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MIM number The catalog assignment for a mendelian trait in the MIM system. If the initial digit is 1, the trait is deemed autosomal dominant; if 2, autosomal recessive; if 3, then X-linked. Wherever a trait defined in this dictionary has a MIM number the number from the tenth edition of MIM is given in square brackets with or without an asterisk as appropriate e.g., Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease is a well-established, autosomal, dominant, mendelian disorder.
(05 Mar 2000)
mime Facial expression. (NOT: mimicry = adaptation for survival in which an organism takes on the semblance another organism or a nonliving object.)
(18 Nov 1997)
mimeograph An autographic stencil copying device invented by Edison.
Origin: Gr. To imitate + -graph.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
mimesis 1. Hysterical simulation of organic disease.
2. The symptomatic imitation of one organic disease by another.
Origin: G. Mimesis, imitation, fr. Mimeomai, to mimic
(05 Mar 2000)
mimetene <chemical> See Mimetite.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
mimetic Relating to mimesis.
Origin: G. Mimetikos, imitative
(05 Mar 2000)
mimetic chorea Imitation of the chorea movements of another person.
(05 Mar 2000)
mimetic muscles The numerous muscles supplied by the facial nerve that are attached to and move the skin of the face. Nomina Anatomica also includes the buccinator muscle in this group; even though it functions primarily in mastication.
Synonym: musculi faciales, facial muscles, mimetic muscles.
(05 Mar 2000)
mimetic paralysis Paralysis of the facial muscles.
(05 Mar 2000)
mimetical 1. Apt to imitate; given to mimicry; imitative.
2. <biology> Characterised by mimicry; applied to animals and plants; as, mimetic species; mimetic organisms. See Mimicry.
Origin: Gr, fr. To imitate.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
mimetism <biology> Same as Mimicry.
Origin: From Gr. To mimic.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
mimetite <chemical> A mineral occurring in pale yellow or brownish hexagonal crystals. It is an arseniate of lead.
Origin: Gr. An imitator. So called because it resembles pyromorphite.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
mimic 1. To imitate or ape for sport; to ridicule by imitation. "The walk, the words, the gesture, could supply, The habit mimic, and the mien belie." (Dryden)
2. <biology> To assume a resemblance to (some other organism of a totally different nature, or some surrounding object), as a means of protection or advantage.
Synonym: To ape, imitate, counterfeit, mock.
Origin: Mimicked; Mimicking.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
mimic convulsion Involuntary twitching of the facial muscles, sometimes unilateral.
Synonym: Bell's spasm, convulsive tic, facial spasm, histrionic spasm, mimic convulsion, mimic spasm, mimic tic, palmus, prosopospasm.
(05 Mar 2000)
mimic genes Nonallelic (independent) gene's with closely similar effects, e.g., elliptocytosis.
(05 Mar 2000)
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