| 영문 | reproduction | 한글 | 생식 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 생물개체가 자기와 똑같은 종류의 새로운 생물개체를 생산하는 기능을 말한다. 생물의 각 개체는 수명이 한정되어 있으나 그의 성장의 어떤 시기에 생식을 행하여 새로운 개체를 낳아 이것을 다음세대에 남긴다. 이로서 그 종속은 오래 생존할 수 있게 되는 것이다. 생식의 방법은 진화의 정도가 일정하지 않다. 유성 생식과 무성 생식으로 나눈다. 단세포 동물에서는 모세포에 성의 구별은 없고, 세포의 일부가 분열-발육하여 새로운 개체를 낳는다. 이것을 무성생식이라고 한다. 이에 대하여 다세포동물에서는 기본적으로 암컷 및 수컷의 생식세포로서 정자와 난자가 분화하여 양자가 수정하는 것에 의하여 새로운 개체를 낳는다. 이것을 유성생식이라고 한다. |
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| 영문 | upper GI series | 한글 | 상부위장관조영술 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | X-선 사진에서 잘 나타나는 조영제(방사선촬영상에서 하얗게 나타나 주위조직과 감별이 용이하다)를 섭취한 후 식도, 위, 샘창자, 작은창자상부까지 X-선 촬영하므로써, 그곳 소화관내의 이상병터여부를 검사하는 것. 조영제는 주로 바륨을 사용하며 더 선명한 영상을 얻기위해 발포제를 함께 섭취하여 바륨과 공기의 이중조영촬영을 하기도 한다. 식도암, 위암 및 소화성궤양과 그밖에 다양한 병변의 진단에 효과적으로 사용된다. |
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| 영문 | small bowel series | 한글 | 작은창자 조영술, 소장 조영술 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 방사선 조영제(방사선검사에서 다른 부위와 대조되는 아주 흰색을 띠는 물질)인 바륨을 섭취한 뒤, 촬영하는 작은창자의 기본적인 방사선 검사로서, 방법은 200~300mL의 바륨을 먹은뒤 바륨이 작은 창자를 통과하는 동안 정규적 간격으로 방사선 사진을 찍음. 일반적으로 2~3시간이 걸림. |
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| NRR | net reproduction rate |
|---|---|
| CAMCOG | Cambridge cognitive capacity scale |
| CAMDEX | Cambridge mental disorders of the elderly examination |
| abst, abstr | abstract |
| ASN | abstract syntax notation; alkali-soluble nitrogen; American Society of Nephrology; American Society ... |
| NEJM | New England Journal of Medicine |
|---|---|
| SEC | Series elastic component |
| ART | Assisted Reproduction Techniques |
| CAMCOG | Cambridge Cognitive Examination |
| CAMDEX | Cambridge Mental Disorders of the Elderly Examination |
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| new england | The geographic area of new england in general and when the specific state or states are not indicated. States usually included in this region are maine, new hampshire, vermont, massachusetts, connecticut, and rhode island. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| abstract | 1. Withdraw; separate. "The more abstract . . . We are from the body." (Norris) 2. Considered apart from any application to a particular object; separated from matter; exiting in the mind only; as, abstract truth, abstract numbers. Hence: ideal; abstruse; difficult. 3. <logic> Expressing a particular property of an object viewed apart from the other properties which constitute it; opposed to concrete; as, honesty is an abstract word. Resulting from the mental faculty of abstraction; general as opposed to particular; as, "reptile" is an abstract or general name. "A concrete name is a name which stands for a thing; an abstract name which stands for an attribute of a thing. A practice has grown up in more modern times, which, if not introduced by Locke, has gained currency from his example, of applying the expression "abstract name" to all names which are the result of abstraction and generalisation, and consequently to all general names, instead of confining it to the names of attributes." (J. S. Mill) 4. Abstracted; absent in mind. "Abstract, as in a trance. <psychology>" An abstract idea, an idea separated from a complex object, or from other ideas which naturally accompany it; as the solidity of marble when contemplated apart from its colour or figure. Abstract terms, those which express abstract ideas, as beauty, whiteness, roundness, without regarding any object in which they exist; or abstract terms are the names of orders, genera or species of things, in which there is a combination of similar qualities. <mathematics> Abstract numbers, numbers used without application to things, as 6, 8, 10; but when applied to any thing, as 6 feet, 10 men, they become concrete. Abstract or Pure mathematics. See Mathematics. Origin: L. Abstractus, p. P. Of abstrahere to draw from, separate; ab, abs + trahere to draw. See Trace. 