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acute bulbar poliomyelitis Poliomyelitis virus infection affecting nerve cells in the medulla oblongata and producing paralysis of the lower motor cranial nerves.
(05 Mar 2000)
polioencephalitis Inflammation of the gray matter of the brain, either of the cortex or of the central nuclei; as contrasted to inflammation of the white matter.
Origin: polio-+ G. Enkephalos, brain, + -tis, inflammation
(05 Mar 2000)
polioencephalitis infectiva A unique encephalitis, presumably viral in origin, which followed the influenza pandemic of 1914-1918. Symptoms included ophthalmoplegia and marked somnolence, and in many survivors, the delayed development of Parkinson's disease; the basis for postencephalitic Parkinsonism.
Synonym: encephalitis lethargica, polioencephalitis infectiva.
(05 Mar 2000)
superior haemorrhagic polioencephalitis <syndrome> A condition frequently encountered in chronic alcoholics, largely due to thiamin deficiency and characterised by disturbances in ocular motility, pupillary alterations, nystagmus, and ataxia with tremors; an organic-toxic psychosis is often an associated finding, and Korsakoff's syndrome often coexists; characteristic cellular pathology found in several areas of the brain.
Synonym: superior haemorrhagic polioencephalitis, Wernicke's disease, Wernicke's encephalopathy.
(05 Mar 2000)
superior polioencephalitis Polioencephalitis with ophthalmoplegia.
(05 Mar 2000)
inferior polioencephalitis Polioencephalitis with predominantly bulbar paralysis.
(05 Mar 2000)
bulbar <anatomy> Pertaining to a bulb, pertaining to or involving the medulla oblongata, as in bulbar palsy.
(18 Nov 1997)
bulbar apoplexy Apoplexy due to vascular lesion in the brainstem.
(05 Mar 2000)
bulbar conjunctiva The part of the conjunctiva covering the anterior surface of the sclera and the surface epithelium of the cornea.
Synonym: tunica conjunctiva bulbi, conjunctival layer of bulb.
(05 Mar 2000)
bulbar myelitis Inflammation of the medulla oblongata.
(05 Mar 2000)
bulbar palsy Progressive weakness and atrophy of the muscles of the tongue, lips, palate, pharynx, and larynx, usually occurring in later life; most often caused by motor neuron disease.
Synonym: bulbar palsy, bulbar paralysis, Duchenne's disease, Erb disease, glossolabiolaryngeal paralysis, glossolabiopharyngeal paralysis.
(05 Mar 2000)
bulbar paralysis Progressive weakness and atrophy of the muscles of the tongue, lips, palate, pharynx, and larynx, usually occurring in later life; most often caused by motor neuron disease.
Synonym: bulbar palsy, bulbar paralysis, Duchenne's disease, Erb disease, glossolabiolaryngeal paralysis, glossolabiopharyngeal paralysis.
(05 Mar 2000)
bulbar pulse A jugular pulse supposed to indicate tricuspid insufficiency.
(05 Mar 2000)
bulbar ridge One of two spiral subendocardial thickenings in the embryonic bulbus cordis; when they fuse, they divide the bulbus into the aorta and pulmonary artery.
(05 Mar 2000)
bulbar septum An obsolete term for spiral septum.
(05 Mar 2000)
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