| 영문 | medical record | 한글 | 의무기록 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 의무기록은 법적으로 보호를 받게 되어 있으며, 특히 진료기록부와 수술기록부는 10년간 보존을 하도록 법에 명시되어 있다. 또한 법에 의한 경우가 아니고서는 타인에게 보여지지 않도록 되어 있다. 그러나, 환자의 진료를 위하여, 다른 의사의 요구가 있으면, 이를 보여주도록 되어 있다. |
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| 영문 | medical examination | 한글 | 의학적 검사 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1. 건강의 유지와 증진, 병의 조기 발견이나 예방 따위를 위해서 심신의 상태를 검사하는 일. 2. 의사나 치과의사가 자각적-타각적으로 건강한 사람에 대하여 그 건강 상태를 진찰하는 일. 건강을 유지하기 위해서는 질병의 진단과 치료가 필요하지만, 치료에 있어서도 자각증상이나 타각증상이 있고 나서 손을 쓰다 보면 이미 때가 늦을 경우가 많으므로, 발병 초기에 조기진단을 함으로써 건강생활을 적극적으로 설계하려는 데에 의의가 있는 것이다. 건강진단을 크게 나누면, 개인적 건강유지를 위한 것과, 국민 전체의 건강유지를 위하여 행정적으로 특정한 대상자에게 의무적으로 하는 것이 있는데, 후자의 경우를 ‘정기건강진단’이라고 한다. 근로보건관리규정에는 위생상 유해한 직장의 종업원은 연2회 이상의 건강진단을 필요로 하고 있으며, 그 밖의 직장에서는 연1회 이상으로 규정하고 있다. 학교보건법에서는 매년 학생과 교직원의 신체검사를 하게 되어 있고, 결핵예방법에서는 모든 국민은 연1회 이상 결핵에 관한 건강진단을 받도록 되어 있으며, 모자보건법에서는 임신부와 영유아에 대한 건강진단을 규정하고 있다. 이 밖에 접객업소에서도 전염병-피부병에 관한 건강진단을 받아야 한다는 규정이 업종별로 정해져 있다. |
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| 영문 | electronic medical record(EMR) | 한글 | 전자의무기록 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 의사가 종이 대신 컴퓨터에 직접 환자의 임상정보를 입력하면 이를 데이터베이스화하여 새로운 정보로 가공-생성하는 의료정보시스템. 환자의 진료기록을 찾아 진료실에 전달하고 다시 처방전을 받아 조제하는 일련의 과정이 네트워크로 처리돼 환자대기시간이 대폭 줄고, 별도의 진료기록실이 불필요하다. |
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| SCPNT | Southern California Postrotary Nystagmus Test |
|---|---|
| SCSIT | Southern California Sensory Integration Test |
| STSA | Southern Thoracic Surgical Association |
| BMJ | bones, muscles, joints; British Medical Journal |
| JAMA | Journal of the American Medical Association |
| JAMA | Journal of the American Medical Association |
|---|---|
| NEJM | New England Journal of Medicine |
| ENSO | El Nino Southern Oscillation |
| SB | Southern Blot |
| SBMV | Southern bean mosaic virus |
| journal article | The predominant publication type for articles and other items indexed for nlm databases. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| africa, southern | The geographical area of africa comprising angola, botswana, lesotho, malawi, mozambique, namibia, south africa, swaziland, zambia, and zimbabwe. It includes what was formerly called south-west africa or german southwest africa but it was terminated in 1966 by a united nations resolution. (12 Dec 1998) |
| blot, southern | A common test for checking for a match between DNA molecules. DNA fragments are separated by agarose gel electrophoresis, transferred (blotted) onto membrane filters, and hybridised with complementary radiolabelled probes. The aim is to detect specific base sequenceswith the probes. Lest all of this sound esoteric, note that in the television series The X Files a Southern blot was done (in this case, to learn if some alien virus genome had been integrated into a person's genome). The Southern blot is named after its inventor, the British biologist M.E. Southern. There is also a Northern blot and a Western blot. (12 Dec 1998) |
| blotting, southern | A method (first developed by e.m. Southern) for detection of DNA that has been electrophoretically separated and immobilised by blotting on nitrocellulose or other type of paper or nylon membrane. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Southern | M.E., 20th century British biologist. See: Southern blot analysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| southern blot | A technique used for searching for a specific DNA fragment. The process is as follows: 1. separate DNA fragments by gel electrophoresis 2. Change pH of gel to basic, thus allowing disruption of H-bonds 3. blot gel with nitrocellulose paper 4. Heat paper so as to fix DNA fragments 5. probe with labelled messenger RNA or cDNA 6. wash Complementary mRNA/cDNA fragments will have hybridised. (09 Oct 1997) |
| Southern blot analysis | A procedure to separate and identify DNA sequences; DNA fragments are separated by electrophoresis on an agarose gel, transferred (blotted) onto a nitrocellulose or nylon membrane, and hybridised with complementary (labelled) nucleic acid probes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Southern blotting | <molecular biology, procedure> General term for the transfer of protein, RNA or DNA molecules from a relatively thick acrylamide or agarose gel or to a paper like membrane (usually nylon or nitrocellulose) by capilliarity or an electric field, preserving the spatial arrangment. Once on the membrane, the molecules are immobilised, typically by baking or by ultra violet irradiation and can then be detected at high sensitivity by hybridisation (in the case of DNA & RNA) or antibody labelling (in the case of protein). RNA blots are called Northern blots, DNA blots, Southern, protein blots, Western. (18 Nov 1997) |
| academic medical centres | Medical complexes consisting of medical school, hospitals, clinics, libraries, administrative facilities, etc. (12 Dec 1998) |
| advance medical directives | Advance directives preserve the person's right to accept or reject a course of medical treatment even after that person becomes mentally or physically incapacitated to the point of being unable to communicate those wishes. There ared two basic types of advance directives: (1) a living will, in which the person outlines specific treatment guidelines that are to be followed by health care providers; (2) a health care proxy (also called a power of attorney for healthcare decision making) in which the person designates a trusted individual to make medical decisions in the event that he or she becomes too incapacitated to make such decisions. Advance directive requirements vary greatly from one jurisdiction to another and should therefore be drawn up in consultation with an attorney who is familiar with the laws of the particular jurisdiction. (This entry is based upon material from the National MS Society). (12 Mar 2000) |
| american medical association | Professional society representing the field of medicine. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genetics, medical | A field of human genetics which entails the reliable prediction of certain human disorders as a function of the lineage and/or genetic makeup of any two parents or potential parents. (12 Dec 1998) |
| reference books, medical | Books in the field of medicine intended primarily for consultation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| regional medical programs | Coordination of activities and programs among health care institutions within defined geographic areas for the purpose of improving delivery and quality of medical care to the patients. These programs are mandated under u.s. Public law 89-239. (12 Dec 1998) |
| medical | Pertaining to medicine or to the treatment of diseases, pertaining to medicine as opposed to surgery. (18 Nov 1997) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|