| 영문 | bacteriocidal action | 한글 | 살균작용 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 화학요법제, 소독제 중에는 미생물을 사멸시키는 작용이 있다. 이것을 살균작용이라고 한다. 이에 대해 어떤 약제에 의해 균의 증식이 억제가 되는데 약제를 제거하면 다시 증식하는 것을 정균작용이라 한다. |
||
| 영문 | buffer action | 한글 | 완충작용 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 혈압, pH 등과 같이 생체의 기능 및 상태를 안정시키고자 하는 작용 : pH 7인 순수한 물에서 소량의 산 또는 알칼리를 가하면 그 양에 따라 물의 pH가 뚜렷하게 변한다. 그러나 약한 산과 그 염의 혼합용액, 또는 약한 산기와 그 염의 혼합용액으로 이루어지는 계에서는 약간의 산 또는 알칼리를 가해도 완충작용 때문에 pH는 거의 변하지 않는다. 예를 들어, 약한 산과 그 염의 혼합용액으로 이루어지는 계系에 산을 가했을 때를 생각하면, 산에 의해서 가해진 수소이온 H+은 약한 산이온과 결합하여 비해리인 산이 되어 pH가 변하지 않는다. 또 알칼리를 가했을 때는 가해진 수산이온 OH－이 H+과 결합하여 물을 만들고, 부족한 H+은 비해리 약한 산의 해리에 의해서 보충되므로써 역시 pH는 변하지 않는다. |
||
| 영문 | bacteriostatic action | 한글 | 정균작용 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 화학요법제의 세균에 대한 작용 중에서 어떤 약제를 세균에 작용시키면, 균의 증식은 억제되나 그 약제가 제거되면 재차 증식한다. 이와 같은 작용을 정균작용이라고 한다. 예로서 클로람페니콜, 설파민 등이 있다. |
||
| MAP | malignant atrophic papulosis; mandibular angle plane; maturation-activated protein; maximal aerobic ... |
|---|---|
| DAT | delayed-action tablet; dementia Alzheimer's type; dental aptitude test; diacetylthiamine; diet as to... |
| FAP | familial adenomatous polyposis; familial amyloid polyneuropathy; fatty acid polyunsaturated; fatty a... |
| PA | panic attack; pantothenic acid; paralysis agitans; paranoia; passive aggressive; pathology; patient'... |
| VAT | variable antigen type; ventricular accommodation test; ventricular activation time; vesicular amine ... |
| AP | Action Potential |
|---|---|
| APA | Action potential amplitude |
| APD | Action potential duration |
| APD(50) | Action potential duration |
| APD90 | Action potential duration |
| action | 1. A process or condition of acting or moving, as opposed to rest; the doing of something; exertion of power or force, as when one body acts on another; the effect of power exerted on one body by another; agency; activity; operation; as, the action of heat; a man of action. "One wise in council, one in action brave." (Pope) 2. An act; a thing done; a deed; an enterprise. (pl): Habitual deeds; hence, conduct; behavior; demeanor. "The Lord is a Good of knowledge, and by him actions are weighed." (1 Sam. Ii. 3) 3. The event or connected series of events, either real or imaginary, forming the subject of a play, poem, or other composition; the unfolding of the drama of events. 4. Movement; as, the horse has a spirited action. 5. <mechanics> Effective motion; also, mechanism; as, the breech action of a gun. 6. <physiology> Any one of the active processes going on in an organism; the performance of a function; as, the action of the heart, the muscles, or the gastric juice. 7. Gesticulation; the external deportment of the speaker, or the suiting of his attitude, voice, gestures, and countenance, to the subject, or to the feelings. 8. The attitude or position of the several parts of the body as expressive of the sentiment or passion depicted. 9. A suit or process, by which a demand is made of a right in a court of justice; in a broad sense, a judicial proceeding for the enforcement or protection of a right, the redress or prevention of a wrong, or the punishment of a public offense. A right of action; as, the law gives an action for every claim. 10. A share in the capital stock of a joint-stock company, or in the public funds; hence, in the plural, equivalent to stocks. "The Euripus of funds and actions." (Burke) 11. An engagement between troops in war, whether on land or water; a battle; a fight; as, a general action, a partial action. 12. The mechanical contrivance by means of which the impulse of the player's finger is transmitted to the strings of a pianoforte or to the valve of an organ pipe. Chose in action the product of the mass of a body by the space it runs through, and its velocity. Synonym: Action, act. In many cases action and act are synonymous; but some distinction is observable. Action involves the mode or process of acting, and is usually viewed as occupying some time in doing. Act has more reference to the effect, or the operation as complete. "To poke the fire is an act, to reconcile friends who have quarreled is a praiseworthy action." (C. J. Smith) Origin: OF. Action, L. Actio, fr. Agere to do. See Act. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| action current | An electrical current induced in muscle fibres when they are effectively stimulated; normally it is followed by contraction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| action potential | <physiology> The sequential, electrochemical polarization and depolarisation that travels across the membrane of a nerve cell (neuron) in response to stimulation (touch, pain, cold, etc.) (09 Oct 1997) |
| action tremor | <neurology> A tremor which arises or which is intensified when a voluntary, coordinated movement is attempted. (18 Nov 1997) |
| back-action plugger | An instrument for condensing gold foil or amalgam in areas that cannot be reached directly. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| ball valve action | The intermittent blockage of a tube or outlet of a cavity by some object or material that permits passage in one direction but not in the other. (05 Mar 2000) |
| calorigenic action | Increase of heat production of the body, as by the thyroid hormone. Synonym: thermogenic action. (05 Mar 2000) |
| capillary action | The phenomenon of a liquid such as water spontaneously creeping up thin tubes and fibres, this is caused by adhesive and cohesive forces and surface tension. (09 Oct 1997) |
| mass-action ratio | The ratio of the product of all of the product concentrations divided by the product of all of the reactant concentrations of a particular reaction; when the reaction has been completed (i.e., t = ∞), then this ratio is equal to the equilibrium constant. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mass action theory | That large areas of brain tissue function as a whole in learned or intelligent action. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mass action transmission | <epidemiology> Transmission of infection which occurs at a rate directly proportional to the number or density of both susceptibles and infecteds present. Some authors reserve the name mass action for transmission processes of the form b X Y/N , which we associate with STD-type transmission, and describe transmission rates of the form b X Y , as pseudo-mass action ; the two are equivalent if the population size is unchanging. (05 Dec 1998) |
