| 영문 | chronic active hepatitis | 한글 | 만성활동간염 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | B형 간염이나 비A형－비B형 간염의 속발증으로 나타나는 간의 만성염증이다. 같은 형태의 병이 선천성 또는 후천감마글로불린결핍증이나 어떤 종류의 약물 투여에 수반해서 나타날 수도 있다. 특징적으로 문맥부에 형질세포와 큰포식세포의 침윤, 조각괴사(간소엽 주변부 간세포의 파괴) 및 섬유증 등의 조직소견을 나타낸다. 병의 경과는 매우 다양하며 장기간의 무증상기를 보일 수도 있고 그 사이 사이에 황달, 전신쇠약, 식욕부진 및 발열 등의 증상이 나타나는 수가 있으며, 또 무월경증, 관절염, 피부발진, 혈관염, 갑상샘염, 콩팥사구체염, 궤양성대장염, 쉐그렌증후군 등 간 이외의 증상이 나타나는 수도 있고, 간경화증과 간기능상실로 진행되는 수도 있다. 자가면역메커니즘이 관여되는 것으로 추측되고 있다. |
||
| AA | abdominal aorta; acetic acid; achievement age; active alcoholic; active assistive [range of motion];... |
|---|---|
| HGMCR | human genetic mutant cell repository |
| hr | hairless [mouse]; host-range [mutant]; hour |
| MH | malignant histiocytosis; malignant hyperpyrexia; malignant hypertension; malignant hyperthermia; mam... |
| AAROM | active assertive range of motion; active-assisted range of motion |
| m | Mutant |
|---|---|
| mt | Mutant |
| MASA | Mutant allele specific amplification |
| MFs | Mutant frequencies |
| MF | Mutant frequency |
| active mutant | A mutant with overt phenotypic expression. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| amber mutant | A mutant with a mutation resulting in a UAG codon. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| auxotrophic mutant | Mutant with a nutritional requirement not present in the wild type organism. Synonym: defective organism, deficiency mutant. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gap mutant | <molecular biology> A fruit fly of the genus Drosophila which is missing a number of adjacent segments because the segments failed to develop. (09 Oct 1997) |
| rats, mutant strains | Rats bearing mutant genes which are phenotypically expressed in the animals. (12 Dec 1998) |
| virulent phage mutant | A mutant of a phage that is unable to establish lysogeny. (05 Mar 2000) |
| relaxed mutant | A mutant bacterium that continues to synthesise RNA in a medium that lackscertain nutrients or amino acids which that sort of bacterium normallyneeds present before it can make RNA. (09 Oct 1997) |
| ced mutant | <organism> Giant multinucleate fresh water amoeba (up to 5mm long) much used for studies on the mechanism of cell locomotion. (18 Nov 1997) |
| cell division cycle mutant | A yeast cell which has cell division cycle genes that have mutated to become sensitive to temperature, at certain temperatures (usually high ones), various parts of the normal yeast cell cycle become abnormal, and in some strains the yeast cell does not survive at all. (09 Oct 1997) |
| petite mutant | <molecular biology, organism> A class of yeast mutants, most studied in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mutants grow slowly and rely on anaerobic respiration: mitochondria, although present, have reduced cristae and are functionally defective (termed promitochondria). There are three types of petite mutant: (i) Segregational mutants that show Mendelian behaviour and result from mutations in mitochondrial genes located in the nucleus. (ii) Neutral petites, which are recessive genotypes and result from the complete absence of mitochondrial DNA. (iii) Suppressive petites, in which most of the mitchondrial DNA is lost (60-99%), though what remains is often amplified. (06 Oct 1997) |
| mice, mutant strains | Mice bearing mutant genes which are phenotypically expressed in the animals. (12 Dec 1998) |
| minute mutant | <genetics, molecular biology> A class of recessive lethal mutants of Drosophila The heterozygotes grow more slowly, are smaller and less fertile than the wild type flies. There are about 40 loci that produce minute mutants. (18 Nov 1997) |
| cold-sensitive mutant | A mutant that is defective at low temperature but functional at normal temperature. Compare: temperature-sensitive mutant. (05 Mar 2000) |
| conditional-lethal mutant | A viral mutant that can replicate under some (permissive) conditions but not under other (restrictive or nonpermissive) conditions, the parent (wild type) strain being able to replicate under both conditions. See: suppressor-sensitive mutant, temperature-sensitive mutant. Synonym: conditional-lethal mutant. (05 Mar 2000) |
| conditionally lethal mutant | A viral mutant that can replicate under some (permissive) conditions but not under other (restrictive or nonpermissive) conditions, the parent (wild type) strain being able to replicate under both conditions. See: suppressor-sensitive mutant, temperature-sensitive mutant. Synonym: conditional-lethal mutant. (05 Mar 2000) |
| constitutive mutant | An organism with a mutation in a regulatory gene, so that the genes which its flawed regulatory product are supposed to suppress become constitutive genes, or impossible to turn off. Thus, the products of the uncontrolled genes are produced to excess. (09 Oct 1997) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|