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antihistamine <pharmacology> A drug that counteracts the action of histamine. The antihistamines are of two types. The conventional ones, as those used in allergies, block the H1 histamine receptors, whereas the others block the H2 receptors.
Synonym: antihistaminic.
(18 Nov 1997)
antihistamines Drugs that combat the histamine released during an allergic reaction by blocking the action of the histamine on the tissue. Antihistamines do not stop the formation of histamine nor do they stop the conflict between the IgE and antigen. Therefore, antihistamines do not stop the allergic reaction but protect tissues from some of its effects. Antihistamines frequently cause mouth dryness and sleepiness. Newer non sedating antihistamines are generally thought to be somewhat less effective. Antihistamine side effects that very occasionally occur include urine retention in males and fast heart rate.
(12 Dec 1998)
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antihistamine a medicine used to treat allergies and hypersensitive reactions and colds; works by counteracting the effects of histamine on a receptor site
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
antihistamine a chemical that blocks the affect of histamine in a susceptible tissues. Histamine is released by immune cells during an allergic reaction and also during infection with viruses which cause the common cold. The interaction of histamine with the mucus membranes of the eyes and nose results in "watery eyes" and the "runny nose" often accompanying allergies and colds. Antihistamines can alleviate such symptoms.
Ãâó: www.nutrabio.com/Definitions/definitions_a.htm
antihistamine treats allergic conditions; acts against the action of histamine
Ãâó: www.lovingscents.com/Glossary.htm
antihistamine an agent (eg, Benadryl) that counteracts the effects of histamine. Antihistamines are used to treat allergic reactions and to block stomach acid production.
Ãâó: www.sfaf.org/treatment/beta/b29/b29glos.html
antihistamine An exogenous agent that inhibits the release of histamine, the amino acid derivative that stimulates vasodilation and permeability under many circumstances, particularly tissue irritation. The most common type of antihistamine, the H1 receptor antagonist, produces many moderate side effects, and the H2 receptor antagonist cimetidine is even more problematic. That they are so commonly used can lull both physician and patient into trivializing their iatrogenic potential. ...
Ãâó: www.healthsuperstore.com/hni/glossary-a2.asp
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antihistamine a medicine used to treat allergies and hypersensitive reactions and colds
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