| 영문 | oval window | 한글 | 안뜰창, 난원창, 전정창 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 고막으로 전해진 음은 가운데귀를 거친 뒤에 안뜰창을 거쳐서 속귀로 오게 된다. 즉, 안뜰창은 가운데귀중의 마지막 뼈인 등자뼈의 머리 부분과 붙어 있으면서 가운데귀로 전해진 음이 속귀로 들어오는데 대한 입구역할을 한다. 안뜰창은 음을 인식하는 달팽이관으로 직접 연결되어 있으며, 안뜰창의 울림이 달팽이관속의 림프액을 진동시켜 음을 인식하게 된다. 달팽이관의 마지막까지 진행한 음은 안뜰창의 반대쪽에 해당하는 달팽이을 통해 밖으로 나와 고막을 진동시켰던 물리적 압력이 주위 청각기관에 대한 손상를 입히지 않고 소멸되게 된다. |
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| 영문 | non-Hodgkin lymphoma | 한글 | 비호지킨 림프종 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 림프종은 림프절에 생긴 악성 종양으로 백혈병과는 다르다. 백혈병은 골수에서 생긴 림프구성 악성종양이지만, 림프종은 림프조직에서 생긴 림프구성 악성종양이다. 크게 림프종은 2가지로 나눌 수 있는 데, 호지킨병(Hodgkin's lymphoma)과 비호지킨림프종(non-Hodgkin's lymphoma)으로 나눌 수 있다. 또한 비호지킨림프종은 여러 가지의 세포형태에 따라 나누고 있다. 이 병은 단지 림프절뿐만 아니라 지라, 골수, 이외 다른 기관을 침범함으로써 악성이며, 생명에 큰 위협을 준다. 악성림프종의 일종. 전이의 형태가 다양하여, 주위 림프절을 건너뛰어 다른 림프절로 전이하기도 한다. 또한 세포의 형태에 따라 여러 가지 종류가 있으며 대개 치료는 방사선치료와 화학요법을 복합하여 사용한다. |
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| OW | once weekly; open wedge; outer wall; oval window |
|---|---|
| OB | obese [mouse]; obese, obesity; objective benefit; obliterative bronchiolitis; obstetrics, obstetrici... |
| OPH | obliterative pulmonary hypertension; ophthalmia |
| DOTC | Dameshek's oval target cell |
| OTC | ornithine transcarbamylase; oval target cell; over-the-counter; oxytetracycline |
| OB | Obliterative bronchiolitis |
|---|---|
| I | involving |
| RW | Round window |
| RWM | Round window membrane |
| TEW | Triple Energy Window |
| non-A, non-B, non-C hepatitis | Hepatitis caused by viral organisms other than hepatitis viruses A, B or C. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| oval window | Fenestra of the vestibule; an oval opening in the medial wall of the middle ear leading into the vestibule. Normally it is covered by the base of the stapes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| obliterative arachnoiditis | Thickening of the leptomeninges, sometimes with obliteration of the subarachnoid space; commonly related to acute or chronic leptomeningitis of bacterial or chemical origin. See: leptomeningeal fibrosis. Synonym: obliterative arachnoiditis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| otosclerosis | <otolaryngology> A pathological condition of the bony labyrinth of the ear, in which there is formation of spongy bone (otospongiosis), especially in front of and posterior to the footplate of the stapes, it may cause bony ankylosis of the stapes, resulting in conductive hearing loss. Cochlear otosclerosis may also develop, resulting in sensorineural hearing loss. Origin: Gr. Sklerosis = hardening (18 Nov 1997) |
| hepatitis non-A, non-B | <virology> A virus somewhat similar in size to Hepatitis A but has no antigenic cross reaction with either A or B. Many of the cases are in fact hepatitis C and this was the old term for hepatitis C. (20 Sep 2002) |
| non-A, non-B hepatitis | Hepatitis caused by two or more infectious agents not detectable by methods that reveal the presence of hepatitis viruses A and B; one cause, now called type C hepatitis has been identified; may follow blood transfusion and is often seen in chronic renal dialysis patients. Synonym: NANB hepatitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| non-A, non-B hepatitis virus | Term used to group any of a number of viruses, other than A or B, which cause hepatitis in humans. (05 Mar 2000) |
| small bowel disease involving mesentery | <radiology> Lymphoma, metastasis, retractile mesenteritis (12 Dec 1998) |
| small bowel disease involving stomach | <radiology> Lymphoma, eosinophilic gastroenteritis, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (12 Dec 1998) |
| small bowel disease involving terminal ileum | <radiology> Crohn's, TB, Yersinia (12 Dec 1998) |
| valve of oval foramen | A fold projecting into the left atrium from the margin of the foramen ovale in the foetus; when, with beginning inspiration, the blood pressure within the left atrium increases, the valve closes and its edges become adherent to the margin of the foramen ovale, occluding it. Synonym: valvula foraminis ovalis, falx septi, valve of oval foramen. (05 Mar 2000) |
| oval | 1. Of or pertaining to eggs; done in the egg, or inception; as, oval conceptions. 2. Having the figure of an egg; oblong and curvilinear, with one end broader than the other, or with both ends of about the same breadth; in popular usage, elliptical. 3. Broadly elliptical. A body or figure in the shape of an egg, or popularly, of an ellipse. 4. <geometry> Cassinian oval, the locus of a point the product of whose distances from two fixed points is constant; so called from Cassini, who first investigated the curve. Thus, the locus may consist of a single closed line, or of two equal ovals about points A and B. Origin: F. Ovale, fr. L. Ovum egg. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| oval amputation | Amputation in which the flaps are obained by oval incisions through the skin and muscle, rarely used term for oblique amputation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| oval area of Flechsig | A compact bundle composed of descending branches of posterior root fibres located near the border between the fasciculi gracilis and cuneatus of the cervical and thoracic spinal cord; it corresponds to the septomarginal fasciculus, Hoche's tract, or oval area of Flechsig in the lumbar, and to the triangle of Philippe-Gombault in the sacral spinal segments; like these, it can be demonstrated only in cases of demyelination resulting from dorsal root lesions. Synonym: fasciculus semilunaris, fasciculus interfascicularis, comma bundle of Schultze, comma tract of Schultze, interfascicular fasciculus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| oval corpuscle | One of numerous oval bodies found in the papillae of the skin, especially those of the fingers and toes; they consist of a connective tissue capsule in which the axon fibrils terminate around and between a pile of wedge-shaped epithelioid cells. Synonym: corpusculum tactus, Meissner's corpuscle, oval corpuscle, touch corpuscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|