| ¿µ¹® | aqueous humor | ÇÑ±Û | ¹æ¼ö, ´«¹æ¼ö |
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| ¼³¸í | °¢¸·°ú ¼öÁ¤Ã¼»çÀÌÀÇ °ø°£Àº ¸¼Àº ¾×ü·Î Â÷ Àִµ¥ ±×°ÍÀÌ ¹Ù·Î ´«¹æ¼öÀÌ´Ù. ´«¹æ¼ö´Â ¼¶¸ðü¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¸¸µé¾îÁø´Ù. ¼¶¸ðü¶õ ȫäÀÇ µÚ¿¡ ºÙ¾î ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ´«¹æ¼ö¸¦ ¸¸µé°í, ¶Ç ±×°Í¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ±ÙÀ°À¸·Î ¼öÁ¤Ã¼ÀÇ µÎ²²¸¦ Á¶ÀýÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ¾Õ¹æÀ̶õ °¢¸·ÀÇ µÚ ±×¸®°í ȫäÀÇ ¾Õ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÏ´Â °ø°£À» ÁöĪÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ȫäÀÇ µÚ¿Í ¼öÁ¤Ã¼ÀÇ ¾Õ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÏ´Â °ø°£À» µÚ¹æÀ̶ó°í ¸»Çϴµ¥, ´«¹æ¼ö´Â ¸ð¾çü¿¡¼ ¸¸µé¾îÁ® µÚ¹æÀ¸·Î ºÐºñµÇ°í Àü¹æÀ¸·Î À̵¿ÇÏ¿©¼ ȫä¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ½½·½°ü(Schlemm's canal)¸¦ ÅëÇØ¼ Á¤¸ÆÀ¸·Î ³ª°£´Ù. |
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| AS | acetylstrophanthidin; acidified serum; acoustic schwannoma; acoustic stimulation; active sarcoidosis... |
|---|---|
| SAS | sarcoma amplified sequence; self-rating anxiety scale; short arm splint; Sklar Aphasia Scale; sleep ... |
| APP | acute phase protein; alum-precipitated pyridine; aminopyrazolopyrimidine; amyloid peptide precursor;... |
| ILP | inadequate luteal phase; insufficiency of luteal phase; interstitial laser photocoagulation; interst... |
| SPIA | solid-phase immunoabsorption; solid-phase immunoassay |
| ATPS | Aqueous two-phase system |
|---|---|
| DNAPL | dense non-aqueous phase liquid |
| NAPL | non-aqueous phase liquid |
| Phase I | phase |
| S phase | synthesis phase |
| aqueous phase | The water portion of a system consisting of two liquid phase's, one mainly water, the other a liquid immiscible with water (e.g., benzene, ether). (05 Mar 2000) |
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| aqueous | <chemistry> Watery, prepared with water. (18 Nov 1997) |
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| aqueous chambers | The combined anterior and posterior chamber's of the eye containing the aqueous humor. See: anterior chamber of eye, posterior chamber of eye. See: anterior segment. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aqueous flare | Tyndall phenomenon observed in the fluid of the anterior chamber of the eye. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aqueous humor | <physiology> A transparent liquid contained in the anterior and posterior chambers of the eye, produced by the ciliary process it passes to the venous system via the canal of Schlemm. (27 Sep 1997) |
| aqueous influx phenomenon | The filling of the aqueous vein, which normally carries blood and aqueous, with aqueous, when the junction of the aqueous vein and the recipient vein is partially occluded. Synonym: Ascher's aqueous influx phenomenon. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aqueous solution | <chemistry> A solution in which water is the dissolving medium or solvent. (09 Jan 1998) |
| aqueous vaccine | A vaccine having a liquid vehicle (e.g., physiological salt solution) as distinguished from an emulsion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aqueous vein | <anatomy, vein> A tributary of the anterior ciliary vein which receives aqueous humor from the sinus venosus sclerae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Ascher's aqueous influx phenomenon | The filling of the aqueous vein, which normally carries blood and aqueous, with aqueous, when the junction of the aqueous vein and the recipient vein is partially occluded. Synonym: Ascher's aqueous influx phenomenon. (05 Mar 2000) |
| blood-aqueous barrier | The anatomical mechanism that prevents exchange of materials between the chambers of the eye and the blood. The tight junctions of the nonpigmented epithelium of the ciliary body, the junctions of the iris tissues, and iris blood vessels constitute the blood-aqueous barrier. Lipid-soluble substances such as oxygen and carbon dioxide penetrate the barrier at a high rate. Sodium, larger water-soluble ions, proteins, and other large and medium-sized molecules are restricted. (12 Dec 1998) |
| accelerated phase of leukaemia | Refers to chronic myelogenous leukaemia that is progressing. The number of immature, abnormal white blood cells in the bone marrow and blood is higher than in the chronic phase, but not as high as in the blast phase. (12 Dec 1998) |
| acceleration phase | <cell biology, cell culture> A period of increasing growth before the log phase in a culture of microbes. After the culture is started on a medium, at first there is no growth (the lag phase) and then the microbes start to gradually grow (acceleration phase) until they reach a constant maximum rate of growth (log phase). (15 Jan 1998) |
| acute-phase protein | <haematology> These plasma proteins (in addition to fibrinogen) increase 25% or more in response to inflammation and injury are under direct control of interleukin-6 (IL-6) (hepatocyte-stimulating factor). Other proteins which increase are ceruloplasmin, C3 and C4 which increase 50% or more; alpha-1 acid glycoprotein, alpha-1 antitrypsin, haptoglobin and fibrinogen (the major determinant of viscosity 1 ) which increase two- to fourfold; C-reactive protein (CRP) and serum amyloid A which increase several hundred-fold. Despite long-held clinical opinion to the contrary, available data indicate that neither ESR nor measurement of specific acute-phase reactants are useful in excluding underlying infection or inflammation regardless of the pretest probability. These proteins are secreted into the blood in increased or decreased quantities by hepatocytes in response to trauma, inflammation, or disease. They can serve as inhibitors or mediators of the inflammatory processes. Certain acute-phase proteins have been used to diagnose and follow the course of diseases or as tumour markers. See also: amyloid, c-reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, viscosity. (25 Jun 1999) |
| acute-phase reaction | <immunology, rheumatology> Refers to the changes in synthesis of certain proteins within the serum during an inflammatory response, which provides rapid protection for the host against microorganisms via non-specific defense mechanisms. It consists of fever, an increase in inflammatory humoral factors, and an increased synthesis by hepatocytes of a number of proteins or glycoproteins usually found in the plasma; the reaction is mediated by endogenous pyrogens, the hypothalamus, adrenal hormones, and other factors. (12 Jul 2000) |
| anal phase | In psychoanalytic personality theory, the stage of psychosexual development, occurring when a child is between 1 and 3 years, during which activities, interests, and concerns are centreed around the anal zone. (05 Mar 2000) |
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