| mio- | Less. Origin: G. Meion (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| miocamycin | <chemical> Leucomycin v, 3(b),9-diacetate 3,4(b)-dipropionate. A macrolide antibiotic that has a wide antimicrobial spectrum and is particularly effective in respiratory and genital infections. Pharmacological action: antibiotics, macrolide. Chemical name: Leucomycin V, 3B,9-diacetate 3,4B-dipropanoate (12 Dec 1998) |
| miocene | <geology> Of or pertaining to the middle division of the Tertiary. The Miocene period. See Chart of Geology. Origin: Gr. Less + new, fresh, recent. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| miodidymus | Miodymus Unequal conjoined twins with the head of the smaller twin fused to the occipital region of the head of the larger twin. See: conjoined twins. Origin: mio-+ G. Didymos, twin (05 Mar 2000) |
| miohippus | <paleontology> An extinct Miocene mammal of the Horse family, closely related to the genus Anhithecrium, and having three usable hoofs on each foot. Origin: NL, fr. Gr. Less + horse. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| miolecithal | Denoting an egg with little yolk which is uniformly dispersed throughout the egg. Origin: mio-+ G. Lekithos, egg yolk (05 Mar 2000) |
| mionectic | An obsolete term denoting less than the normal; used especially with reference to blood that has an abnormally low percentage of saturation with oxygen at a certain pressure. Origin: G. Meionekteo, to have too little, fr. Meion, less, + echo, to have (05 Mar 2000) |
| miopragia | Diminished functional activity in a part. Origin: mio-+ G. Prasso, to do (05 Mar 2000) |
| miopus | Unequal conjoined twins with heads united in such a manner that one face is rudimentary. See: conjoined twins. Origin: mio-+ ops, eye (05 Mar 2000) |
| miosis | <physiology> Contraction of the pupils. (12 Jan 1998) |
| miosphygmia | Condition in which pulse beats are fewer than heart beats. Origin: mio-+ G. Sphygmos, pulse (05 Mar 2000) |
| miostagmin reaction | A physiochemical immunity test, designed by Ascoli, consisting in determination of the surface tension of an immune serum to which its specific antigen has been added, before and after incubation at 37°C for 2 hours; in a positive reaction the surface tension, as measured by the stalagmometer, is lowered. (05 Mar 2000) |
| miotic | 1. <ophthalmology> Pertaining to, characterised by or producing miosis: contraction of the pupil. 2. <pharmacology> An agent that causes the pupil to contract. 3. <cell biology> Meiotic: characterised by cell division. (18 Nov 1997) |
| miotics | Agents causing contraction of the pupil of the eye. Because the size of the pupil is under the antagonistic control of the sympathetic and parasympathetic systems, drugs affecting either system can cause miosis. Drugs that mimic or potentiate the parasympathetic input to the circular constrictor muscle and drugs that inhibit sympathetic input to the radial dilator muscle tend to contract the pupils. Some sources use the term miotics only for the parasympathomimetic but any drug used to induce miosis is included here. (12 Dec 1998) |