| ¿µ¹® | nephritis(interstitial) | ÇÑ±Û | ÄáÆÏ¿°, ½ÅÀå¿°(°£Áú¼º) |
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| ¼³¸í | ÄáÆÏ»çÀÌÁú(renal interstitium: ÄáÆÏÀÇ ¼¼´¢°ü »çÀÌÀÇ °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷)ÀÇ ¿°Áõ. ±Þ¼ºÀ¸·Î ÀϾ´Â °£ÁúÄáÆÏ¿°Àº ´ë°³ ¸¹Àº ¾àÀ» º¹¿ëÇÑ ÈÄ¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â µ¥, ¿, ÇǺÎÀÇ º¯»ö, Ç÷¾×³»ÀÇ È£»ê±¸Áõ ±×¸®°í ¼Òº¯ÀÇ °¨¼Ò¿Í ÄáÆÏ±â´ÉÀÇ °¨¼Ò¸¦ Ư¡À¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â º¹¿ëÁßÀÎ ¾àÀ» ²÷°í, ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÈ£¸£¸óÁ¦¸¦ Åõ¿©ÇÑ´Ù. ÄáÆÏÀº °¢Á¾ ³ëÆó¹°, ÀüÇØÁú, ¼öºÐ µîÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ¿ä¸¦ »ý»êÇÏ¿© ¹èÃâÇÏ´Â µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¼ö¼ÒÀÌ¿Â, ³ªÆ®·ý, Ä®·ý, Àλê À̿ ³óµµ µîÀ» Á¶ÀýÇÏ¸ç ³»ºÐºñ¿Í ¿ÜºÐºñ ±â´É¿¡ °ü¿©Çϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | nephron | ÇÑ±Û | ÄáÆÏ´ÜÀ§, ½ÅÀå´ÜÀ§ |
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| ¼³¸í | ôÃßµ¿¹° ÄáÆÏÀÇ ±¸Á¶Àû-±â´ÉÀû ´ÜÀ§. »ç¶÷ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¾à 100¸¸°³ÀÇ ÄáÆÏ´ÜÀ§°¡ ÇÑÂÊ ÄáÆÏ¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ±ä ÄÚÀÏ»óÀÇ ÀÛÀº°üÀ¸·Î µÈ ÄáÆÏ´ÜÀ§´Â ÇÑÂÊÀº ¸·È÷°í ´Ù¸¥ ÂÊÀº ¿·Á ÀÖ´Ù. ¸·Èù °ÍÀº °ÑÁúÂÊÀ̸ç, ÄáÆÏ´ÜÀ§ÀÇ º®ÀÌ ´Ã¾î³ª °ãÃÄÁ® ÁÖ¸Ó´Ï ¸ð¾çÀÌ µÇ¾î º¸¸ÕÁָӴ϶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ÁÖ¸Ó´Ï ¾ÈÀº ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°üÀÌ ¸ð¿© Å丮¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÑ´Ù. ÄáÆÏ´ÜÀ§´Â Ç÷¾×À» ¿©°ú½ÃÄÑ À¯¿ëÇÑ ¹°ÁúÀº ÀçÈí¼öÇÏ¿© Ç÷¾×À¸·Î µ¹¸®°í, ³ª¸ÓÁö´Â ¿ÀÁÜÀ¸·Î ü¿Ü¿¡ ¹æÃâÇÑ´Ù. Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î ÄáÆÏ´ÜÀ§´Â Å丮, Å丮Âʰö½½´¢¼¼°ü, Çî·¹°í¸®ÀÇ ³»¸²´Ù¸® ¹× ¿À¸§´Ù¸®, ¸ÕÂʰö½½´¢¼¼°ü, ÁýÇÕ°üÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | nephrotic syndrome | ÇÑ±Û | ÄáÆÏÁõÈıº |
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| ¼³¸í | ÄáÆÏÀÇ Å丮ÀÌ»ó¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ´Ü¹éÁú¼Õ½ÇÀÌ ÁÖ¿øÀÎÀÎ º´ÀÌ´Ù. ±× Á¤ÀÇ´Â ¼ºÀÎÀÇ ¿ä´Ü¹é·®(¼Òº¯¿¡ ¼¯¿© ³ª¿À´Â ´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ ¾ç. ´ë°³ Á¤»óÀο¡¼´Â ³ª¿ÀÁö ¾Ê°Å³ª, ȤÀº ¾ÆÁÖ ¼Ò·®ÀÌ ³ª¿Ã »ÓÀÓ)ÀÌ ÇÏ·ç 3.5mgÀÌ»ó, ¶ÇÇÑ ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼´Â Ç÷Áß ¾ËºÎ¹Î³óµµ°¡ 2.5mgÀÌÇÏ, ÇÏ·íµ¿¾È ¼Òº¯À¸·Î ³ª¿À´Â ¿ä´Ü¹é·®À» ½Ã°£´ç °è»êÇßÀ» ¶§ ½Ã°£´ç 40mgÀÌ»óÀÎ °æ¿ìÀÌ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ÄáÆÏÁõÈıºÀ̶õ À§ÀÇ Á¤ÀÇ¿¡ ÇÕ´çÇϱ⸸ ÇÏ¸é ¸ðµÎ ÇØ´çµÇ¹Ç·Î, ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¿øÀο¡ ÀÇÇÑ ÄáÆÏÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î¼ ´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ Áö³ªÄ£ ¹èÃâÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â Áúº´ÀÇ ÁýÇÕü¸¦ ¶æÇÑ´Ù. ´ë°³ Áõ»óÀº Áö³ªÄ£ Ç÷ÁߴܹéÁúÀÇ °¨¼Ò·Î ÀÎÇÑ ºÎÁ¾, ±×¸®°í ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀÎ Áõ»óÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ýÇÑ °íÁöÁúÇ÷Áõ, °¨¿°°¨¼ö¼ºÀÇ Áõ°¡, °íÇ÷¾Ð µîÀÌ´Ù. Ä¡·á¿Í ¿¹ÈÄ´Â ÄáÆÏÁõÈıºÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °¢ ¿øÀο¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸£³ª, ´ë°³ ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ °æ¿ì ½ºÅ×·ÎÀ̵åÁ¦Àç¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Ä¡·áÈ¿°ú°¡ ³ô´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | nephrotoxicity | ÇÑ±Û | ÄáÆÏµ¶¼º, ½Åµ¶¼º |
