| anthranilate monooxygenase | <enzyme> Catalyses the hydroxylation of anthranilate to hydroxyanthranilate in the presence of tetrahydropteridine and molecular oxygen; anthranilate hydroxylase is a synonym for this and EC 1.14.12.1 and EC 1.14.13.35 (formerly EC 1.14.12.2) Registry number: EC 1.14.16.3 Synonym: anthranilate 3-hydroxylase, anthranilate 3-monooxygenase (26 Jun 1999) |
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| anthranilate phosphoribosyltransferase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the formation of n-5'-phosphoribosylanthranilic acid from anthranilate and phosphoribosylpyrophosphate, the first step in tryptophan synthesis in e. Coli. It exists in a complex with anthranilate synthase in bacteria. Chemical name: N-(5-Phospho-D-ribosyl)-anthranilate:pyrophosphate phospho-alpha-D-ribosyltransferase Registry number: EC 2.4.2.18 (12 Dec 1998) |
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| anthranilate synthase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the formation of anthranilate (o-aminobenzoate) and pyruvic acid from chorismate and glutamine. Anthranilate is the biosynthetic precurser of tryptophan and numerous secondary metabolites, including inducible plant defense compounds. Chemical name: Chorismate pyruvate-lyase (amino-accepting) Registry number: EC 4.1.3.27 (12 Dec 1998) |
| benzoyl-CoA-anthranilate N-benzoyltransferase | <enzyme> Specific for anthranilate; almost no activity towards 4-hydroxyanthranilate; involved in phytoalexin biosyntesis Registry number: EC 2.3.1.- Synonym: b-CoA-anb transferase, benzoyl-coenzyme a-anthranilate n-benzoyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| acetone monooxygenase | <enzyme> Converts acetone to acetol and acetol to methylglyoxal Registry number: EC 1.14.13.- Synonym: acetol monooxygenase (26 Jun 1999) |
| alkane 1-monooxygenase | <enzyme> Alkb is an integral membrane protein component Registry number: EC 1.14.15.3 Synonym: alkane 1-hydroxylase, omega-hydroxylase, fatty acid omega-hydroxylase, alkyl monooxygenase, cytochrome p-450alk, cyp4a6, cyp4a7, cytochrome p-450ka2, cytochrome p450 4a11, cyp4a11, alkb gene product, pseudomonas oleovorans, alkb protein, alkb gene product, cyp4f4, cyp4f5 (26 Jun 1999) |
| alkene monooxygenase | <enzyme> Multicomponent, NADH or NADPH-dependent enzyme from mycobacterium; similar to EC 1.14.13.25 but only converts alkenes to the corresponding epoxides Registry number: EC 1.14.13.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| ammonia monooxygenase | <enzyme> Ammonia is oxidised to hydroxylamine by nitrifying bacterium, nitrosomonas europaea; also hydroxylates alkanes and arenes; converts alkenes to epoxides Registry number: EC 1.7.3.- Synonym: ammonia mono-oxygenase (26 Jun 1999) |
| arachidonate monooxygenase | <enzyme> Nadph-dependent enzyme from renal cortex; not inhibited by cyclooxygenase inhibitors; forms 19-hydroxyarachidonate, 20-hydroxyarachidonate, 19-ketoarachidonate and a dicarboxylic acid Registry number: EC 1.14.13.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| arginine 2-monooxygenase | <enzyme> Catalyses oxidative decarboxylation or arginine to form gamma-guanidinobutyramide (4-guanidinobutanamide) Registry number: EC 1.13.12.1 Synonym: arginine decarboxyoxidase (26 Jun 1999) |
| benzoyl-CoA 3-monooxygenase | <enzyme> A fad-dependent hydroxylase that hydroxylates benzoyl-CoA to 3-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA; mw 130 kD (composed of two identical subunits of 56 kD); from denitrifying pseudomonas sp. Registry number: EC 1.14.13.- Synonym: benzoyl-coenzyme a 3-monooxygenase (26 Jun 1999) |
| butadiene monooxygenase | <enzyme> P-450 dependent enzyme catalyzing epoxidation to butadiene monoxide Registry number: EC 1.14.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| camphor 5-monooxygenase | <enzyme> A monooxygenase haem-thiolate (cytochrome p-450) with camphor bound at the active site. It acts as the terminal monooxygenase in the d-camphor monooxygenase system. Under anaerobic conditions, this enzyme reduces the polyhalogenated compounds bound at the camphor-binding site. Additionally, it is the only cytochrome p-450 enzyme with a known crystal structure. Registry number: EC 1.14.15.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| retinal monooxygenase | <enzyme> Cytochrome p-450 and NADPH-dependent enzyme from rabbit liver microsomes Registry number: EC 1.14.13.- Synonym: retinoic acid synthase (26 Jun 1999) |
| peptidylglycine monooxygenase | <enzyme> Forms alpha-amide from c-terminal glycine precursor of peptide hormones by oxidation of hydrogen and spontaneous hydrolysis of resulting imino linkage; may be the same as bovine somatotropin Registry number: EC 1.14.17.3 Synonym: peptide amide synthetase, alpha-amidation monooxygenase, peptidyl-glycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase, substance p-gly12 amidating enzyme, peptidyl glycine alpha-amidase, alpha-amidating enzyme ae-ii, peptidyl alpha-amidating monooxygenase, amide synthetase, substance p alpha-amidating enzyme, peptidylglycine hydroxylase, peptidylglycine alpha-hydroxylating monooxygenase, peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase, pam protein, pam-3 protein (26 Jun 1999) |
| chlorophenol 4-monooxygenase | <enzyme> Enzyme responsible for converting 2,4,5-trichlorophenol to 2,5-dichloro-p-hydroquinone and then to 5-chloro-1,2,4-trihydroxybenzene (5-chlorohydroxyquinol); from burkholderia cepacia ac1100 Registry number: EC 1.14.- (26 Jun 1999) |