| GENT | gentamicin |
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| gentamicin | <drug> A group of aminoglycoside antibiotics produced by Micromonospora spp. Members include the closely related gentamicin compounds C1, C2 and C1a, together with gentamicin A. They inhibit protein synthesis on 70S ribosomes by binding to the 23S core protein of the small subunit, that is responsible for binding mRNA. Mode of action similar to that of kanamycin, neomycin, paromomycin, spectinomycin and streptomycin. Active against strains of the bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa. (18 Nov 1997) |
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| gentamicin 2''-nucleotidyltransferase | <enzyme> Chemical name: aminoglycoside 2''-adenylyltransferase Registry number: EC 2.7.7.46 Synonym: gentamycin adenylase, gentamycin adenylyltransferase, aminoglycoside adenylyltransferase, aminoglycoside 2''-o-nucleotidyltransferase, 2''-o-adenylyltransferase, aada2 gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| gentamicin 2'-N-acetyltransferase | <enzyme> An aminoglycoside acetyltransferase; isolated from providencia stuartii; genbank l06156 Registry number: EC 2.3.1.59 Synonym: aac(2')-ia, 2'-n-acetyltransferase, providencia stuartii (26 Jun 1999) |
| gentamicins | <chemical> A complex of three different closely related aminoglycoside sulfates, gentamicins c1, c2, and c1(suba), obtained from micromonospora purpurea and related species. They are broad-spectrum antibiotics, but may cause ear and kidney damage. It acts during the translation phase of protein synthesis. Pharmacological action: antibiotics, aminoglycoside, protein synthesis inhibitor. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gentian | <botany> Any one of a genus (Gentiana) of herbaceous plants with opposite leaves and a tubular four- or five-lobed corolla, usually blue, but sometimes white, yellow, or red. Many species are found on the highest mountains of Europe, Asia, and America, and some are prized for their beauty, as the Alpine (Gentiana verna, Bavarica, and excisa), and the American fringed gentians (G. Crinita and G. Detonsa). Several are used as tonics, especially the bitter roots of Gentiana lutea, the officinal gentian of the pharmacopoeias. Horse gentian, fever root. <botany> Yellow gentian, the officinal gentian (Gentiana lutea). See Bitterwort. Origin: OE. Genciane, F. Gentiane, L. Gentiana, fr. Gentius, an Illyrian king, said to have discovered its properties. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| gentian aniline water | Gentian violet with saturated aniline water, a more effective stain than simple gentian violet. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gentian root | See: gentian. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gentian violet | <chemical> A dye occuring as a dark green powder or greenish glistening pieces having a metallic luster, with antibacterial, antifungal, and anthelmintic properties, applied topically in the treatment of infections of the skin and muscous membranes associated with gram-positive bacteria and molds, and administered orally in pinworm and liver fluke infections. It has been given in strongyloidosis. Pharmacological action: anti-infective agents, local, antinematodal agent, rosaniline dyes. Chemical name: Methanaminium, N-(4-(bis(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)methylene)-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-ylidene)-N-methyl-, chloride (12 Dec 1998) |
| gentianaceous | <botany> Of or pertaining to a natural order of plants (Gentianaceae) of which the gentian is the type. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| gentianic | Pertaining to or derived from the gentian; as, gentianic acid. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| gentianine | <chemistry> A bitter, crystallizable substance obtained from gentian. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| gentianophil | Gentianophile Staining readily with gentian violet. Synonym: gentianophilous. Origin: Gentian + G. Philos, fond (05 Mar 2000) |
| gentianophilous | Gentianophile Staining readily with gentian violet. Synonym: gentianophilous. Origin: Gentian + G. Philos, fond (05 Mar 2000) |
| gentianophobic | Not taking a gentian violet stain, or taking it poorly. Origin: Gentian + G. Phobos, fear (05 Mar 2000) |
| gentianose | <chemistry> A crystallizable, sugarlike substance, with a slightly sweetish taste, obtained from the gentian. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
Synonyms : G-Myticin, Garamycin, Gentacycol, Gentamicin, Gentamicin Sulfate, Gentamycins, Gentavet, Genticin, G Myticin, GMyticin, Sulfate, Gentamicin
Synonyms : C.I. 42555, Dr. K. Hollborn Brand of Gentian Violet, Estedi Brand of Gentian Violet, FNA Brand of Gentian Violet, Gentiaanviolet FNA, Hexamethylpararosaniline Chloride, Kristallviolett-Losung, Vigencial, Chloride, Hexamethylpararosaniline, FNA, Gentiaanviolet
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Canscora
Synonyms :
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| gentamicin |
an antibiotic (trade name Garamycin) that is derived from an actinomycete; used in treating infections of the urinary tract
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| gentian |
any of various plants of the family Gentianaceae especially the genera Gentiana and Gentianella and Gentianopsis
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| gentian violet |
a green crystal (violet in water) used as a dye or stain or bactericide or fungicide or anthelmintic or burn treatment
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| gentian |
Gentiana lutea L. (family Gentianaceae) DESCRIPTION: A moderately tall perennial herb with an erect stem and large ovate leaves, it also has large flowers that grow in orange-yellow clusters. RANGE: Distributed worldwide in temperate and alpine regions, especially in Europe and Asia, North and South America, and New Zealand. APPLICATION: Gentian has been used as an appetite stimulant and digestive aide. ...
Ãâó: www.canoe.ca/HealthHerbal/g.html
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| gentianophil |
1. an element staining readily with gentian violet. 2. gentianophilic.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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| GENT | port city in northwestern Belgium and industrial center |
|---|---|
| GENT | a boy or man |
| GENT | informal abbreviation of `gentleman' |
| GENT | an antibiotic (trade name Garamycin) that is derived from an actinomycete |
| GENT | marked by refinement in taste and manners |
| GENT | in a genteel manner |
| GENT | elegance by virtue of fineness of manner and expression |
| GENT | any of various plants of the family Gentianaceae especially the genera Gentiana and Gentianella and Gentianopsis |
| GENT | chiefly herbaceous plants with showy flowers |
| GENT | a green crystal (violet in water) used as a dye or stain or bactericide or fungicide or anthelmintic or burn treatment |
| GENT | type genus of the Gentianaceae |
| GENT | low-growing alpine plant cultivated for its dark glossy green leaves in basal rosettes and showy solitary bell-shaped blue flowers |
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