women with this condition rarely enter into spontaneous labour. (05 Mar 2000) |
| multiple sulfatase deficiency | An inherited disorder (autosomal recessive) in which there is a failure to hydrolyze sulfatides and sulfated mucopolysaccharides; this failure leads to their accumulation in neural and extraneural tissues causing demyelination, sulfatiduria, facial and skeletal dysmorphism, etc. (05 Mar 2000) |
| heparan N-sulfatase | <enzyme> An enzyme that participates in the stepwise degradation of heparan sulfate; heparan N-sulfatase hydrolyzes the sulfate moiety attached to the amino group of the glucosamine residue of heparan sulfate; a deficiency of this enzyme is associated with mucopolysaccharidose IIIA (Sanfilippo's syndrome A). (05 Mar 2000) |
| heparan sulfate sulfatase | <enzyme> Probable defect in sanfilippo a syndrome Registry number: EC 3.1.6.- Synonym: heparan sulphatase (26 Jun 1999) |
| N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfatase | <enzyme> Defective in mucopolysaccharidosis iva (morquio a) Registry number: EC 3.1.6.4 Synonym: n-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfate sulfatase (26 Jun 1999) |
| N-acetylglucosamine-6-sulfatase | <enzyme> Deficient in sanfilippo syndrome type d Registry number: EC 3.1.6.14 Synonym: nagss, nagsase, glucosamine-6-sulfatase, n-acetylglucosamine-6-sulfate sulfatase (26 Jun 1999) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|