apolipoprotein A : KMLE 의학 검색 엔진 - 의학사전, 의학용어, 의학약어, 의학논문, 약품/의약품 검색

MeSH(Medical Subject Headings) 맞춤 검색 (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) 결과 : 2 페이지: 1

Apolipoprotein A-I - 새창 The most abundant protein component of HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEINS or HDL. This protein serves as an acceptor for CHOLESTEROL released from cells thus promoting efflux of cholesterol to HDL then to the LIVER for excretion from the body (reverse cholesterol transport). It also acts as a cofactor for LECITHIN CHOLESTEROL ACYLTRANSFERASE that forms CHOLESTEROL ESTERS on the HDL particles. Mutations of this gene APOA1 cause HDL deficiency, such as in FAMILIAL ALPHA LIPOPROTEIN DEFICIENCY DISEASE and in some patients with TANGIER DISEASE.
Synonyms : Apo A-1, Apo A-I Isoproteins, Apo A1, Apo AI, ApoA-1, ApoA-I, Apolipoprotein A-1, Apolipoprotein A-I Isoprotein-2, Apolipoprotein A-I Isoprotein-4, Apolipoprotein A-I Isoproteins, Apolipoprotein A1, Apolipoprotein AI, Apolipoprotein AI Propeptide, Pro-Apo A-I
Apolipoprotein A-II - 새창 The second most abundant protein component of HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEINS or HDL. It has a high lipid affinity and is known to displace APOLIPOPROTEIN A-I from HDL particles and generates a stable HDL complex. ApoA-II can modulate the activation of LECITHIN CHOLESTEROL ACYLTRANSFERASE in the presence of APOLIPOPROTEIN A-I, thus affecting HDL metabolism.
Synonyms : Apo A-2, Apo A-II Isoproteins, Apo A2, Apo AII, ApoA-2, ApoA-II, Apolipoprotein A-2, Apolipoprotein A-II Isoproteins, Apolipoprotein A2, Apolipoprotein AII, Pro-Apo A-II, Pro-Apolipoprotein A-II, Proapolipoprotein A-II, Apo A II Isoproteins, Apolipoprotein A 2