| acetyl-CoA | acetyl coenzyme A |
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| acetyl-CoA | Acetyl coenzyme A |
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| acetyl-CoA | <enzyme> Condensation product of coenzyme A and acetic acid, symbolised as CoAS~COCH3; intermediate in transfer of two-carbon fragment, notably in its entrance into the tricarboxylic acid cycle and in fatty acid synthesis. This coenzyme plays a huge role in intermediary metabolism, in which cells synthesise, break down or use nutrient molecules for energy production, growth, etc. Acetyl-coenzyme A synthase is found in bacteria and plants and catalyses the reaction in which acetate enters metabolic pathways and forms acetyl-coenzyme A. Synonym: acetyl-coenzyme A, active acetate. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| acetyl-CoA - lysine N6-acetyltransferase | <enzyme> First step in catabolism of lysine by saccharomyces cerevisiae Registry number: EC 2.3.1.- Synonym: accoa lysine acetyltransferase, lysine n-6-acetyltransferase, lyc1 gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase | An acetyltransferase forming acetoacetyl-CoA from two molecules of acetyl-CoA, releasing one CoA. A key step in ketogenesis and sterol synthesis. Synonym: acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase, acetyl-CoA thiolase, thiolase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acetyl-CoA acylase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses reversibly the hydrolysis of acetyl-CoA to yield CoA and acetate. The enzyme is involved in the oxidation of fatty acids. Chemical name: Acetyl-CoA hydrolase Registry number: EC 3.1.2.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| acetyl-CoA acyltransferase | <enzyme> An enzyme catalyzing the thioclastic cleavage by coenzyme A of beta-ketoacyl-CoA, forming an acyl-CoA with a carbon chain shorter by two atoms, the missing two atoms appearing as acetyl-CoA. A step in fatty acid degradation. See: acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase. Synonym: 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, beta-ketothiolase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acetyl-CoA c-acetyltransferase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the reversible formation of acetoacetyl-CoA from two molecules of acetyl-CoA. Chemical name: Acetyl-CoA:acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase Registry number: EC 2.3.1.9 (12 Dec 1998) |
| acetyl-CoA c-acyltransferase | <enzyme> Enzyme that catalyses the final step of fatty acid oxidation in which acetyl-CoA is released and the CoA ester of a fatty acid two carbons shorter is formed. Chemical name: Acyl-CoA:acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase Registry number: EC 2.3.1.16 (12 Dec 1998) |
| acetyl-CoA carboxylase | <enzyme> A carboxylating enzyme that catalyses the conversion of ATP, acetyl-CoA, and hco3- to ADP, orthophosphate, and malonyl-CoA. It is a biotinyl-protein that also catalyses transcarboxylation. The plant enzyme also carboxylates propanoyl-CoA and butanoyl-CoA Chemical name: Acetyl-CoA:carbon-dioxide ligase (ADP-forming) Registry number: EC 6.4.1.2 (12 Dec 1998) |
| acetyl-CoA deacylase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses reversibly the hydrolysis of acetyl-CoA to yield CoA and acetate. The enzyme is involved in the oxidation of fatty acids. Chemical name: Acetyl-CoA hydrolase Registry number: EC 3.1.2.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| acetyl-CoA hydrolase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses reversibly the hydrolysis of acetyl-CoA to yield CoA and acetate. The enzyme is involved in the oxidation of fatty acids. Chemical name: Acetyl-CoA hydrolase Registry number: EC 3.1.2.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| acetyl-CoA ligase | A ligase that catalyses the reaction of acetate and CoA and ATP to form AMP, pyrophosphate, and acetyl-CoA. A key step in the activation of acetate. Synonym: acetate thiokinase, acetate-CoA ligase, acetyl-activating enzyme, acetyl-CoA synthetase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acetyl-CoA synthetase | A ligase that catalyses the reaction of acetate and CoA and ATP to form AMP, pyrophosphate, and acetyl-CoA. A key step in the activation of acetate. Synonym: acetate thiokinase, acetate-CoA ligase, acetyl-activating enzyme, acetyl-CoA synthetase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acetyl-CoA thiolase | An acetyltransferase forming acetoacetyl-CoA from two molecules of acetyl-CoA, releasing one CoA. A key step in ketogenesis and sterol synthesis. Synonym: acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase, acetyl-CoA thiolase, thiolase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acetyl-CoA-1-alkyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine acetyltransferase | <enzyme> Transfers acetate from acetyl CoA to the sn-2-position of 1-alkyl-2-lyso-glycerophosphocholine, forming the substrate for 1-alkylglycerophosphocholine acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.67) Registry number: EC 2.3.1.- Synonym: acopc acetyltransferase, 1-alkyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine-acetyl CoA acetyltransferase, alkyllyso-gp-acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase, acetyl-coenzyme a-1-alkyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine acetyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| acetyl-CoA:alpha-glucosaminide acetyltransferase | <enzyme> An enzyme involved in the synthesis of certain carbohydrate moieties on proteins. A deficiency of this enzyme leads to mucopolysaccharidosis type III C. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Acetyl CoA Acetyltransferase, Acetyl CoA C Acetyltransferase, Acetyltransferase, Acetyl-CoA, C-Acetyltransferase, Acetyl-CoA, CoA Thiolase, Acetoacetyl, Thiolase, Acetoacetyl CoA
Synonyms : 2-Methylacetoacetyl CoA Thiolase, 3-Oxoacyl CoA Thiolase, 3-Oxoacyl-Coenzyme A Thiolase, beta-Ketoacyl Thiolase, Acetyl CoA C Acyltransferase, Acyltransferase, Acetyl CoA, C-Acyltransferase, Acetyl-CoA, CoA Acyltransferase, Acetyl, CoA Thiolase, 3-Ketoacyl
Synonyms : Acetyl CoA Carboxylase, Carboxylase, Acetyl-CoA
Synonyms : Acetyl CoA Acylase, Acetyl CoA Deacylase, Acetyl CoA Hydrolase, Acylase, Acetyl-CoA, Deacylase, Acetyl-CoA, Hydrolase, Acetyl-CoA
| acetyl-CoA C |
[EC 2.3.1.9] an enzyme of the transferase class that catalyzes the synthesis of acetoacetyl coenzyme A from two molecules of acetyl coenzyme A; it can also act as a thiolase, catalyzing the reverse reaction and generating two-carbon units from the four-carbon product of fatty acid oxidation. A mitochondrial form is involved in ketone body synthesis while a cytoplasmic form is involved in the synthesis of cholesterol and other isoprenoids.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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| acetyl-CoA carboxylase |
[EC 6.4.1.2] a biotin-containing enzyme of the ligase class that catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl coenzyme A to form malonyl coenzyme A. The reaction is the key rate-controlling step in the synthesis of fatty acids from acetyl groups, and the enzyme requires citrate or isocitrate for activity.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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| acetyl-CoA synthetase |
acetateCoA ligase.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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| acetyl-CoA:α-glucosaminide N |
heparan-α-glucosaminide N-acetyltransferase.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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