| ergotamine | <chemical> A vasoconstrictor found in ergot of central europe. It is an alpha-1 selective adrenergic agonist and is commonly used in the treatment of migraine headaches. Pharmacological action: adrenergic alpha-agonists, analgesics, non-narcotic, vasoconstrictor agents. Chemical name: Ergotaman-3',6',18-trione, 12'-hydroxy-2'-methyl-5'-(phenylmethyl)-, (5'alpha)- (12 Dec 1998) |
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| ergotamine derivatives | Analogs and derivatives of ergotamine. (12 Dec 1998) |
| caffeine | <chemical> A xanthine derivative that elevates cAMP levels in cells by inhibiting phosphodiesterases. (18 Nov 1997) |
| caffeine and sodium benzoate | A mixture of equal parts of sodium benzoate and caffeine, used to meet the indication of caffeine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| caffeine and sodium salicylate | A mixture of sodium salicylate and caffeine used for the relief of headache and neuralgia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| caffeine citrate | Citrated caffeine, a mixture of equal parts of caffeine and citric acid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| caffeine hydrate | Monohydrate of caffeine, a central nervous system stimulant. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acid tartrate | A salt of tartaric acid which contains an acid group still capable of combining with a base; e.g., bitartrate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| antimony potassium tartrate | <chemical> Bis(mu-(2,3-dihydroxybutanedioato(4-)-o(1),o(2):o(3),o(4)))diantimonate(2-) dipotassium trihydrate, stereoisomer. A schistosomicide possibly useful against other parasites. It has irritant emetic properties and may cause lethal cardiac toxicity among other adverse effects. Pharmacological action: schistosomicides. Chemical name: Antimonate(2-), bis(mu-(2,3-dihydroxybutanedioato(4-)-O1,O2:O3,O4))di-, dipotassium, trihydrate, stereoisomer (12 Dec 1998) |
| antimony sodium tartrate | Na(SbO)C4H4O6;used in the treatment of schistosomiasis, and as an emetic. Synonym: sodium antimonyl tartrate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bismuth sodium tartrate | A basic sodium bismuth tartrate; an antisyphilitic agent. (05 Mar 2000) |
| butorphanol tartrate | (-)-17-(Cyclobutylmethyl)morphinan-3,14-diol tartrate;a potent mixed agonist/antagonist narcotic analgesic agent. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pentolinium tartrate | <chemical> A nicotinic antagonist that has been used as a ganglionic blocking agent in hypertension. Pharmacological action: antihypertensive agents, ganglionic blockers, nicotinic antagonists. Chemical name: Pyrrolidinium, 1,1'-(1,5-pentanediyl)bis(1-methyl-, salt with (R-(R*,R*))-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid (1:2) (12 Dec 1998) |
| meso-tartrate dehydrogenase | <enzyme> Forms dihydroxyfumarate; distinguished from EC 1.1.1.93 which forms oxaloglycollate Registry number: EC 1.3.1.7 (26 Jun 1999) |
| metoprolol tartrate | 1-Isopropylamino-3-[p-(2-methoxyethyl)phenoxy]-2-propanol (2:1) dextrotartrate salt;a beta-adrenergic blocking agent used in the treatment of hypertension; exhibits some cardioselectivity. (05 Mar 2000) |