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acetabular Relating to the acetabulum.
(05 Mar 2000)
acetabular artery An arterial branch that supplies the acetabulum; two arteries, the obturator and the medial femoral circumflex, have such branches.
Synonym: ramus acetabularis, acetabular artery, arteria acetabuli.
(05 Mar 2000)
acetabular branch An arterial branch that supplies the acetabulum; two arteries, the obturator and the medial femoral circumflex, have such branches.
Synonym: ramus acetabularis, acetabular artery, arteria acetabuli.
(05 Mar 2000)
acetabular fossa A depressed area in the floor of the acetabulum superior to the acetabular notch.
Synonym: fossa acetabuli.
(05 Mar 2000)
acetabular labrum A fibrocartilaginous rim attached to the margin of the acetabulum of the hip bone.
Synonym: labrum acetabulare, acetabular lip, circumferential cartilage, cotyloid ligament, ligamentum cotyloideum.
(05 Mar 2000)
acetabular lip A fibrocartilaginous rim attached to the margin of the acetabulum of the hip bone.
Synonym: labrum acetabulare, acetabular lip, circumferential cartilage, cotyloid ligament, ligamentum cotyloideum.
(05 Mar 2000)
acetabular notch A gap in the inferior the margin of the acetabulum.
Synonym: incisura acetabuli, cotyloid notch.
(05 Mar 2000)
supra-acetabular groove A groove, posterosuperior to the acetabulum, that is the attachment for the reflected head of the rectus femoris muscle.
Synonym: sulcus supra-acetabularis, supra-acetabular sulcus.
(05 Mar 2000)
supra-acetabular sulcus A groove, posterosuperior to the acetabulum, that is the attachment for the reflected head of the rectus femoris muscle.
Synonym: sulcus supra-acetabularis, supra-acetabular sulcus.
(05 Mar 2000)
anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia A hereditary condition (most often x linked) that is characterised by the abnormal development of skin, absence of sweat glands, dry eyes and abnormal development of teeth.
Symptoms include absent teeth, peg teeth, inability to sweat, thin skin and heat intolerance. Mucous membrane involvement may result in a foul-smelling nasal discharge. The inability to sweat leads to the inability to maintain normal body temperature in a warm environment. Some may exhibit fevers and will require artificial cooling.
Inheritance: mostly sex-linked (X chromosome).
Origin: Gr. Plassein = to form
(12 Nov 1997)
anterofacial dysplasia Abnormal growth of the face or cranium in an anteroposterior direction as seen and measured with a cephalogram.
(05 Mar 2000)
arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia A congenital cardiomyopathy in which transmural infiltration of adipose tissue results in weakness and aneurysmal bulging of the infundibulum, apex, and posterior basilar region of the right ventricle and leads to ventricular tachycardia arising in the right ventricle.
(12 Dec 1998)
asphyxiating thoracic dysplasia Hereditary hypoplasia of the thorax, associated with pelvic skeletal abnormality.
Synonym: asphyxiating thoracic chondrodystrophy, Jeune's syndrome, thoracic-pelvic-phalangeal dystrophy.
(05 Mar 2000)
bronchopulmonary dysplasia <embryology, paediatrics> A form of chronic lung disease of uncertain cause sometimes seen in children who have received mechanical respiratory support (with high oxygenation) in the neonatal period. Often associated with those infants who have been treated for hyaline membrane disease.
Origin: Gr. Plassein = to form
(27 Sep 1997)
mammary dysplasia An obsolete term for fibrocystic condition of the breast.
(05 Mar 2000)
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