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| ¼³¸í | ÄáÆÏÀÇ ´¢¼¼°ü ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ µ¶¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Â, ¶Ç´Â ÆÄ±«ÇÏ´Â ¼ºÁú. |
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| Neph | nephron; nephritis; nephrosis |
|---|---|
| NEPHGE | nonequilibrated pH gradient electrophoresis |
| NEPHGE | Nonequilibrium pH gradient electrophoresis |
|---|
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| nephelite | <chemical> A mineral occuring at Vesuvius, in glassy agonal crystals; also elsewhere, in grayish or greenish masses having a greasy luster, as the variety elaeolite. It is a silicate of aluminia, soda, and potash. Origin: gr. Cloud: cf. F. Nepheline. Cf. Nebula. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| nephelodometer | <meteorology> An instrument for reckoning the distances or velocities of clouds. Origin: Gr. A cloud + way. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| nephelometer | An instrument used in nephelometry. Origin: G. Nephele, cloud, + metron, measure (05 Mar 2000) |
| nephelometric turbidity unit | A measurement unit of the clarity of water, dependent on the amount of suspended matter. (05 Dec 1998) |
| nephelometry | <technique> Any method for estimating the concentration of cells or particles in a suspension by measuring the intensity of scattered light, often at right angles to the incident beam. Light scattering depends upon number, size and surface characteristics of the particles. (18 Nov 1997) |
| nephelometry and turbidimetry | Chemical analysis based on the phenomenon whereby light, passing through a medium with dispersed particles of a different refractive index from that of the medium, is attenuated in intensity by scattering. In turbidimetry, the intensity of light transmitted through the medium, the unscattered light, is measured. In nephelometry, the intensity of the scattered light is measured, usually, but not necessarily, at right angles to the incident light beam. (12 Dec 1998) |
| nephoscope | <instrument, meteorology> An instrument for observing the clouds and their velocity. Origin: Gr. A cloud + -scope. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| nephr- | See: nephro-. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nephradenoma | <tumour> Obsolete term for adenoma of the kidney. Origin: nephr-+ adenoma (05 Mar 2000) |
| nephralgia | Rarely used term for pain in the kidney. Origin: nephr-+ G. Algos, pain (05 Mar 2000) |
| nephralgic | Relating to nephralgia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nephralgy | <medicine> Neuralgia of the kidneys; a disease characterised by pain in the region of the kidneys without any structural lesion of the latter. Origin: NL. Nephralgia, fr. Gr. A kidney + pain: cf. F. Nephralgie. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| nephratonia | Nephratony An obsolete term for diminished functional activity of the kidneys. Origin: nephr-+ G. A-priv. + tonos, tension (05 Mar 2000) |
