| 영문 | hypersensitivity | 한글 | 과민, 예민 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1. 어떤 약물이나 자극에 대하여 과잉반응을 나타내는 방향으로 반응성이 변화한 상태. 과민성 반응은 면역반응에 의하여 생기는 병적 과정으로, 즉시형반응과 지연형반응으로 분류된다. 또한 다음의 4형으로 분류되기도 한다. I형은 즉시형 과민성 반응(예컨대 anaphylaxis). II형은 조직항원에 대한 항체에 의하여 생기는 손상(예컨대 콩팥독성 콩팥염). III형은 항원항체복합물, 특히 약간의 항원의 과잉에 의하여 형성되는 용해성 복합물에 의하여 생기는 것(예컨대 아르투스 반응이나 혈청병). IV형은 지연형 과미성 반응(예컨대 접촉성 피부병)이다. 2. 감각이나 감정이 지나치게 예민함. |
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| AD | accident dispensary; acetate dialysis; active disease; acute dermatomyositis; addict, addiction; ade... |
|---|---|
| ADKC | atopic dermatitis with keratoconjunctivitis |
| ARD | absolute reaction of degeneration; acute radiation disease; acute respiratory disease; adult respira... |
| HP | Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis = Extrinsic Allergic Alveolitis |
| CBH | chronic benign hepatitis; cutaneous basophilic hypersensitivity |
| AE | Atopic eczema |
|---|---|
| AKC | Atopic keratoconjunctivitis |
| AA | atopic asthmatic |
| CSH | Carotid sinus hypersensitivity |
| CH | Contact hypersensitivity |
| atopic | <dermatology> Pertaining to an atopen or to atopy, allergic. Origin: Gr. Topos = place (16 Dec 1997) |
|---|---|
| atopic allergy | <immunology> An allergic reaction with strong family tendencies. (09 Oct 1997) |
| atopic asthma | Bronchial asthma due to atopy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atopic cataract | A cataract associated with atopic dermatitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atopic dermatitis | <dermatology> A type of immune-mediated (allergic) inflammatory skin disorder that results in a itchy rash. See: atopic eczema. (27 Sep 1997) |
| atopic eczema | <dermatology> An inflammatory condition of the skin that includes redness, itching and oosing vesicular lesions which become scaly, crusted or hardened. Causes include hypersensitivity to chemicals, metals (nickel) or plants (for example Poison Ivy) or chronic irritation detergents or soaps. Anxiety, stress and depression may all play a role in the exacerbation of eczema. Those with atopic eczema may be discovered to have an increased eosinophil count in their blood. Treatment often includes mild anti-pruritic lotions and corticosteroid creams. Careful avoidance of any irritating substances will be mandatory. (27 Sep 1997) |
| atopic keratoconjunctivitis | A chronic papillary inflammation, of the conjunctiva showing Trantas dots in a patient with a history of hypersensitivity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atopic reagin | One of the IgE class of antibody's first demonstrated by Prausnitz and Kustner by passive transfer to the skin. See: homocytotropic antibody. Synonym: atopic reagin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dermatitis, atopic | A chronic inflammatory genetically determined disease of the skin marked by increased ability to form reagin (IgE), with increased susceptibility to allergic rhinitis and asthma, and hereditary disposition to a lowered threshold for pruritus. It is manifested by lichenification, excoriation, and crusting, mainly on the flexural surfaces of the elbow and knee. In infants it is known as infantile eczema. (12 Dec 1998) |
| vasculitis, hypersensitivity | Heterogeneous group of disorders characterised by a vasculitic syndrome presumed to be associated with a hypersensitivity reaction following exposure to an antigen such as an infectious agent, a drug, or other foreign or endogenous substance. (12 Dec 1998) |
| respiratory hypersensitivity | A form of hypersensitivity affecting the respiratory tract. It includes asthma and hay fever. (12 Dec 1998) |
| milk hypersensitivity | Allergic reaction to milk (usually cow's milk) or milk products. In infants the hypersensitivity is manifested by colic, vomiting, diarrhoea, rhinitis, wheezing, etc. Milk hypersensitivity should be differentiated from lactose intolerance, an intolerance to milk as a result of congenital deficiency of lactase. (12 Dec 1998) |
| contact hypersensitivity | <pathology> A type of immune-mediated inflammatory skin rash that results from an allergy to a particular substance (for example jewelry dermatitis, poison ivy, neomycin ointment, etc.). (27 Sep 1997) |
| hypersensitivity | <immunology> A state of altered reactivity in which the body reacts with an exaggerated immune response to a foreign substance. Hypersensitivity reactions are classified as immediate or delayed, types I and IV, respectively, in the Gell and Coombs classification of immune responses. (18 Nov 1997) |
| hypersensitivity, delayed | An increased reactivity to specific antigens mediated not by antibodies but by cells. (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|