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reentry Return of the same impulse into a zone of heart muscle that it has recently activated; sufficiently delayed that the zone is no longer refractory, as seen in most ectopic beats, reciprocal rhythms, and most tachycardias.
(05 Mar 2000)
reentry theory That extrasystoles are due to reentry of an impulse initiated by the sinus impulse, to which the extrasystole is coupled, into the ectopic focus.
(05 Mar 2000)
tachycardia, atrioventricular nodal reentry A tachycardia characterised by rates between 150 and 250 beats per minute and a qrs complex of supraventricular origin.
(12 Dec 1998)
tachycardia, sinoatrial nodal reentry A tachycardia arising from the sinus node region and characterised by rates between 115 and 140 beats per minute. It is paroxysmal rather than constant.
(12 Dec 1998)
arrhythmias, atrial Abnormal heart rhythm due to electrical disturbances in the atria (the upper chambers of the heart) or the AV node relay station , leading to fast heart beats. Examples of atrial arrhythmias includes atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, and paroxysmal atrial tachycardia (PAT).
(12 Dec 1998)
atrial <anatomy> Pertaining to an atrium.
(16 Dec 1997)
atrial appendage The small projection from each atrium hanging over like a small ear, more marked on the left, with a small cavity of its own.
(05 Mar 2000)
atrial arrhythmias See Arrhythmias, atrial.
(12 Dec 1998)
atrial arteries Branches of the right and left coronary arteries distributed to the muscle of the atria.
Synonym: arteriae atriales.
(05 Mar 2000)
atrial auricle The auricle of atrium.
See: left atrium, right atrium.
(05 Mar 2000)
atrial auricula A small conical ("ear-shaped") pouch projecting from the upper anterior portion of each atrium of the heart, increasing slightly the atrial volume.
See: auricle of left atrium, auricle of right atrium.
Synonym: auricula atrialis, atrial auricle, atrial auricula, auricle, auricula, auricular appendage, auricular appendix, skin tag.
(05 Mar 2000)
atrial bigeminy Pairing of atrial beats, as when an atrial extrasystole is coupled to each sinus beat.
(05 Mar 2000)
atrial branches The atrial branches, the branches of the right coronary artery and the circumflex branch of the left coronary artery distributed to the right and left atrium, respectively.
Synonym: rami atriales.
(05 Mar 2000)
atrial capture beat The cardiac cycle resulting when, after a period of A-V dissociation, the atria regain control of the ventricles; atrial depolarisation due to retrograde transmission from a ventricular ectopic beat or an electronically paced ventricular impulse.
(05 Mar 2000)
atrial chaotic tachycardia Multifocal origin of tachycardia within the atrium; often confused with atrial fibrillation during physical examination.
(05 Mar 2000)
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