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dis- 1. <prefix> A prefix from the Latin, whence F. Des, or sometimes de-, dis-. The Latin dis- appears as di- before b, d, g, l, m, n, r, v, becomes dif- before f, and either dis- or di- before j. It is from the same root as bis twice, and duo, E. Two. See Two, and cf. Bi-, Di-, Dia-. Dis- denotes separation, a parting from, as in distribute, disconnect; hence it often has the force of a privative and negative, as in disarm, disoblige, disagree. Also intensive, as in dissever.
Walker's rule of pronouncing this prefix is, that the s ought always to be pronounced like z, when the next syllable is accented and begins with "a flat mute [b, d, v, g, z], a liquid [l, m, n, r], or a vowel; as, disable, disease, disorder, disuse, disband, disdain, disgrace, disvalue, disjoin, dislike, dislodge, dismay, dismember, dismiss, dismount, disnatured, disrank, disrelish, disrobe." Dr. Webster's example in disapproving of Walker's rule and pronouncing dis- as diz in only one (disease) of the above words, is followed by recent orthoepists. See Disable, Disgrace, and the other words, beginning with dis-, in this Dictionary.
2. A prefix from Gr. Twice. See Di-.
(29 Oct 1998)
ashen tuber Layer of gray matter in the hypothalamus that also forms part of the floor of the third ventricle.
(12 Dec 1998)
bulbo-tuber <botany> A corm.
Origin: Bulb,+ tuber.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
calcaneal tuber The posterior extremity of the calcaneus, or os calcis, forming the projection of the heel.
Synonym: tuber calcanei, calcaneal tuber, tuber calcis.
(05 Mar 2000)
parietal tuber A prominent portion of the parietal bone, a little above the centre of its external surface, usually corresponding to the point of maximum width of the head.
Synonym: tuber parietale, eminentia parietalis, parietal tuber.
(05 Mar 2000)
gray tuber Layer of gray matter in the hypothalamus that also forms part of the floor of the third ventricle.
(12 Dec 1998)
omental tuber An eminence on the visceral surface of the left hepatic lobe to the left of the fossa for the ductus venosus, a bulge on the anterior surface of the body of the pancreas to the left of the superior mesenteric vessels.
Synonym: omental tuber.
(05 Mar 2000)
tuber A starchy storage organ (such as a potato) formed by swelling of an underground stem or the distal end of a root.
(09 Oct 1997)
tuber anterius Layer of gray matter in the hypothalamus that also forms part of the floor of the third ventricle.
(12 Dec 1998)
tuber calcanei The posterior extremity of the calcaneus, or os calcis, forming the projection of the heel.
Synonym: tuber calcanei, calcaneal tuber, tuber calcis.
(05 Mar 2000)
tuber calcis The posterior extremity of the calcaneus, or os calcis, forming the projection of the heel.
Synonym: tuber calcanei, calcaneal tuber, tuber calcis.
(05 Mar 2000)
tuber cinereum Layer of gray matter in the hypothalamus that also forms part of the floor of the third ventricle.
(12 Dec 1998)
tuber cochleae A rounded eminence on the labyrinthine wall of the middle ear, caused by the first coil of the cochlea.
Synonym: promontorium cavi tympani, tuber cochleae, tympanic promontory.
(05 Mar 2000)
tuber corporis callosi splenium of corpus callosum
tuber dorsale The posterior division of the inferior vermis of the cerebellum located between the folium and the pyramis.
Synonym: tuber dorsale, tuber of vermis, tuber valvulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
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