| adenine nucleotide translocase | <enzyme> Catalyses the exchange between endogenous and exogenous adenine nucleotides in mitochondria.ec 2.7.7.-. Registry number: EC 2.7.7.- (12 Dec 1998) |
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| adenine nucleotide | A condensation product of adenosine and phosphoric acid; a nucleotide found among the hydrolysis products of all nucleic acids. 3'-Adenylic acid (adenosine 3'-monophosphate) and 5'-adenylic acid (adenosine 5'-monophosphate) differ in the place of attachment of the phosphoric acid to the d-ribose; deoxyadenylic acid differs in having H instead of OH at the 2' position of d-ribose. See: AMP. Synonym: adenine nucleotide. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| PAPS translocase | <chemical> A specific transporter of 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate (paps); mw about 230 kD; member of a large class of golgi membrane nucleotide-metabolite transporters Synonym: paps translocase protein, 230 kD golgi membrane protein (26 Jun 1999) |
| glucose-6-phosphate translocase | <enzyme> A component of EC 3.1.3.9 which transports glucose phosphate into endoplasmic reticulum Registry number: EC 2.7.- Synonym: t1 transport protein (26 Jun 1999) |
| glutamate translocase | <chemical> Do not confuse with glut-1 protein Chemical name: translocase, glutamate Synonym: glutamate transporter, glutamate transport glycoprotein, glua protein, glub protein, gluc protein, glud protein, slc1a3 glutamate transporter, glast protein, glut-1 glutamate transporter, glt-1 protein, glast, glast-1, eaat-1, glutamate-aspartate transporter (26 Jun 1999) |
| pyrophosphate translocase | <enzyme> A component of the glucose-6-phosphatase (g6pase, EC 3.1.3.9) enzyme complex; facilitates the transfer of pyrophosphate between the cell cytosol and the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum where the g6pase enzyme is situated Registry number: EC 2.7.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| translocase | <enzyme> The enzyme that causes peptidyl tRNA to move from the A site to the P site in the ribosome and the mRNA to move so that the next codon is in position for usage. (18 Nov 1997) |
| adenine | <biochemistry> A nitrogenous base, one member of the basepair A-T (thymine). (10 May 1997) |
| adenine arabinoside | Misnomer for arabinosyladenine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenine deaminase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of adenine to ammonia and hypoxanthine. A part of purine degradation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenine deoxyribonucleotide | Deoxyadenosine monophosphate, a hydrolysis product of DNA, differing from adenylic acid in containing deoxyribose in place of ribose. Synonym: adenine deoxyribonucleotide. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenine phosphoribosyltransferase | <enzyme> An enzyme catalyzing the formation of AMP from adenine and phosphoribosylpyrophosphate. It can act as a salvage enzyme for recycling of adenine into nucleic acids. Chemical name: AMP:pyrophosphate phospho-D-ribosyltransferase Registry number: EC 2.4.2.7 (12 Dec 1998) |
| adenine sulfate | Adenine conjugated with sulfuric acid; used to stimulate leukocyte production in agranulocytosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mRNA(adenine-N6)-methyltransferase | <enzyme> Methylates mRNA at internal adenosine within the consensus sequence puac(a/c/u) Registry number: EC 2.1.1.- Synonym: mRNA-a-n6-methyltransferase, mRNA(adenine-n6)-methylase (26 Jun 1999) |
| site-specific DNA-methyltransferase (adenine-specific) | <enzyme> An enzyme responsible for producing a species-characteristic methylation pattern on adenine residues in a specific short base sequence in the host cell DNA. The enzyme catalyses the methylation of DNA adenine in the presence of s-adenosyl-l-methionine to form DNA containing 6-methylaminopurine and s-adenosyl-l-homocysteine. Registry number: EC 2.1.1.72 (12 Dec 1998) |
| nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide | <enzyme> Coenzymes that act as electron and hydrogen carriers in some oxidation-reduction reactions. (09 Oct 1997) |