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shrag	A twig of a tree cut off. Origin: CF. Scrag. To trim, as trees; to lop. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998)
shragger	One who lops; one who trims trees. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998)
Shrapnell	Henry J., English anatomist, 1761-1841. See: Shrapnell's membrane. (05 Mar 2000)
Shrapnell's membrane	Triangular loose part of tympanic membrane between the malleolar folds. Synonym: pars flaccida membranae tympani, flaccid membrane, membrana flaccida, Rivinus' membrane, Shrapnell's membrane. (05 Mar 2000)
shredcook	<zoology> The fieldfare; so called from its harsh cry before rain. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998)
shrew	1. Originally, a brawling, turbulent, vexatious person of either sex, but now restricted in use to females; a brawler; a scold. "A man . . . Grudgeth that shrews [i. E, bad men] have prosperity, or else that good men have adversity." (Chaucer) "A man had got a shrew to his wife, and there could be no quiet in the house for her." (L'Estrange) 2. [AS. Screawa; so called because supposed to be venomous. <zoology> Any small insectivore of the genus Sorex and several allied genera of the family Sorecidae. In form and colour they resemble mice, but they have a longer and more pointed nose. Some of them are the smallest of all mammals. The common European species are the house shrew (Crocidura araneus), and the erd shrew (Sorex vulgaris) (see under Erd). In the United States several species of Sorex and Blarina are common, as the broadnosed shrew (S. Platyrhinus), Cooper's shrew (S. Cooperi), and the short-tailed, or mole, shrew (Blarina brevicauda). Th American water, or marsh, shrew (Neosorex palustris), with fringed feet, is less common. The common European water shrews are Crossopus fodiens, and the oared shrew (see under Oared). Earth shrew, any shrewlike burrowing animal of the family Centetidae, as the tendrac. Elephant shrew, Jumping shrew, Mole shrew. See Elephant, Jumping, etc. Musk shrew. See Desman. River shrew, an aquatic West African insectivore (Potamogale velox) resembling a weasel in form and size, but having a large flattened and crested tail adapted for rapid swimming. It feeds on fishes. Shrew mole, a common large North American mole (Scalops aquaticus). Its fine, soft fur is gray with iridescent purple tints. See: Shrew. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998)
shrewd	1. Inclining to shrew; disposing to curse or scold; hence, vicious; malicious; evil; wicked; mischievous; vexatious; rough; unfair; shrewish. "[Egypt] hath many shrewd havens, because of the great rocks that ben strong and dangerous to pass by." (Sir J. Mandeville) "Every of this happy number That have endured shrewd days and nights with us." (Shak) 2. Artful; wily; cunning; arch. "These women are shrewd tempters with their tongues." (Shak) 3. Able or clever in practical affairs; sharp in business; astute; sharp-witted; sagacious; keen; as, a shrewd observer; a shrewd design; a shrewd reply. "Professing to despise the ill opinion of mankind creates a shrewd suspicion that we have deserved it." (Secker) Synonym: Keen, critical, subtle, artful, astute, sagacious, discerning, acute, penetrating. Shrewd, Sagacious. One who is shrewd is keen to detect errors, to penetrate disguises, to foresee and guard against the selfishness of others. Shrewd is a word of less dignity than sagacious, which implies a comprehensive as well as penetrating mind, whereas shrewd does not. Shrewd"ly, Shrewd"ness. Origin: Originally the p. P. Of shrew, v.t. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998)
shrewmouse	<zoology> A shrew; especially, the erd shrew. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998)
shriek	To utter sharply and shrilly; to utter in or with a shriek or shrieks. "On top whereof aye dwelt the ghostly owl, Shrieking his baleful note." (Spenser) "She shrieked his name To the dark woods." (Moore) A sharp, shrill outcry or scream; a shrill wild cry such as is caused by sudden or extreme terror, pain, or the like. "Shrieks, clamors, murmurs, fill the frighted town." (Dryden) Shriek owl. <zoology> The screech owl. The swift; so called from its cry. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998)
shrike	<ornithology> Any one of numerous species of oscinine birds of the family Laniidae, having a strong hooked bill, toothed at the tip. most shrikes are insectivorous, but the common European gray shrike (Lanius excubitor), the great northern shrike (L. Borealis), and several others, kill mice, small birds, etc, and often impale them on thorns, and are, on that account called also butcher birds. See Butcher. The ant shrikes, or bush shrikes, are clamatorial birds of the family Formicaridae. The cuckoo shrikes of the East Indies and Australia are Oscines of the family Campephagidae. The drongo shrikes of the same regions belong to the related family Dicruridae. See Drongo. Crow shrike. See Crow. Shrike thrush. Any one of several species of Asiatic timaline birds of the genera Thamnocataphus, Gampsorhynchus, and allies. Any one of several species of shrikelike Australian singing birds of the genus Colluricincla. Shrike tit. Any one of several Australian birds of the genus Falcunculus, having a strong toothed bill and sharp claws. They creep over the bark of trees, like titmice, in search of insects. Any one of several species of small Asiatic birds belonging to Allotrius, Pteruthius, Cutia, Leioptila, and allied genera, related to the true tits. Called also hill tit. Swallow shrike. See Swallow. Origin: Akin to Icel. Skrikja a shrieker, the shrike, and E. Shriek; cf. AS. Scric a thrush. See Shriek. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998)
shrill	To utter or express in a shrill tone; to cause to make a shrill sound. "How poor Andromache shrills her dolors forth." (Shak) Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998)
shrimp	1. <zoology> Any one of numerous species of macruran Crustacea belonging to Crangon and various allied genera, having a slender body and long legs. Many of them are used as food. The larger kinds are called also prawns. In a more general sense, any species of the macruran tribe Caridea, or any species of the order Schizopoda, having a similar form. In a loose sense, any small crustacean, including some amphipods and even certain entomostracans; as, the fairy shrimp, and brine shrimp. See Fairy, and Brine. 2. Figuratively, a little wrinkled man; a dwarf; in contempt. "This weak and writhled shrimp." (Shak) Opossum shrimp. The little tern (Sterna minuta). Shrimp net, a dredge net fixed upon a pole, or a sweep net dragged over the fishing ground. Origin: OE. Shrimp; probably so named from its shriveled appearance. See Shrimp. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998)
shrimper	One who fishes for shrimps. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998)
shrive	1. To hear or receive the confession of; to administer confession and absolution to; said of a priest as the agent. "That they should shrive their parishioners." (Piers Plowman) "Doubtless he shrives this woman, . . . Else ne'er could he so long protract his speech." (Shak) "Till my guilty soul be shriven." (Longfellow) 2. To confess, and receive absolution; used reflexively. "Get you to the church and shrive yourself." (Beau & Fl) Origin: Shrived or Shrove; Shriven or Shrived; Shriving] [OE. Shriven, schriven, AS. Scrivan to shrive, to impose penance or punishment; akin to OFries. Skriva to impose punishment; cf. OS. Biskriban to be troubled. Cf. Shrift, Shrovetide. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998)
shrivel	To draw, or be drawn, into wrinkles; to shrink, and form corrugations; as, a leaf shriveles in the hot sun; the skin shrivels with age; often with up. Origin: Shriveled or Shrivelled; Shriveling or Shrivelling] [Probably akin to shrimp, shrink; cf. Dial. AS. Screpa to pine away, Norw. Skrypa to waste, skryp, skryv, transitory, frail, Sw. Skropling feeble, Dan. Skrobelig, Icel. Skrjpr brittle, frail. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998)