| cumulative action | The condition in which repeated administration of a drug may produce effect's that are more pronounced than those produced by the first dose. Synonym: cumulative action. (05 Mar 2000) |
| salt action | Any physicochemical effect produced by hypertonic concentrations of osmotically active electrolytes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| prolonged action tablet | sustained action tablet |
| sparing action | The manner in which a nonessential nutritive component, by its presence in the diet, lowers the dietary requirement for an essential component; thus, nonessential l-cysteine spares essential l-methionine and nonessential l-tyrosine spares essential l-phenylalanine. Synonym: sparing phenomenon. (05 Mar 2000) |
| specific action | The action of a drug or a method of treatment which has a direct and especially curative effect upon a disease, e.g., the action of vitamin B12 in pernicious anaemia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| specific dynamic action | The increase of heat production caused by the ingestion of food, especially of protein. (05 Mar 2000) |
| delayed-action preparations | Dosage forms of a drug that act over a period of time. (12 Dec 1998) |
| thermogenic action | Increase of heat production of the body, as by the thyroid hormone. Synonym: thermogenic action. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Nerve Impulses, Action Potential, Impulse, Nerve, Impulses, Nerve, Nerve Impulse, Potential, Action, Potential, Spike, Potentials, Action, Potentials, Spike, Spike Potential
| action |
something done (usually as opposed to something said); "there were stories of murders and other unnatural actions" the state of being active; "his sphere of activity"; "he is out of action" legal action: a judicial proceeding brought by one party against another; one party prosecutes another for a wrong done or for protection of a right or for prevention of a wrong an act by a government body or supranational organization; "recent federal action undermined the segregationist position"; "the United Nations must have the power to propose and organize action without being hobbled by irrelevant issues"; "the Union action of emancipating Southern slaves" military action: a military engagement; "he saw action in Korea" natural process: a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings); "the action of natural forces"; "volcanic activity" the series of events that form a plot; "his novels always have a lot of action" the operating part that transmits power to a mechanism; "the piano had a very stiff action" the trait of being active and energetic and forceful; "a man of action" institute legal proceedings against; file a suit against; "He was warned that the district attorney would process him"; "She actioned the company for discrimination" carry through: put in effect; "carry out a task"; "execute the decision of the people"; "He actioned the operation" the most important or interesting work or activity in a specific area or field; "the action is no longer in technology stocks but in municipal bonds"; "gawkers always try to get as close to the action as possible"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| action potential |
the local voltage change across the cell wall as a nerve impulse is transmitted
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| action spectrum |
the efficiency with which electromagnetic radiation produces a photochemical reaction plotted as a function of the wavelength of the radiation
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| action |
Action was a controversial British comic published by IPC Magazines from (issues dates) 14 February 1976-12 November 1977, when it merged with Battle Picture Weekly. Created by Pat Mills, it was notable for its extreme violence and anti-authoritarianism, so much so, that after the 16 October 1976 issue, the comic was banned. When it returned two months later (issue dated 4 December), the controversial elements were toned down. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Action_(comic)
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| action |
An action, as philosophers use the term, is a certain kind of thing a person can do. You might throw a baseball, and this is obviously an action. You can catch a cold, and this is not an action. But is merely deciding to do something an action? Is unsuccessfully trying to do something an action? Are believing, intending, and thinking kinds of action? Do all actions involve bodily movement? Are all the effects of actions also actions? For example, poisoning a well is an action. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Action_(philosophy)
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| action | something done (usually as opposed to something said) |
|---|---|
| action | the most important or interesting work or activity in a specific area or field |
| action | a military engagement |
| action | a judicial proceeding brought by one party against another |
| action | an act by a government body or supranational organization |
| action | the operating part that transmits power to a mechanism |
| action | the trait of being active and energetic and forceful |
| action | the series of events that form a plot |
| action | a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings) |
| action | the state of being active |
| action | a judicial proceeding brought by one party against another |
| action | the operating part that transmits power to a mechanism |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|