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aneurysmal bruit A blowing murmur heard over an aneurysm.
(05 Mar 2000)
bruit <cardiology, clinical sign> An unexpected audible swishing sound or murmur heard over an artery or vascular channel. Indicates increased turbulence often caused by a partial obstruction.
(27 Sep 1997)
bruit de canon The loud first heart sound heard intermittently in complete atrioventricular block and in interference-dissociation when the ventricles happen to contract shortly after the atria.
Synonym: cannon sound.
(05 Mar 2000)
bruit de claquement The sound of cardiac clicks.
See: click.
(05 Mar 2000)
bruit de cuir neuf The sound of new leather (also bruit de craquement); a creaking pericardial friction sound heard mainly in chronic pericarditis.
(05 Mar 2000)
bruit de diable <cardiology, clinical sign> A brief or continuous noise originating from the neck veins that may be confused with cardiac murmurs, particularly with the continuous murmur of patent ductus arteriosus.
Synonym: bruit de diable, nun's murmur.
(05 Mar 2000)
bruit de frolement A rough, rustling sound made by a pleural or pericardial friction rub.
Origin: Fr. Rustling
(05 Mar 2000)
bruit de galop A triple cadence to the heart sounds; due to an abnormal third or fourth heart sound being heard in addition to the first and second sounds, and usually indicative of serious disease.
Synonym: bruit de galop, cantering rhythm, gallop rhythm, Traube's bruit.
(05 Mar 2000)
bruit de la roue de moulin A gurgling or splashing mill-wheel sounds heard when both fluid and air are present in the pericardial sac.
Origin: Fr. Mill
(05 Mar 2000)
bruit de lime Introduced by R. Laennec to describe a rough rasping murmur.
Origin: Fr. File
(05 Mar 2000)
bruit de rappel Applied by J. B. Bouillaud to describe the cadence of a split-second heart sound, or of the second sound followed by an opening snap or early third heart sound.
Synonym: double-shock sound.
Origin: Fr. Drum-beat
(05 Mar 2000)
bruit de Roger A loud pansystolic murmur maximal at the left sternal border, caused by a small ventricular septal defect.
Synonym: bruit de Roger, Roger's bruit.
(05 Mar 2000)
bruit de scie A harsh heart murmur heard in systole and diastole that produces a sound resembling that of a saw.
Origin: Fr. Saw
(05 Mar 2000)
bruit de scie ou de rape Introduced by R. Laennec to describe harsh, rasping murmurs.
Origin: Fr. Saw, rasp
(05 Mar 2000)
bruit de soufflet Introduced by R. Laennec to describe a blowing murmur.
Origin: Fr. Bellows
(05 Mar 2000)
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