| nephrectomy | <procedure, surgery> The surgical removal of a kidney. (27 Sep 1997) |
| nephredema | Oedema caused by renal disease; rarely, oedema of the kidney. Origin: nephr-+ G. Oidema, swelling (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Nephelometry, Turbidimetry and Nephelometry
Synonyms : Nephrectomies
Synonyms : Nephritides
Synonyms : Alport Syndrome, Alport Syndrome, Autosomal Dominant, Alport Syndrome, Autosomal Recessive, Alport Syndrome, X-Linked, Alport Syndrome, X Linked, Alport Syndromes, Alports Syndrome, Familial Nephritides, Familial Nephritis, Hereditary Nephritides
Synonyms : Interstitial Nephritides, Nephritides, Interstitial, Nephritides, Tubulointerstitial, Tubulointerstitial Nephritides
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| nephrosclerosis |
kidney disease that is usually associated with hypertension; sclerosis of the renal arterioles reduces blood flow that can lead to kidney failure and heart failure
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| nephrosis |
nephrotic syndrome: a syndrome characterized by edema and large amounts of protein in the urine and usually increased blood cholesterol; usually associated with glomerulonephritis or with a complication of various systemic diseases kidney disease: a disease affecting the kidneys
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| nephrotic syndrome |
a syndrome characterized by edema and large amounts of protein in the urine and usually increased blood cholesterol; usually associated with glomerulonephritis or with a complication of various systemic diseases
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| nephrotomy |
incision into a kidney (usually to remove a kidney stone)
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| nephrotoxin |
any toxin that affects the kidneys
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| Neph | a whitish mineral consisting of sodium aluminum silicate or potassium aluminum silicate in crystalline form |
|---|---|
| Neph | an igneous rock consisting of nepheline and pyroxene |
| Neph | a whitish mineral consisting of sodium aluminum silicate or potassium aluminum silicate in crystalline form |
| Neph | a genus of dicotyledonous trees of the family Sapindaceae that are native to Asia and Australia |
| Neph | Malayan tree bearing spiny red fruit |
| Neph | Chinese tree cultivated especially in Philippines and India for its edible fruit |
| Neph | tree of southeastern Asia to Australia grown primarily for its sweet edible fruit resembling litchi nuts |
| Neph | East Indian fruit tree bearing fruit similar to but sweeter than that of the rambutan |
| Neph | a son of your brother or sister |
| Neph | the branch of meteorology that studies clouds and cloud formation |
| Neph | a grid-like measuring instrument for measuring the altitude, direction, and velocity of movement of clouds |
| Neph | pain in the kidney (usually felt in the loins) |
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