| myo- | <prefix> A combining form of Gr, a muscle; as, myograph, myochrome. (29 Oct 1998) |
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| myo-inositol | 1,2,3,5/4,6-Inositol;a constituent of various phosphatidylinositols and the most widely distributed form of inositol found in microorganisms, higher plants, and animals. In plants, it is found as phytic acid and as phytin; partially phosphorylated and free forms occur throughout nature, and in many tissues. (05 Mar 2000) |
| myo-inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate phosphatase | <enzyme> Neutral pH optimum; magnesium dependent Registry number: EC 3.1.- Synonym: i-p3ase, inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate phosphatase (26 Jun 1999) |
| myo-inositol-1 (or 4)-monophosphatase | <enzyme> Acts on inositol 1-phosphate, inositol 3-phosphate or inositol 4-phosphate; suhb gene product from e. Coli has been sequenced; do not confuse with impa protein Registry number: EC 3.1.3.25 Synonym: 1l-myo-inositol-1-phosphate phosphohydrolase, inositol-1-phosphate phosphohydrolase, myo-inositol-1-phosphatase, inositol phosphatase, myo-inositol monophosphatase, 1l-myo-inositol-1-phosphatase, inositol monophosphatase, suhb gene product, inositol monophosphate phosphatase impa (26 Jun 1999) |
| myo-inositol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase | <enzyme> Requires nad+, forms ribulose 5-phosphate Registry number: EC 1.1.1.- Synonym: inositol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase (26 Jun 1999) |
| myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the formation of myo-inositol-1-phosphate from glucose-6-phosphate in the presence of NAD. Chemical name: 1L-myo-Inositol-1-phosphate lyase (isomerizing) Registry number: EC 5.5.1.4 (12 Dec 1998) |
| myo-inositol-4-phosphatase | <enzyme> Brain and liver enzymes are li-sensitive Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| myo-inositol-trisphosphate 3-kinase | <enzyme> Converts inositol triphosphate to 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate Registry number: EC 2.7.1.127 Synonym: inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate kinase, 1,4,5-intp kinase, inositol(1,4,5)p3 3-kinase, myo-inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate-3-kinase, inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate kinase (26 Jun 1999) |
| myo-inositol-trisphosphate 6-kinase | <enzyme> Forms inositol 1,3,4,6-tetrakisphosphate and inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate in a ratio of 5:1 Registry number: EC 2.7.1.133 Synonym: inositol 1,3,4-p3 kinase, ins 1,3,4-p3 kinase, myo-inositol 1,3,4-tris phosphate 6-kinase, inositol-1,3,4-trisphosphate 5,6-kinase, inositol-trisphosphate 6-kinase (26 Jun 1999) |
| myoadenylate deaminase | Muscle AMP deaminase. See: AMP deaminase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| myoalbumin | Albumin in muscle tissue, possibly the same as serum albumin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| myoarchitectonic | Relating to the structural arrangement of muscle or of fibres in general. Origin: myo-+ G. Architektonikos, relating to construction (05 Mar 2000) |
| myoatrophy | Derangement in size and number of muscle fibres occurring with aging, reduction in blood supply, or following immobilization, prolonged weightlessness, malnutrition, and particularly in denervation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| myoblast | <pathology> Cell that by fusion with other myoblasts gives rise to myotubes that eventually develop into skeletal muscle fibres. The term is sometimes used for all the cells recognisable as immediate precursors of skeletal muscle fibres. Alternatively, the term is reserved for those post mitotic cells capable of fusion, others being referred to as presumptive myoblasts. (18 Nov 1997) |
| myoblastic | Relating to a myoblast or to the mode of formation of muscle cells. (05 Mar 2000) |
| D-myo-inositol-3-phosphate synthase | <enzyme> Catalyses conversion of d-glucose-6-phosphate to d-myo-inositol-3-phosphate Registry number: EC 5.5.1.- Synonym: inositol-3-phosphate synthase, ins3p synthase (26 Jun 1999) |
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