1. To withdraw; to separate; to take away. "He was incapable of forming any opinion or resolution abstracted from his own prejudices." (Sir W. Scott) 2. To draw off in respect to interest or attention; as, his was wholly abstracted by other objects. "The young stranger had been abstracted and silent." (Blackw. Mag) 3. To separate, as ideas, by the operation of the mind; to consider by itself; to contemplate separately, as a quality or attribute. 4. To epitomize; to abridge. 5. To take secretly or dishonestly; to purloin; as, to abstract goods from a parcel, or money from a till. "Von Rosen had quietly abstracted the bearing-reins from the harness." (W. Black) 6. <chemistry> To separate, as the more volatile or soluble parts of a substance, by distillation or other chemical processes. In this sense extract is now more generally used. Origin: See Abstract. 1. That which comprises or concentrates in itself the essential qualities of a larger thing or of several things. Specifically: A summary or an epitome, as of a treatise or book, or of a statement; a brief. "An abstract of every treatise he had read." (Watts) "Man, the abstract Of all perfection, which the workmanship Of Heaven hath modeled." (Ford) 2. A state of separation from other things; as, to consider a subject in the abstract, or apart from other associated things. 3. An abstract term. "The concretes "father" and "son" have, or might have, the abstracts "paternity" and "filiety."" (J. S. Mill) 4. <medicine> A powdered solid extract of a vegetable substance mixed with sugar of milk in such proportion that one part of the abstract represents two parts of the original substance. Abstract of title, an epitome of the evidences of ownership. Synonym: Abridgment, compendium, epitome, synopsis. See Abridgment. See: Abstract. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| abstract intelligence | The capacity to understand and manage abstract ideas and symbols. (05 Mar 2000) |
| asexual reproduction | <biology, microbiology> Reproduction in which an organism produces one or more clones of itself, such as by fission or budding. (09 Oct 1997) |
| vegetative reproduction | <biology, microbiology> Reproduction in which an organism produces one or more clones of itself, such as by fission or budding. (09 Oct 1997) |
| reproduction | The production of offspring by organised bodies. Origin: L. Re = again, productio = production (18 Nov 1997) |
| reproduction, asexual | Reproduction without fusion of sex cells. (12 Dec 1998) |
| reproduction techniques | Methods pertaining to the generation of new individuals. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gross reproduction rate | The average number of female children a woman would have if she survived to the end of her childbearing years and if, throughout that period, she were subject to a given set of age-specific fertility rates and a given sex ratio at birth; this rate provides a measure of the replacement fertility of a population in the absence of mortality. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cytogenic reproduction | Reproduction by means of unicellular germ cells; includes both sexual reproduction and asexual reproduction by means of spores. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sexual reproduction | The process where two cells (gametes) fuse to form one hybrid, fertilizedcell, results in a new genome that is different than that of either parent. (09 Oct 1997) |
| somatic reproduction | Asexual reproduction by fission or budding of somatic cells. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aromatic series | All the compounds derived from benzene, or similar cyclic compounds that obey Huckel's rule, distinguished from those compounds that are acyclic or that contain rings that lack the conjugated double bond structure characteristic of benzene. (05 Mar 2000) |
| granulocytic series | <haematology> The cells in the several stages of development in the bone marrow leading to the mature granulocyte of the circulation, e.g., myeloblasts, different stages of the myelocyte, granulocytes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| myeloid series | The granulocytic and the erythrocytic series. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|