Epilepsy : KMLE 의학 검색 엔진 - 의학사전, 의학용어, 의학약어, 의학논문, 약품/의약품 검색

MeSH(Medical Subject Headings) 맞춤 검색 (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) 결과 : 5 페이지: 1

Epilepsy - 새창 A disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of paroxysmal brain dysfunction due to a sudden, disorderly, and excessive neuronal discharge. Epilepsy classification systems are generally based upon: (1) clinical features of the seizure episodes (e.g., motor seizure), (2) etiology (e.g., post-traumatic), (3) anatomic site of seizure origin (e.g., frontal lobe seizure), (4) tendency to spread to other structures in the brain, and (5) temporal patterns (e.g., nocturnal epilepsy). (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p313)
Synonyms : Epilepsy, Cryptogenic, Seizures, Epileptic, Single Seizure, Auras, Cryptogenic Epilepsies, Cryptogenic Epilepsy, Epilepsies, Epilepsies, Cryptogenic, Epilepsy, Awakening, Epileptic Seizure, Seizure Disorders, Seizure, Epileptic, Seizure, Single, Seizures, Single
Epilepsy, Absence - 새창 A childhood seizure disorder characterized by rhythmic electrical brain discharges of generalized onset. Clinical features include a sudden cessation of ongoing activity usually without loss of postural tone. Rhythmic blinking of the eyelids or lip smacking frequently accompanies the SEIZURES. The usual duration is 5-10 seconds, and multiple episodes may occur daily. Juvenile absence epilepsy is characterized by the juvenile onset of absence seizures and an increased incidence of myoclonus and tonic-clonic seizures. (Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, p736)
Synonyms : Absence Seizure Disorder, Atonic Absence Seizures, Childhood Absence Epilepsy, Epilepsy, Absence, Atypical, Epilepsy, Petit Mal, Juvenile Absence Epilepsy, Petit Mal Convulsion, Pykno-Epilepsy, Seizure Disorder, Absence, Absence Epilepsies, Childhood
Epilepsy, Benign Neonatal - 새창 A condition marked by recurrent seizures that occur during the first 4-6 weeks of life despite an otherwise benign neonatal course. Autosomal dominant familial and sporadic forms have been identified. Seizures generally consist of brief episodes of tonic posturing and other movements, apnea, eye deviations, and blood pressure fluctuations. These tend to remit after the 6th week of life. The risk of developing epilepsy at an older age is moderately increased in the familial form of this disorder. (Neurologia 1996 Feb;11(2):51-5)
Synonyms : Benign Familial Neonatal Convulsions, Benign Familial Neonatal Epilepsy, Benign Neonatal Epilepsy, Nonfamilial, Benign Neonatal Non-Familial Convulsions, Benign Neonatal Nonfamilial Epilepsy, Benign Non-Familial Neonatal Convulsions, Benign Neonatal Epilepsy
Epilepsy, Complex Partial - 새창 A disorder characterized by recurrent partial seizures marked by impairment of cognition. During the seizure the individual may experience a wide variety of psychic phenomenon including formed hallucinations, illusions, deja vu, intense emotional feelings, confusion, and spatial disorientation. Focal motor activity, sensory alterations and AUTOMATISM may also occur. Complex partial seizures often originate from foci in one or both temporal lobes. The etiology may be idiopathic (cryptogenic partial complex epilepsy) or occur as a secondary manifestation of a focal cortical lesion (symptomatic partial complex epilepsy). (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp317-8)
Synonyms : Cryptogenic Partial Complex Epilepsy, Disorder, Complex Partial Seizures, Epilepsy, Cryptogenic, Partial Complex, Epilepsy, Psychic Equivalent, Epilepsy, Psychomotor, Epilepsy, Symptomatic, Partial Complex, Partial Complex Epilepsy, Cryptogenic
Epilepsy, Frontal Lobe - 새창 A localization-related (focal) form of epilepsy characterized by seizures which arise in the frontal lobe. A variety of clinical syndromes exist depending on the exact location of the seizure focus. Simple or complex motor movements may occur, and most commonly involve the face and upper extremities. Seizures in the anterior frontal regions may be associated with head and eye turning, typically away from the side of origin of the seizure. Frontal lobe seizures may be idiopathic (cryptogenic) or caused by an identifiable disease process such as traumatic injuries, neoplasms, or other macroscopic or microscopic lesions of the frontal lobes (symptomatic frontal lobe seizures). (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp318-9)
Synonyms : Benign Frontal Childhood Epilepsy, Childhood Benign Frontal Epilepsy, Epilepsy, Anterior Fronto-Polar, Epilepsy, Benign Frontal, Childhood, Epilepsy, Cingulate, Epilepsy, Opercular, Epilepsy, Orbito-Frontal, Epilepsy, Supplementary Motor, Cingulate Epilepsies