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Galton's delta A more or less well-marked triangle, in a fingerprint, on either side where the straight ridges near the joint of the distal phalanx are succeeded by arches, loops, or whorls.
See: Galton's system of classification of fingerprints.
Synonym: triradius.
(05 Mar 2000)
delta(3,5),delta(2,4)-dienoyl-CoA isomerase <enzyme> Catalyses the isomerization of 3,5-octadienoyl-CoA to 2,4-octadienoyl-CoA
Registry number: EC 5.3.3.-
Synonym: ddd-CoA-isomerase, delta(3,5),t(2,4)-dienoyl-CoA isomerase
(26 Jun 1999)
delta 5,7-sterol delta-7-reductase <enzyme> Involved in cholesterol biosynthesis, introduces the delta-5 bond into delta 7-cholestenol to form 7-dehydrocholesterol
Registry number: EC 1.3.1.-
Synonym: delta 7-sterol reductase, delta 7-sterol desaturase, delta 7-sterol 5-desaturase
(26 Jun 1999)
delta(8)-delta(7)-sterol isomerase <enzyme> Catalyses anaerobic conversion of sterol-8-ene to sterol-7-ene; do not confuse with erg-2 protein from retroviridae
Registry number: EC 5.3.3.-
Synonym: delta 8 - delta 7 sterol isomerase, c-8 sterol isomerase, erg2 gene product, fungal, sterol 8-isomerase
(26 Jun 1999)
Galton, Sir Francis <person> English scientist, 1822-1911.
See: Galton's delta, Galton's system of classification of fingerprints, Galton's law, Galton's whistle.
(05 Mar 2000)
Galton's law In a population mating at random, the progeny of a parent with an extreme value for a measurable phenotype will tend on average to have values nearer the population mean than in the extreme parent.
See: law of regression to mean.
Synonym: law of regression to mean.
(05 Mar 2000)
Galton's system of classification of fingerprints A system of classification based on the variations in the patterns of the ridges, which are grouped into arches, loops, and whorls (A.L.W. Or arch-loop-whorl system). "Arches are formed when the ridges run from one side to the other of the bulb of the digit, without making any backward turn, but no twist; whorls, when there is a turn through at least one complete circle; they are also considered to include all duplex spirals." The abbreviations used in making a record of fingerprint's are: a, arch; l, loop; w, whorl; i, loop with an inner (thumb side) slope; o, loop with an outer (little-finger side) slope. The ten digits are registered in four groups as follows, distinguished by capital letters: A, the fore, middle, and ring fingers of the right hand; B, the fore, middle, and ring fingers of the left hand; C, the thumb and little finger of the right hand; D, the thumb and little finger of the left hand.
See: dermatoglyphics.
(05 Mar 2000)
gene rearrangement, delta-chain T-cell antigen receptor Ordered rearrangement of T-cell variable gene regions coding for the delta-chain of antigen receptors.
(12 Dec 1998)
genes, T-cell receptor delta DNA sequences encoding the delta chain of the T-cell receptor. The delta-chain locus is located entirely within the alpha-chain locus.
(12 Dec 1998)
receptors, antigen, T-cell, gamma-delta T-cell receptors composed of CD3-associated gamma and delta polypeptide chains and expressed primarily in CD4-/CD8- T-cells. The receptors appear to be preferentially located in epithelial sites and probably play a role in the recognition of bacterial antigens. The T-cell receptor gamma/delta chains are separate and not related to the gamma and delta chains which are subunits of CD3 (see antigens, CD3).
(12 Dec 1998)
receptors, opioid, delta A class of opioid receptors recognised by its pharmacological profile. Delta opioid receptors bind endorphins and enkephalins with approximately equal affinity and have less affinity for dynorphins.
(12 Dec 1998)
CDP-6-deoxy-delta(3,4)-glucoseen reductase <enzyme> Key enzyme catalyzing the biosynthetic formation of cdp-ascarylose via a pyridoxamine-linked intermediate; the enzyme can also oxidise NADPH in the presence of oxygen; from yerisinia pseudotuberculosis
Registry number: EC 1.17.1.-
Synonym: cddg reductase
(26 Jun 1999)
muconolactone delta-isomerase <enzyme> Catalyses the conversion of 4-hydroxy-4-carboxymethylisocrotonolactone to 3-oxoadipate enol-lactone; minor descriptor (75-83); on-line and index medicus search isomerases (75-83)
Registry number: EC 5.3.3.4
(26 Jun 1999)
cortisol delta 4-reductase <enzyme> Forms 5 alpha-dihydrocortisol& 5 beta-dihydrocortisol
Registry number: EC 1.3.1.-
Synonym: cortisol delta(4)-hydrogenase, cortisol delta(4)-5 beta-reductase
(26 Jun 1999)
cucurbitacin delta 23-reductase <enzyme> Catalyses the oxidation of 23,24-dihydrocucurbitacin to cucurbitacin in the presence of NADP+
Registry number: EC 1.3.1.5
(26 Jun 1999)
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