| 영문 | plasmodium | 한글 | 열원충 |
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| 설명 | 콕시디아 원생동물의 1속으로서 인류, 영장류, 설치류 조류 및 주로 도마뱀속의 파충류를 포함하는 포유동물의 적혈구에 기생한다. 기생체는 침 속에 포자소체가 농축되어 있는 아노펠린 암컷모기에 물림으로써 혈행내로 전파된다. 혈행으로부터 포자소체는 간으로 직접 이동하여(적혈구외기), 간 실질세포내에서 메로조이트로 성숙 증식한 다음 간세포 밖으로 터져 나와 적혈구를 침범한다. 이어서 적혈구내 분열생식이 시작되고, 메로조이트가 적혈구 밖으로 터져 나와 다른 적혈구를 다시 침범한다. 일부 메로조이트는 생식세포(gametocyte)로 발달한 다음 모기에 잡아먹혀 유성생식을 시작하여 홀씨소체(sporozoite)를 생성하게 된다. |
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| P. | Plasmodium; 말라리아 원충(속) P. Falciparum; 열대열원충 P. Malariae; 사일열원충 &nb... |
|---|---|
| CRPF | chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum; closed reduction and percutaneous fixation; contralater... |
| Pf | Plasmodium falciparum |
| FO | Fossa(Foramen) Ovale |
| PFO | Patent Foramen Ovale |
| FO | Foramen ovale |
|---|---|
| PFO | Patent Foramen Ovale |
| P. b. | Plasmodium berghei |
| PbA | Plasmodium berghei ANKA |
| P.F. | Plasmodium falciparum |
| Plasmodium ovale | A species that is the agent of the least common form of human malaria; resembles Plasmodium vivax in its earlier stages, but often modifies the cell membrane, causing it to form a fimbriated outline, and often assume an oval shape; Schuffner's dots are abundant and appear early, host cells are normal or only slightly enlarged, and only about 8 to 10 grapelike merozoites are produced; fever is tertian (every 48 hours), and relapses are infrequent. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| valve of foramen ovale | A fold projecting into the left atrium from the margin of the foramen ovale in the foetus; when, with beginning inspiration, the blood pressure within the left atrium increases, the valve closes and its edges become adherent to the margin of the foramen ovale, occluding it. Synonym: valvula foraminis ovalis, falx septi, valve of oval foramen. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| venous plexus of foramen ovale | A venous network around the mandibular nerve connecting the cavernous sinus and the pterygoid plexus. Synonym: plexus venosus foraminis ovalis, rete foraminis ovalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| centrum ovale | The great mass of white matter composing the interior of the cerebral hemisphere; the name refers to the general shape of this white core in horizontal sections of the hemisphere. Synonym: centrum medullare, centrum ovale, medullary centre, semioval centre, Vicq d'Azyr's centrum semiovale, Vieussens' centrum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Pityrosporum ovale | A species of yeast found in superficial epidermal scales and hair follicles on oily skin, of borderline pathogenicity; may cause seborrheic dermatitis associated with immune deficiency. Synonym: Pityrosporum ovale. (05 Mar 2000) |
| foramen ovale | <anatomy, cardiology> The communication between the two atria of the foetal heart. If it remains open (atrial septal defect), then blood will shunt from left to right. (04 Apr 1998) |
| placental plasmodium | The syncytial outer layer of the trophoblast; site of synthesis of human chorionic gonadotropin. See: trophoblast. Synonym: placental plasmodium, plasmodial trophoblast, plasmodiotrophoblast, syncytial trophoblast, syntrophoblast. Origin: syncytium + trophoblast (05 Mar 2000) |
| plasmodium | <plant biology> Multinucleate mass of protoplasm bounded only by a plasma membrane, the main vegetative form of acellular slime moulds (e.g. Physarum). (31 Dec 1997) |
| Plasmodium aethiopicum | A species of protozoa that is the causal agent of falciparum malaria (malaria, falciparum). It is most prevalent in the tropics and subtropics. (12 Dec 1998) |
| plasmodium berghei | A protozoan parasite of rodents transmitted by the mosquito anopheles dureni. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Plasmodium brazilianum | A species found in New World monkeys of the family Cebidae in northern South America and Panama which can cause mild malaria in humans. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Plasmodium cathemerium | A species that is the cause of a rapidly fatal, anaemia-producing disease in canaries, also infecting sparrows and other passerine birds. (05 Mar 2000) |
| plasmodium chabaudi | A protozoan parasite of rodents transmitted by the mosquito anopheles stephensi. (12 Dec 1998) |
| plasmodium cynomolgi | A protozoan parasite that occurs naturally in the macaque. It is similar to plasmodium vivax and produces a type of malaria similar to vivax malaria (malaria, vivax). This species has been found to give rise to both natural and experimental human infections. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Plasmodium durae | A species that is the cause of an acute and often fatal malaria of young turkeys in Africa. (05 Mar 2000) |
| plasmodium falciparum | A species of protozoa that is the causal agent of falciparum malaria (malaria, falciparum). It is most prevalent in the tropics and subtropics. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms :
| Plasmodium ovale |
Ein zu den Sporozoen geh?ender Einzeller, welcher die Malaria tertiana verursacht.
출처: www.gigers.com/matthias/malaria/glossar.htm
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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