| 영문 | hypertrophy | 한글 | 비대 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 장기 조직을 구성하고 있는 세포가 원래의 구조는 유지하면서 수적 변동없이 그 용적만 커진 상태. 결과적으로 그 조직 장기의 용적과 중량이 불어나게 되는 것을 말한다. 이때 세포가 커진 것은 세포종창 또는 부종과 같이 수분 흡수가 증가한 것이 아니고 세포 내 구조물의 합성이 증가되기 때문이다. 비대는 생리적 혹은 병적일 수 있고 기능적 부하가 증대되거나 또는 특별한 내분비 자극에 의해 일어난다. 비대는 다음과 같이 분류할 수 있다. ① 작업비대: 운동선수의 근육, 고혈압이나 판막증의 심장근, 임신자궁의 비대 등, ② 대상성 비대: 한쪽 콩팥을 적출하였을 때 다른 쪽 콩팥에서 일어나는 비대 등, ③ 호르몬성 비대: 뇌하수체호르몬의 작용으로 거단증-거인증이 생기는 경우 등, ④ 염증성 비대: 만성염에 있어서의 위나 코안점막의 비대 등, ⑤ 특발성 비대: 다모증-비늘증-내장비대증 등과 같은 원인불명의 선천성 발육이상에 의한 비대 등이 있다. |
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| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); 심전도 = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| CMT | California mastitis test; cancer multistep therapy; catechol methyltransferase; certified medical tr... |
| CMTD | Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease |
| CMTS | Charcot-Marie-Tooth syndrome |
| CMTX | Charcot-Marie-Tooth [syndrome], X-linked |
| CMT | Charcot Marie Tooth |
|---|---|
| CMT | Charcot--Marie--Tooth disease |
| CMT1 | Charcot--Marie--Tooth disease type 1 |
| CMT1A | Charcot-Marie Tooth disease type 1A |
| CMTD | Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease |
| Ampere, Andre-Marie | <person, radiobiology> French physicist responsible for much of what is known about the fundamentals of electromagnetism. (13 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| Andre-Marie Ampere | <person, radiobiology> French physicist responsible for much of what is known about the fundamentals of electromagnetism. (13 Nov 1997) |
| Bamberger-Marie disease | hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy |
| Bamberger-Marie syndrome | hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy |
| Blainville, Henri Marie Ducrotay de | <person> French zoologist and anthropologist, 1777-1850. See: Blainville ears. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Brissaud-Marie syndrome | <syndrome> Unilateral spasm of the tongue and lips, of hysterical nature. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Gelle, Marie-Ernst | <person> French otologist, 1834-1923. See: Gelle test. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Marie, Pierre | <person> French neurologist, 1853-1940. See: Marie's ataxia, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, Bamberger-Marie disease, Bamberger-Marie syndrome, Marie-Strumpell disease, Strumpell-Marie disease, Brissaud-Marie syndrome, Foix-Cavany-Marie syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Marie-Robinson syndrome | <syndrome> Insomnia and mild melancholia associated with alimentary levulosuria. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Marie's ataxia | An obsolete term for a variety of non-Friedreich hereditary ataxias. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Marie's disease | A hypertrophic osteopathy of dogs in which osseous changes of the limbs are associated with intrathoracic lesions such as pulmonary neoplasms; also occurs in horses, cattle, and sheep. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Marie-Strumpell disease | <rheumatology> A polyarthritis involving the spine, which is characterised by progressive, painful stiffening of the joints and ligaments. It almost exclusively affects young men. Interestingly the disease seems to be associated with HLA B27, those with this histocompatability antigen are 300 times more likely to get the disease, 90% of sufferers have HLA B27 (18 Nov 1997) |
| charcot-marie disease | A hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy transmitted as an autosomal dominant trait and characterised by progressive distal wasting and loss of reflexes in the muscles of the legs (occasionally of the arms). Onset is usually in the second to fourth decades. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease | <disease> A slowly progressive genetic disorder which is the most common of the inherited peripheral neuropathies, and encompasses a family of disorders characterised by distal muscle weakness and diminished nerve conduction velocity, due to the destruction of nerves with degeneration of the myelin sheath. Features include muscle atrophy in the feet and the legs, progressing to the hands and arms, often with foot drop and a slapping gait. The predominant variety, designated CMT1, is an autosomal dominant disorder caused, in most cases, by duplication of a very large (1.5 Mb) region on chromosome 17p11.2-12. A related condition, hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies (HNPP), is associated with a large deletion in the same general region. There is no specific treatment for this disorder. (16 Dec 1997) |
| Ritgen, Ferdinand August Marie Franz von | <person> German obstetrician, 1787-1867. See: Ritgen's manoeuvre. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Marie's hypertrophy, sign |
see under hypertrophy and sign.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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|---|---|
| Marie's hypertrophy |
Chronic periostitis that causes the soft tissues surrounding the joints to enlarge.
출처:
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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