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Gordon reflex Dorsal flexion of the great toe produced by firm lateral pressure on the calf muscles.
Synonym: paradoxical flexor reflex.
(05 Mar 2000)
Brodie, Charles Gordon <person> Scottish anatomist and surgeon, 1860-1933.
See: Brodie's ligament.
(05 Mar 2000)
Gordon, Alfred <person> U.S. Neurologist, 1874-1953.
See: Gordon reflex, Gordon's sign, Gordon's symptom.
(05 Mar 2000)
Gordon and Sweet stain <technique> A stain for reticulin, using acidified potassium permanganate, oxalic acid, iron alum, silver nitrate, formaldehyde, gold chloride, and sodium thiosulfate.
(05 Mar 2000)
Gordon's sign A sign of organic hemiplegia; with the patient's elbow resting on a table, the patient's wrist is grasped by the examiner's hand, the thumb of which is used to exert pressure on the radial side of the patient's pisiform bone; if the hemiplegia is organic, some or all of the patient's fingers become extended and spread out in a fanlike form.
Synonym: Gordon's sign.
(05 Mar 2000)
Gordon's symptom The occurrence of an appreciable interval after the production of a reflex before relaxation, e.g., the leg remains up for a time after a knee jerk.
Synonym: Gordon's symptom.
(05 Mar 2000)
Graham Little, Sir Ernest Gordon <person> British physician.
Lived: 1867-1950.
See: Graham Little syndrome.
(05 Mar 2000)
Holmes, Sir Gordon <person> English neurologist, 1876-1965.
See: Holmes-Adie pupil, Holmes-Adie syndrome, Stewart-Holmes sign.
(05 Mar 2000)
abdominocardiac reflex Mechanical stimulation (usually distention) of abdominal viscera causing changes (usually a slowing) in the heart rate or the occurrence of extrasystoles.
(05 Mar 2000)
Abrams' heart reflex A contraction of the myocardium when the skin of the precordial region is irritated.
(05 Mar 2000)
accommodation reflex Increased convexity of the lens, due to contraction of the ciliary muscle and relaxation of the suspensory ligament, to maintain a distinct retinal image.
(05 Mar 2000)
Achilles reflex A contraction of the calf muscles when the tendo calcaneus is sharply struck.
Synonym: ankle jerk, ankle reflex, tendo Achillis reflex, triceps surae reflex.
(05 Mar 2000)
acousticopalpebral reflex A form of the wink reflex in which there is a contraction, sometimes very slight, of the orbicularis palpebrarum muscle when a sudden noise is made close to the ear; it is absent in labyrinthine disease with total deafness.
Synonym: acousticopalpebral reflex, auropalpebral reflex, cochleo-orbicular reflex, startle reflex.
(05 Mar 2000)
acquired reflex A reflex that is gradually developed by training and association through the frequent repetition of a definite stimulus.
See: conditioning.
Synonym: acquired reflex, behaviour reflex, trained reflex.
(05 Mar 2000)
acromial reflex Contraction of the biceps muscle caused by a tap on the acromion or the coracoid process.
(05 Mar 2000)
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