| THY | thymosin |
|---|---|
| Thy | thymine |
| thy | thymus, thymectomy |
| THYB | thymosin beta |
| Thy-1+ dEC | Thy-1 dendritic epidermal cells |
|---|
| [(3)H]Thy | 3)H]thymidine |
|---|
| ¿µ¹® | thymus(gland) | ÇÑ±Û | °¡½¿»ù |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °¡½¿ÀÇ ¾Õ À§ÂÊ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ ¸²ÇÁ¼º Àå±â·Î¼, »çÃá±â¿¡ ÃÖ°íÀÇ ¹«°Ô¿¡ ´ÞÇß´Ù°¡ ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ ÅðÃàÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ¼¼Æ÷¸Å°³ ¸é¿ª(cell-mediated immunity: ÁÖ·Î T-¸²ÇÁ±¸¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀϾ¸ç, ÀÚ±â¿Í ´Ù¸¥ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àνİú À̽İźιÝÀÀ¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÔ)±â´ÉÀÇ ¹ß´Þ°ú ¼º¼÷¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ Àå±âÀ̸ç, ȸ¹éÀû»öÀ¸·Î º¸Åë Á¤Á߸鿡¼ °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °áÇÕµÈ µÎ °³ÀÇ ¿±À¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. °¡½¿»ùÀº »óÇǼ¼Æ÷, ¸²ÇÁ±¸, °¡½¿»ù¼¼Æ÷·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç Àü±¸¼¼Æ÷°¡ °¡½¿»ù¿¡ ÀÌÇàÇÏ¿© ¸²ÇÁ±¸·Î ºÐȵǰí, ±× ´ëºÎºÐÀº ÆÄ±«µÇ³ª ³ª¸ÓÁö´Â T¸²ÇÁ±¸¸¦ Çü¼ºÇÑ´Ù. °¡½¿»ùÀº ¶ÇÇÑ È£¸£¸ó À¯»ç¹°ÁúÀÎ thymine, thymopoietin, thymosin µîÀ» ºÐºñÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | thyroid carcinoma | ÇÑ±Û | °©»ó»ù¾ÏÁ¾ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °©»ó»ù¿¡ »ý±ä »óÇǼ¼Æ÷·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç¹°. º´¸®Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀûÀÎ ÇüÅ¿¡ µû¶ó À¯µÎ»ó, ¼ÒÆ÷»ó, ¿ªÇü¾ÏÁ¾ ¹× ¼öÁú¾ÏÁ¾, ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ µîÀ¸·Î ³ª´ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ÀϺο¡¼´Â ¹æ»ç¼±Æø·Î¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â ¼ö¼ú, ¹æ»ç¼º ¿Á¼Ò, T4 ¾ïÁ¦¿ä¹ý µîÀÌ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | thyroid gland | ÇÑ±Û | °©»ó»ù |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¸ö¿¡¼ °¡Àå Å« ³»ºÐºñ»ùÀ¸·Î ¸ñÀÇ ¾ÕÂÊ, ¾Æ·¡ÂÊ¿¡ À§Ä¡Çϰí ÀÖÀ¸¸ç 2¿±À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. °¢ ¿±Àº ±â°üÀÇ ¾çÂÊ¿¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç Á¼Àº Àß·è¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¾Õ¿¡¼ ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. °©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸óÀΠƼ·Ï½Å(thyroxine)À» ºÐºñÇϰí ÀúÀåÇϸç, Çʿ信 µû¶ó ¹æÃâÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °©»ó»ùÀº Ƽ·ÎÄ®½ÃÅä´Ñ(thyrocalcitonin)µµ ºÐºñÇÑ´Ù. º´ÀûÀÎ »óÅ¿¡¼ Å©±â°¡ ´ë°³ Áõ°¡Çϰí, ÀϺο¡¼´Â µµ¸®¾î À§ÃàµÇ¸ç, ÅëÁõÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | thyroid hormone | ÇÑ±Û | °©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸ó |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ±¤ÀÇÀÇ °©»ó¼±È£¸£¸óÀº Ƽ·Ï½Å(thyroxine(T4)), »ï¿äµåƼ·Î´Ñ(triiodothyronine (T3)), Ƽ·ÎÄ®½ÃÅä´Ñ(thyrocalcitonin)ÀÇ 3°¡ÁöÁß Çϳª¸¦ ¸»Çϳª ´ë°³ÀÇ °æ¿ì ÇùÀÇÀÇ ¶æÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëµÇ¸ç ÀÌ °æ¿ì Ƽ·Ï½Å°ú »ï¿äµåƼ·Î´ÑÀ» ÁöĪÇÑ´Ù. °©»ó¼± È£¸£¸óÀº °ÅÀÇ ¸ðµç ¸ö¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼ÀÇ ¹ÙÅÁÁú´ë»ç¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÏ¿© ¿¡³ÊÁö»ý¼ºÀ» Áõ°¡½ÃŰ°í ¼ºÀå ¹ßÀ°À» ÃËÁøÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ³úÇϼöü¿¡¼ ºÐºñµÇ´Â °©»ó»ù ÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸ó¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÇÕ¼º ¹× ºÐºñ°¡ ÃËÁøµÈ´Ù. ¼·ÃëÇÏ¿© ü³»¿¡ µé¾î¿Â ¿ä¿Àµå°¡ ´Éµ¿¿î¹Ý¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °©»ó»ù¼¼Æ÷³»·Î µé¾î°¡ ¼¼Æ÷³»¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ´Ü¹éÁúÀÎ °©»ó»ù ±Û·Îºí¸°°ú °áÇÕÇÏ¿© °©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸óÀ¸·Î ÇÕ¼ºµÈ´Ù. ¿ä¿Àµå°¡ 3ºÐÀÚ °áÇÕÇÑ °ÍÀ» T3, 4ºÐÀÚ °áÇÕÇÑ °ÍÀ» T4¶ó ºÎ¸§. ºÐºñµÇ´Â °©»ó¼± È£¸£¸óÁß 90%ÀÌ»óÀÌ T4ÀÌ´Ù. Ç÷ÁßÀ¸·Î ºÐºñµÈ °©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸óÀº Ç÷Áß ´Ü¹éÁú°ú °áÇÕÇϴµ¥ ´ëºÎºÐÀº Ƽ·Ð½Å°áÇÕ±Û·Îºí¸°°ú °áÇÕÇϸç ÀϺδ ¾ËºÎ¹Î°ú °áÇÕÇÑ´Ù. Àü¹ÝÀûÀÎ ´ë»çÀ²À» ÃËÁø½ÃŰ¸ç ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡¼´Â ¼ºÀåÀ» ÃËÁø½ÃŲ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡¼ ¸ô´Ü¹éÁú ÇÕ¼ºÀ» ÃËÁøÇÏ¸ç ³úÀÇ ¹ß´Þ¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ ±â´ÉÀ» ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á, ¼±Ãµ¼º °©»ó»ùÀúÇÏÁõ(cretinism)À» Á¶±â ¹ß°ßÇÏ¿© Ä¡·áÇÏÁö ¸øÇϸé Á¤½ÅÁöü°¡ À¯¹ßµÈ´Ù. °©»ó»ù°ú´ÙÁõÀÇ Áõ»óÀº ü³» ´ë»ç°¡ Ç×ÁøµÇ¾î ½Ä¿åÀÌ Áõ°¡Çϳª üÁßÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇÏ°í ½ÉÀå¹Úµ¿¼ö°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÏ°í ´õÀ§¸¦ ÂüÁö ¸øÇϸç, °©»ó»ù±â´ÉÀúÇÏÁõÀÇ Áõ»óÀº À§¿Í ¹Ý´ë·Î ½Ä¿åÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇϰí üÁßÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÏ¸ç ½ÉÀå¹Úµ¿¼ö°¡ °¨¼ÒÇϰí ÃßÀ§¸¦ ÂüÁö ¸øÇϸç ÇǺο¡ ´Ü¹éÁúÀÌ ÃàÀûµÇ¾î Á¡¾×ºÎÁ¾ÀÌ À¯¹ßµÈ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | thyrotoxicosis | ÇÑ±Û | °©»ó»ùÁßµ¶Áõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °©»ó¼±È£¸£¸óÀÇ ±â´É¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Áõ»óÀÌ °úµµÇÏ°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â º´ÀûÀÎ »óÅÂ. ½Ä¿åÀº ÀÖÀ¸³ª üÁßÀÌ ÁÙ°í, ´õÀ§¸¦ °ßµðÁö ¸øÇϸç, °¡½¿ÀÌ ¶Ù´Â µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. °©»ó»ù°ú´ÙÁõ°ú µ¿ÀǾîÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| Thy | <abbreviation> Thymine. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| Thy 1 glycoprotein | <cell biology, immunology> A molecule of 19 kD found on the surface of lymphoid and brain tissues of some mammals. Used as a marker for T lymphocytes in those species displaying it. Two allelic forms are known, Thy 1a, Thy 1b, determining Thy 1.1. And Thy 1.2. Molecules respectively, formerly known as _ AKR and _ C3H respectively. Functions unclear. (18 Nov 1997) |
| Thygeson's disease | Epithelial punctate keratitis associated with viral conjunctivitis. Synonym: Thygeson's disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Thygeson, Phillips | <person> U.S. Ophthalmologist, *1903. See: Thygeson's disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thyine wood | <botany> The fragrant and beautiful wood of a North African tree (Callitris quadrivalvis), formerly called Thuja articulata. The tree is of the Cedar family, and furnishes a balsamic resin called sandarach. Origin: Gr, fr, adj, pertaining to the tree or, an African tree with sweet-smelling wood. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| thylacine | <zoology> The zebra wolf. See Wolf. Origin: Gr. A sack. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| thylacitis | Inflammation of the sebaceous glands of the skin. Origin: G. Thylax, bag, + -itis, inflammation (05 Mar 2000) |
| thylakoid | <plant biology> Membranous cisternae of the chloroplast, found as part of the grana and also as single cisternae interconnecting the grana. Contain the photosynthetic pigments, reaction centres and electron transport chain. Each thylakoid consists of a flattened sac of membrane enclosing a narrow intra thylakoid space. (18 Nov 1997) |
| thylakoid processing peptidase | <enzyme> Signal type peptidase with stringent substrate requirements at the -3 and -1 positions; removes amino-terminal peptide extension which transports proteins across the thylakoid membrane Registry number: EC 3.4.99.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| thylakoid protein kinase | <enzyme> 64kda protein kinase from spinach or pea thylakoid membranes; phosphorylates thylakoid proteins Registry number: EC 2.7.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| thym- | See: thymo-. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thymate | <chemistry> A compound of thymol analogous to a salt; as, sodium thymate. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| thyme | <botany> Any plant of the labiate genus Thymus. The garden thyme (Thymus vulgaris) is a warm, pungent aromatic, much used to give a relish to seasoning and soups. "Ankle deep in moss and flowery thyme." (Cowper) Cat thyme, a labiate plant (Teucrium Marum) of the Mediterranean religion. Cats are said to be fond of rolling on it. Wild thyme, Thymus Serpyllum, common on banks and hillsides in Europe. "I know a bank where the wild thyme blows." (Shak) Origin: OE. Tyme, L. Thymum, Gr,; cf, to sacrifice, a sacrifice, offering, incense: cf. F. Thym; perhaps so named because of its sweet smell. Cf. Fume. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| thyme camphor | <chemistry> A phenol derivative of cymene, C10H13.OH, isomeric with carvacrol, found in oil of thyme, and extracted as a white crystalline substance of a pleasant aromatic odour and strong antiseptic properties. Synonym: hydroxy cymene. Origin: Thyme + -ol. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| thyme oil | Oil of thyme, a volatile oil distilled from the flowering plants of Thymus vulgaris or T. Zygis; a flavoring agent. (05 Mar 2000) |
| antigens, thy-1 | A group of differentiation surface antigens, among the first to be discovered on thymocytes and T-lymphocytes. Originally identified in the mouse, they are also found in other species including humans, and are expressed on brain neurons and other cells. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|
Synonyms : Membrane, Thylakoid, Membranes, Thylakoid, Thylakoid, Thylakoid Membranes
Synonyms : Thymectomies
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Circulating Factor, Thymic, Factor, Thymic Circulating, Nonathymulin, Thymic Serum Factor, Thymulin, Thymuline, Circulating Thymic Factor, Factor, Circulating Thymic, Factor, Serum Thymic, Factor, Thymic Serum, Serique, Facteur Thymique, Serum Factor, Thymic
Synonyms : 2'-Deoxythymidine, Deoxythymidine, 2' Deoxythymidine
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| thyme |
any of various mints of the genus Thymus leaves can be used as seasoning for almost any meat and stews and stuffings and vegetables
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| thyroidal |
thyroid: of or relating to the thyroid gland; "thyroid deficiency"; "thyroidal uptake"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| thyronine |
a phenolic amino acid of which thyroxine is a derivative
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| thyrotrophin |
thyrotropin: anterior pituitary hormone that stimulates the function of the thyroid gland
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| thyroxin |
thyroxine: hormone produced by the thyroid glands to regulate metabolism by controlling the rate of oxidation in cells; "thyroxine is 65% iodine"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| THY | rare doglike carnivorous marsupial of Tasmania having stripes on its back |
|---|---|
| THY | Tasmanian wolf |
| THY | rare doglike carnivorous marsupial of Tasmania having stripes on its back |
| THY | pademelons |
| THY | leaves can be used as seasoning for almost any meat and stews and stuffings and vegetables |
| THY | any of various mints of the genus Thymus |
| THY | a colorless crystalline solid used in perfume or preserving biological specimens or in embalming or medically as a fungicide or antiseptic |
| THY | Eurasian annual sprawling plant naturalized throughout North America |
| THY | perennial decumbent herb having small opposite leaves and racemes of blue flowers |
| THY | family of tough-barked trees and shrubs and herbs especially of Australia and tropical Africa |
| THY | Myrtaceae |
| THY | a colorless crystalline solid used in perfume or preserving biological specimens or in embalming or medically as a fungicide or antiseptic |
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