| 영문 | gait | 한글 | 걸음, 보행 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1. 걷는 방법과 양식 2. 두발을 번갈아 옮겨 놓는 동작. |
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| 영문 | gait disturbance | 한글 | 보행장애, 걸음장애 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 정상적인 걸음걸이가 불가능한 상태. 중추 신경이나 다리의 근육 장애 때문에 생기는 것으로 실조성 보행, 소뇌성 보행, 마비성 보행, 아장아장 걷기 등이 있다. 성인의 경우에는 뼈-관절의 중대한 외상이나 만성류마티스관절을 비롯하여, 뇌혈관장애에 의한 반신마비, 척수손상-파킨슨증후군-근육위축가쪽경화증 등이 원인이 된다. 어린이의 경우는 심한 정신지체-뇌성마비-진행성근육위축증-진행성근육퇴행위축 등에 의한 것이 있다. 한때는 선천성 엉덩관절탈구에 의한 보행장애를 볼 수 있었으나, 요즘에는 조기진단-조기치료로 거의 볼수 없다. |
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| Trend | Trendelenburg [position] |
|---|---|
| BGS | balance, gait, and station; blood group substance; British Geriatrics Society |
| GT | gait training; galactosyl transferase; gastrostomy; generation time; genetic therapy; gingiva treatm... |
| MASA | Medical Association of South Africa; mental retardation-aphasia-shuffling gait-adducted thumbs [synd... |
| RGO | reciprocating gait orthosis |
| RGO | Reciprocating Gait Orthosis |
|---|
| reverse Trendelenburg position | Supine position without flexing or extending, in which the head is higher than the feet. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| Trendelenburg, Friedrich | <person> German surgeon, 1844-1924. See: Trendelenburg's operation, Trendelenburg's position, reverse Trendelenburg position, Trendelenburg's sign, Trendelenburg's symptom, Trendelenburg's test. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Trendelenburg radiograph | Radiograph of a subject tilted head downwards, usually in the decubitus position; used to detect small pleural effusions. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Trendelenburg's operation | A pulmonary embolectomy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Trendelenburg's position | A supine position on the operating table, which is inclined at varying angles so that the pelvis is higher than the head with the knees flexed and legs hanging over the end of the table; used during and after operations in the pelvis or for shock. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Trendelenburg's sign | <clinical sign> In congenital dislocation of the hip or in hip abductor weakness, the pelvis will sag on the side opposite to the dislocation when the hip and knee of the normal side is flexed; without dislocation or weakness, the pelvis will rise on the side of the flexed hip and knee. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Trendelenburg's symptom | A waddling gait in paresis of the gluteal muscles, as in progressive muscular dystrophy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Trendelenburg's test | A test of the valves of the leg veins; the leg is raised above the level of the heart until the veins are empty and is then rapidly lowered; in varicosity and incompetence of the valves the veins will at once become distended, but placement of a touriquet around the leg will prevent distention of veins below the incompetent perforators or valves below the tourniquet. (05 Mar 2000) |
| antalgic gait | A characteristic gait resulting from pain on weightbearing in which the stance phase of gait is shortened on the affected side. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ataxic gait | <neurology> Walking that is clumsy, uncoordinated. (16 Dec 1997) |
| calcaneal gait | A gait disturbance, characterised by walking on heel, due to paralysis of the calf muscles, seen following poliomyelitis and in some other neurologic diseases. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gait | <neurology> Pattern of walking. (16 Dec 1997) |
| gait apraxia | Apraxia for walking, accompanied by inability to make walking movements with the legs. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gluteus maximus gait | Compensatory backward propulsion of trunk to maintain centre of gravity over the supporting lower extremity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gluteus medius gait | Compensatory list of body (or throw of trunk) to weak gluteal side, to put centre of gravity over the supporting lower extremity. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|