| 영문 | genome | 한글 | 유전체 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1. 낱낱의 생물체에 들어있는 유전정보 전체를 이르는 말. 진핵세포에서는 염색체 쌍내에, 세균에서는 단일염색체에, 또 바이러스에서는 DNA나 RNA 내에 함유되어 있다. 1920년 H. 윙클러는 단배체의 염색체 한 쌍을 게놈이란 용어로 사용하기를 제창했다. 유전자(gene)와 염색체(chromosome) 두 단어를 합성한 것이 genome으로 우리말로는 유전체로 표준화되었다. 1유전체 속에는 상동염색체가 포함될 수 없으며, 유전체 속의 한개의 염색체 또는 그 일부분만 상실되어도 생활기능에 중대한 영향을 받는다. 유전체를 구성하는 염색체는 각종 생물에 있어서 고유의 기본수로 이루어져 있다. 이와 같이 유전체가 여러 개의 장으로 구성된 교과서라고 한다면 염색체는 개개의 장이라 할 수 있고, 유전자는 장을 구성하는 문장이라 할 것이며, 다시 문장을 구성하는 글자 하나하나가 염기쌍이라고 할 수 있다. 2. 한 개체에 있는 유전자의 완전한 세트. |
||
| YA | Yersinia arthritis |
|---|---|
| YEI | Yersinia enterocolitica infection |
| CGH | Comparative genome hybridization |
|---|---|
| GGR | Global Genome Repair |
| HGP | Human Genome Project |
| MGD | Mouse Genome Database |
| Y. | Yersinia |
| yersinia pestis | The bacterial cause of the bubonic plague which in the year 541 (as the black death) and later in the middle ages decimated europe. The effects of the plague are described in the nursery rhyme we all fall down. It is transmitted to humans by the bite of fleas that have fed on infected animals, mostly rodents. Plague occurs in the u.s. It is treatable with antibiotics but, if not treated promptly, can promptly lead to death. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| Yersinia | <bacteria> Genus of gram-negative bacteria of the Enterobacteriaceae, all are parasites or pathogens. Yersinia pestis (formerly Pasteurella pestis) was the cause of the Black Death plague. (18 Nov 1997) |
| yersinia enterocolitica | <radiology> Gram (-) rod, most common infection of small bowel, superficial, self-limited, TI is preferred site, three stages: nodular, edematous, resolution (each 2 weeks) Differential diagnosis: Peyer's patches, Crohn disease (12 Dec 1998) |
| Yersinia frederiksenii | Reclassified from Y. Enterocolitica; rare cause of enterocolitis in humans. (05 Mar 2000) |
| yersinia infections | Infections with bacteria of the genus yersinia. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Yersinia intermedia | Reclassified from Y. Enterocolitica; rare cause of enterocolitis in humans. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Yersinia kristensenii | Reclassified from Y. Enterocolitica; pathogenicity uncertain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| yersinia pseudotuberculosis | A human and animal pathogen causing mesenteric lymphadenitis, diarrhoea, and bacteraemia. (12 Dec 1998) |
| yersinia pseudotuberculosis infections | Infections with bacteria of the species yersinia pseudotuberculosis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Pasteurella pestis | The bacterial cause of the bubonic plague which in the year 541 (as the black death) and later in the middle ages decimated europe. The effects of the plague are described in the nursery rhyme we all fall down. It is transmitted to humans by the bite of fleas that have fed on infected animals, mostly rodents. Plague occurs in the u.s. It is treatable with antibiotics but, if not treated promptly, can promptly lead to death. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pestis | Synonym: plague. Origin: L. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pestis ambulans | ambulant plague |
| pestis bubonica | <microbiology> This rare bacterial infection due to Yersinia pestis. It can cause painful, enlarged lymph nodes, fever, headache and prostration 2-7 days after a flea bite. May also cause pneumonia and sepsis. Transmitted in rodents and humans via an infected flea bite. The incubation period is 2-10 days. Yersinia infection is now rare in Western countries. Third world countries (for example India) can have epidemics of Yersinia. Treatment with antibiotics is necessary or most individuals will die. Even with antibiotic treatment the death rate is 5%. (15 Nov 1997) |
| pestis fulminans | <microbiology> This rare bacterial infection due to Yersinia pestis. It can cause painful, enlarged lymph nodes, fever, headache and prostration 2-7 days after a flea bite. May also cause pneumonia and sepsis. Transmitted in rodents and humans via an infected flea bite. The incubation period is 2-10 days. Yersinia infection is now rare in Western countries. Third world countries (for example India) can have epidemics of Yersinia. Treatment with antibiotics is necessary or most individuals will die. Even with antibiotic treatment the death rate is 5%. (15 Nov 1997) |
| pestis major | <microbiology> This rare bacterial infection due to Yersinia pestis. It can cause painful, enlarged lymph nodes, fever, headache and prostration 2-7 days after a flea bite. May also cause pneumonia and sepsis. Transmitted in rodents and humans via an infected flea bite. The incubation period is 2-10 days. Yersinia infection is now rare in Western countries. Third world countries (for example India) can have epidemics of Yersinia. Treatment with antibiotics is necessary or most individuals will die. Even with antibiotic treatment the death rate is 5%. (15 Nov 1997) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|